CN203097855U - Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle - Google Patents

Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203097855U
CN203097855U CN 201320084463 CN201320084463U CN203097855U CN 203097855 U CN203097855 U CN 203097855U CN 201320084463 CN201320084463 CN 201320084463 CN 201320084463 U CN201320084463 U CN 201320084463U CN 203097855 U CN203097855 U CN 203097855U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
spool
valve rod
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320084463
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵学良
王新伟
王玉芳
徐卫红
张忠珍
张云伟
路明
庄中阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co No 2 Oil Production Plant
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co No 2 Oil Production Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co No 2 Oil Production Plant filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN 201320084463 priority Critical patent/CN203097855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203097855U publication Critical patent/CN203097855U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility mode relates to the valve technical field, in particular to a fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle used for the petrochemical engineering field. The fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle comprises a valve body and a valve core. The valve body is in a cylindrical shape, and an adjusting seat is arranged in the valve body. Conical adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting seat along the axial direction of the valve body in a penetrating mode, and large at the outside and small at the inside. Conical sealing heads matched with the adjusting holes in shape are arranged on the valve core. One end of the valve body is sealed, and a valve rod is arranged at one end of the valve body through threads. The inner end of the valve rod and the valve core are assembled together and can rotate relative to the valve core. An indicating sleeve is fixedly assembled on the valve rod and movably sleeved on the valve body. Indicating scales matched with the indicating sleeve are axially distributed on the outer wall face of the valve body. The fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle can be applied to a watering system in the petroleum exploiting process, and solves the problem that the watering system cannot adjust watering flow rate and blocking is prone to be caused.

Description

The anti-blocking water nozzle of a kind of fine adjustment type
Technical field
The utility model relates to valve technology field, especially a kind of anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type that is used for petrochemical industry.
Background technology
At present, in the heavy oil production manufacturing process, because thermal recovery production is a kind of circulation, periodically exploitation.Notes vapour production each time all is the process of once annotating vapour-stewing well-oil flow production-mechanical oil recovery.Getting hold of each production link is the key that heavy oil production is produced.In moisture decline progressively, temperature reduces gradually, and under the situation that liquid measure also progressively descends, oil production is in rising trend, be lower than 20% moisture, temperature is lower than 40 ° of C, after, the crude oil fluidity of down-hole is variation progressively, and output descends gradually, flows to the shaft bottom until oil reservoir crude oil noenergy.For this round finishes.But directly cause the discharge pressure in the petroleum pipeline to become big because the flowability of low temperature, pure oil is too poor, directly influenced oil production.Effect is best is exactly that oil gathering station sewage returns and mixes companion's heat drop back pressure system, and it has made full use of the waste heat of Crude Oil Transportation process, has reduced the waste of effluent discharge, reduced back pressure, owing to the reduction of the pressure of conveying crude oil back, reduced the resistance of crude oil flow, improved the ability of oil transportation.But in the process that maximum problem is to use, existing water mixing system can't regulate and control the flow velocity of water mixing accurately, has some granule foreigns to stop up regulation and control water nozzles, causes regular obstruction, cleans very inconvenience, has brought very big labour intensity to maintenance work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fine adjustment type anti-blocking water nozzle, in the water mixing system that is used for the oil exploitation process, solves the water mixing system and can't regulate and control water mixing flow velocity and susceptible to plugging problem.
In order to address the above problem, the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type of the present utility model is by the following technical solutions: the anti-blocking water nozzle of a kind of fine adjustment type, comprise valve body and spool, described valve body is cylindrical and wherein be equipped with adjustment seat, adjustment seat is provided with along the axial perforation of valve body, interior big outer little conical adjustment hole, has the cone seal head that coincide with the shape of adjustment hole on the spool, one end of valve body seals and by screw fit valve rod is arranged, the inner of this valve rod and spool are assembled together and can relative valve core rotation, fixedly be equipped with the indication cover on the valve rod, rotating being enclosed within on the valve body of indication cover is laid with and the indicating graduation of indicating cover to cooperate on the outside wall surface of described valve body vertically.
Also be provided with ball valve in the described valve body, ball valve comprises valve ball and valve seat, and valve seat is located at the inner port place of adjustment seat, and the cone seal head of valve ball and spool is made as one, and spool is connected with valve rod by valve ball.
The end that valve body cooperates with valve rod is equipped with valve gap, and valve rod is by being assemblied on the valve body with this valve gap threaded engagement.
Place, inboard at valve gap in the valve body is provided with the packing seal letter, and the corresponding end of valve body is by this packing seal letter sealing.
The outer end of described valve rod is equipped with adjusting handle.
Because the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type of the present utility model is equipped with adjustment seat in its valve body, and adjustment seat be provided with along the axial perforation of valve body, interior big outside little conical adjustment hole, has the cone seal head that coincide with the shape of adjustment hole on the spool, one end of valve body seals and by screw fit valve rod is arranged, the inner of this valve rod and spool are assembled together and can relative valve core rotation, fixedly be equipped with the indication cover on the valve rod, rotating being enclosed within on the valve body of indication cover is laid with and the indicating graduation of indicating cover to cooperate on the outside wall surface of valve body vertically; Therefore, can come regulating spool moving on respective direction by rotating described valve rod in use, thereby regulate the gap between described cone seal section and the adjustment hole, thereby reach the purpose of control flow, in addition, because the existence of described indication cover and indicating graduation, can further increase the precision of Flow-rate adjustment, when in the valve body during residual obstruction, only need obstruction is washed away valve complete opening (reaching maximum) by fluid, therefore thereby also solved blockage problem, the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type of the present utility model can be used for solving the water mixing system and can't regulating and control water mixing flow velocity and susceptible to plugging problem in the water mixing system in the oil exploitation process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type, as shown in Figure 1, comprise valve body 11 and spool 12, valve body 11 is cylindrical, be equipped with adjustment seat 13 in the valve body 11, in the present embodiment, the endoporus of valve body 11 is a stepped hole, adjustment seat 13 fixedly is assemblied in the adjoiner of the stepped hole in the valve body 11, it is the step surface place that described stepped hole forms, be sealed and matched between the internal face of the outer peripheral face of adjustment seat 13 and valve body 11, adjustment seat 13 is provided with along the axial perforation of valve body 11, interior big outer little conical adjustment hole, the import 111 of valve body 11 and outlet 112 the both sides that axially are positioned at adjustment seat 13 along valve body, has the cone seal head that coincide with the shape of adjustment hole on the spool 12, when needs were regulated flow through this valve, the actual internal area between the outside wall surface of cone seal head that can be by regulating spool 12 and the adjustment hole hole wall of valve body 11 was realized; One end of valve body 11 seals and by screw fit valve rod 14 is arranged, in the present embodiment, valve rod 14 is to be assembled together with valve body by the valve gap 15 that is provided with on the valve body 11, specifically, the corresponding end of valve body 11 fixedly is equipped with valve gap 15 by screw thread, valve gap 15 is provided with screwed hole, valve rod 14 by be assemblied in cooperating of this screwed hole on the valve body 11, the inner of this valve rod 14 is assembled together with spool 12 and can rotates relative to spool 12, when rotary valve rod 14, can regulate above-mentioned actual internal area by driving spool 12, simultaneously, in the present embodiment, valve body 11 realizes by airtight and watertight padding letter 16 that in the sealing of an end of assembling valve rod 12 airtight and watertight padding letter 16 is located at the place, inboard of valve gap 15; The outer end of valve rod 14 is equipped with adjusting handle 17 and fixedly is equipped with indication cover 18, indication cover 18 rotating being enclosed within on the valve body 11, be laid with vertically on the outside wall surface of valve body 11 and indicate the cover 18 indicating graduations that cooperate, indicating graduation is arranged on the valve body 11 by a dial 19, when rotary valve rod 14, can control the amount of feeding of valve rod 14 accurately by observing indicating graduation; In addition; in the present embodiment; also be provided with ball valve in the valve body 11; ball valve comprises valve ball 20 and valve seat 21; valve seat 21 is located at the inner port place of adjustment seat 13, and valve ball 20 is made as one with the cone seal head of spool 12, and spool 12 is connected with valve rod 14 by valve ball; ball valve has been realized the duplicate protection of this valve, has guaranteed the reliability of this valve.

Claims (5)

1. anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type, comprise valve body and spool, it is characterized in that, described valve body is cylindrical and wherein be equipped with adjustment seat, adjustment seat is provided with along the axial perforation of valve body, interior big outer little conical adjustment hole, has the cone seal head that coincide with the shape of adjustment hole on the spool, one end of valve body seals and by screw fit valve rod is arranged, the inner of this valve rod and spool are assembled together and can relative valve core rotation, fixedly be equipped with the indication cover on the valve rod, rotating being enclosed within on the valve body of indication cover is laid with and the indicating graduation of indicating cover to cooperate on the outside wall surface of described valve body vertically.
2. the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with ball valve in the described valve body, ball valve comprises valve ball and valve seat, valve seat is located at the inner port place of adjustment seat, and the cone seal head of valve ball and spool is made as one, and spool is connected with valve rod by valve ball.
3. the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type according to claim 1 is characterized in that the end that valve body cooperates with valve rod is equipped with valve gap, and valve rod is by being assemblied on the valve body with this valve gap threaded engagement.
4. the anti-blocking water nozzle of fine adjustment type according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the place, inboard at valve gap in the valve body is provided with the packing seal letter, and the corresponding end of valve body is by this packing seal letter sealing.
5. according to the anti-blocking water nozzle of each described fine adjustment type of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the outer end of described valve rod is equipped with adjusting handle.
CN 201320084463 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN203097855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320084463 CN203097855U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320084463 CN203097855U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203097855U true CN203097855U (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=48849264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320084463 Expired - Fee Related CN203097855U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Fine adjusting type anti-blocking nozzle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203097855U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114033A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-12-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Plug and blowout preventer using same
CN111589178A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 吉林中粮生化有限公司 Falling film evaporator and lactide production system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114033A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-12-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Plug and blowout preventer using same
CN105114033B (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-12-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Blanking plug and the blowout hookup using the blanking plug
CN111589178A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 吉林中粮生化有限公司 Falling film evaporator and lactide production system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20190225