CN203085537U - Array substrate, display panel and display device - Google Patents
Array substrate, display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203085537U CN203085537U CN 201320093532 CN201320093532U CN203085537U CN 203085537 U CN203085537 U CN 203085537U CN 201320093532 CN201320093532 CN 201320093532 CN 201320093532 U CN201320093532 U CN 201320093532U CN 203085537 U CN203085537 U CN 203085537U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an array substrate, a display panel and a display device, relating to the technical field of 3D (Three Dimensional) display. Under a 3D picture, the conversion between increasing brightness and increasing a visual angle is realized, and therefore the user experience is improved. The array substrate comprises a plurality of matrix-arranged sub-pixel units, wherein each sub-pixel unit comprises a main pixel part used for displaying normal pictures, a first auxiliary pixel part used for displaying black or displaying the normal pictures and a second auxiliary pixel part used for displaying white or black, and the main pixel part, the first auxiliary pixel part and the second auxiliary pixel part are vertically arranged. The display panel comprises the array substrate. The display device comprises the display panel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Display Technique field, relates in particular to a kind of array base palte, display floater and display unit.
Background technology
Along with the development of Display Technique, the 3D Display Technique that can bring the impression of beholder's space multistory more and more is subjected to people's welcome.In the 3D Display Technique, polarization type 3D Display Technique makes that the visible angle under the 3D picture diminishes because the thickness of liquid crystal cell reflects emergent light, and solution is to increase black matrix (Black Matrix on the colored filter, BM) width, thereby the visible angle under the increase 3D picture.But the width that directly increases BM can make the brightness of 2D picture reduce greatly, so prior art is divided into the plain part of main pixel portion and secondary image with sub-pixel unit, and under the 2D picture, main pixel portion shows identical content with the plain part of secondary image; Under the 3D picture, the plain part of secondary image shows black, has been equivalent to increase the width of BM, to increase the visible angle of 3D picture, the brightness of 3D picture is reduced.
The utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of array base palte, display floater and display unit, in the conversion that realizes under the 3D picture increasing between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby has improved user experience.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiment of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme:
On the one hand, provide a kind of array base palte, comprise a plurality of sub-pixel unit of arranged, each described sub-pixel unit comprises vertical arrangement:
Be used to show the main pixel portion of normal picture;
Be used to show the plain part of first secondary image of black or demonstration normal picture;
The plain part of second secondary image that is used for display white or black.
Particularly, the described sub-pixel unit of every row left side is provided with first data wire, and the right side of the described sub-pixel unit of every row is provided with second data wire, or the side in the described sub-pixel unit of the every row left and right sides is provided with first data wire and second data wire;
Plain part of described first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image are connected in described first data wire by the first film transistor and second thin-film transistor respectively;
Described main pixel portion is connected in described second data wire by the 3rd thin-film transistor.
Particularly, be provided with first grid line and second grid line between the described sub-pixel unit of per two row;
Described the first film transistor and the 3rd thin-film transistor are connected in described first grid line;
Described second thin-film transistor is connected in described second grid line.
Side in the described sub-pixel unit of the every alternatively row left and right sides is provided with a data wire;
Described main pixel portion is connected in described data wire by the first film transistor, and the plain part of described first secondary image is connected in described data wire by second thin-film transistor, and the plain part of described second secondary image is connected in described data wire by the 3rd thin-film transistor;
Be provided with first grid line, second grid line and the 3rd grid line between the described sub-pixel unit of per two row;
Described the first film transistor is connected in described first grid line, and described second thin-film transistor is connected in described second grid line, and described the 3rd thin-film transistor is connected in described the 3rd grid line.
Particularly, in each described sub-pixel unit: described main pixel portion is between plain part of described first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image.
Perhaps, in each described sub-pixel unit: the plain part of described first secondary image is between described main pixel portion and the plain part of second secondary image.
Perhaps, in each described sub-pixel unit: the plain part of described second secondary image is between described main pixel portion and the plain part of first secondary image.
On the other hand, provide a kind of display floater, comprise above-mentioned array base palte.
On the other hand, provide a kind of display unit, comprise above-mentioned display floater.
The array base palte that the utility model embodiment provides, display floater and display unit, under 2D and 3D picture, main pixel portion all normally shows; Under the 2D picture, the normal demonstration of the plain part of first secondary image content identical with main pixel portion, under the 3D picture, increase the visual angle if desired, then the plain part of first secondary image shows black, if do not need to increase the visual angle, then the normal demonstration of first width of cloth pixel portion content identical with main pixel portion realizes increasing the conversion between brightness and the increase visual angle; The plain part of second secondary image is the brightness regulation part, under 2D and 3D picture, the plain part of second secondary image can display white, to increase picture brightness, under the 3D picture, if the plain part of first secondary image still can not satisfy the requirement of visible angle when showing black, then the plain part of second secondary image can show black, with further increase visible angle, realize increasing the conversion between brightness and the increase visual angle.Because each sub-pixel unit is divided into main pixel portion, the plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image, under the 3D picture, show that by plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image black maybe can increase the image of brightness, realized in the conversion that increases between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby improved user experience.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sub-pixel unit structural representation of a kind of array base palte among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sub-pixel unit structural representation of another kind of array base palte among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of arranging of sub-pixel unit among a plurality of Fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
11-master's pixel portion; The plain part of 12-first secondary image; The plain part of 13-second secondary image; 21-first data wire; 22-second data wire; 31-the first film transistor; 32-second thin-film transistor; 33-the 3rd thin-film transistor; 41-first grid line; 42-second grid line.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of array base palte, comprise a plurality of sub-pixel unit of arranged, and as shown in Figure 1, each sub-pixel unit comprises vertical arrangement: the main pixel portion 11 that is used to show normal picture; Be used to show the plain part 12 of first secondary image of black or demonstration normal picture; The plain part 13 of second secondary image that is used for display white or black.
Particularly, under 2D and 3D picture, main pixel portion 11 all shows normal picture; The plain part 12 of first secondary image is regulated part for the 3D pattern, under the 2D picture, the plain part of first secondary image 12 is normal to show the content identical with main pixel portion 11, under the 3D picture, increase the visual angle if desired, then the plain part 12 of first secondary image shows black, if do not need to increase the visual angle, then the plain part of first secondary image 12 is normal shows the content identical with main pixel portion 11, realizes increasing brightness and increases conversion between the visual angle; The plain part 13 of second secondary image is the brightness regulation part, under 2D and 3D picture, the plain part 13 of second secondary image can display white, to increase picture brightness, under the 3D picture, if the plain part 12 of first secondary image still can not satisfy the requirement of visible angle when showing black, then the plain part 13 of second secondary image also can show black, with further increase visible angle, realize increasing the conversion between brightness and the increase visual angle.
Need to prove, each several part can be arranged according to random order in each sub-pixel unit, for example the plain part of first secondary image is between main pixel portion and the plain part of second secondary image, perhaps the plain part of second secondary image perhaps is the putting in order between plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image of the main pixel portion shown in Fig. 1 between main pixel portion and the plain part of first secondary image.
Array base palte among the utility model embodiment, each sub-pixel unit is divided into main pixel portion, the plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image, under the 3D picture, show that by plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image black maybe can increase the image of brightness, realized in the conversion that increases between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby improved user experience.
As shown in Figure 2, preferably, every row sub-pixel unit left side is provided with first data wire 21, and the right side of every row sub-pixel unit is provided with second data wire 22, and the side in the described sub-pixel unit of the perhaps every row left and right sides is provided with first data wire and second data wire; Plain part 12 of first secondary image and the plain part 13 of second secondary image are connected in first data wire 21 by the first film transistor 31 and second thin-film transistor 32 respectively; Main pixel portion 11 is connected in second data wire 22 by the 3rd thin-film transistor 33.Provide data-signal by first data wire 21 for the plain part 12 of first secondary image and the plain part 13 of second secondary image, provide data-signal for main pixel portion 11 by second data wire 22.Certainly, also a data wire can only be set, for the each several part in each sub-pixel unit provides data-signal respectively, need be provided with three parts that three grid lines control in each sub-pixel unit and receive the data-signal that same data wire provides respectively in the different moment this moment, obviously, preferably for providing data-signal, sub-pixel unit can save the quantity of grid line and the time of gated sweep by two data wires.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, preferably, be provided with first grid line 41 and second grid line 42 between per two row sub-pixel unit; The first film transistor 31 and the 3rd thin-film transistor 33 are connected in first grid line 41; Second thin-film transistor 32 is connected in second grid line 42.Particularly, the plain part 12 of the first grid line 41 main pixel portion 11 of control and first secondary image receives the data-signal that first data wire 21 and second data wire 22 provide simultaneously, and the plain part 13 of second secondary image of second grid line, 42 controls afterwards receives the data-signal that first data wire 21 provides.
Alternatively, control each sub-pixel unit by two grid lines and receive the data-signal that two data wires provide except above-mentioned, the side in can also every row sub-pixel unit left and right sides is provided with a data wire; Main pixel portion is connected in this data wire by the first film transistor, and the plain part of first secondary image is connected in this data wire by second thin-film transistor, and the plain part of second secondary image is connected in this data wire by the 3rd thin-film transistor; Be provided with first grid line, second grid line and the 3rd grid line between per two row sub-pixel unit; The first film transistor is connected in first grid line, and second thin-film transistor is connected in second grid line, and the 3rd thin-film transistor is connected in the 3rd grid line.Under this structure, three parts of controlling in each sub-pixel unit by three grid lines receive same the data-signal that data wire provides in the different moment.
Array base palte among the utility model embodiment, each sub-pixel unit is divided into main pixel portion, the plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image, under the 3D picture, show that by plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image black maybe can increase the image of brightness, realized in the conversion that increases between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby improved user experience.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of display floater, comprises above-mentioned array base palte.The concrete structure and the operation principle of this array base palte are same as the previously described embodiments, do not repeat them here.
Display floater among the utility model embodiment, each sub-pixel unit is divided into main pixel portion, the plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image, under the 3D picture, show that by plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image black maybe can increase the image of brightness, realized in the conversion that increases between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby improved user experience.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of display unit, comprises above-mentioned display floater.The concrete structure of array base palte and principle are same as the previously described embodiments in this display floater, do not repeat them here.
Need to prove that this display unit can be LCD TV, LCD, OLED display, OLED TV or Electronic Paper etc.
Display unit among the utility model embodiment, each sub-pixel unit is divided into main pixel portion, the plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image, under the 3D picture, show that by plain part of first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image black maybe can increase the image of brightness, realized in the conversion that increases between brightness and the increase visual angle, thereby improved user experience.
The above; it only is embodiment of the present utility model; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within the protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.
Claims (9)
1. array base palte comprises it is characterized in that a plurality of sub-pixel unit of arranged, and each described sub-pixel unit comprises vertical arrangement:
Be used to show the main pixel portion of normal picture;
Be used to show the plain part of first secondary image of black or demonstration normal picture;
The plain part of second secondary image that is used for display white or black.
2. array base palte according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The described sub-pixel unit of every row left side is provided with first data wire, and the right side of the described sub-pixel unit of every row is provided with second data wire, or the side in the described sub-pixel unit of the every row left and right sides is provided with first data wire and second data wire;
Plain part of described first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image are connected in described first data wire by the first film transistor and second thin-film transistor respectively;
Described main pixel portion is connected in described second data wire by the 3rd thin-film transistor.
3. array base palte according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Be provided with first grid line and second grid line between the described sub-pixel unit of per two row;
Described the first film transistor and the 3rd thin-film transistor are connected in described first grid line;
Described second thin-film transistor is connected in described second grid line.
4. array base palte according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Side in the described sub-pixel unit of the every row left and right sides is provided with a data wire;
Described main pixel portion is connected in described data wire by the first film transistor, and the plain part of described first secondary image is connected in described data wire by second thin-film transistor, and the plain part of described second secondary image is connected in described data wire by the 3rd thin-film transistor;
Be provided with first grid line, second grid line and the 3rd grid line between the described sub-pixel unit of per two row;
Described the first film transistor is connected in described first grid line, and described second thin-film transistor is connected in described second grid line, and described the 3rd thin-film transistor is connected in described the 3rd grid line.
5. according to any described array base palte in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
In each described sub-pixel unit:
Described main pixel portion is between plain part of described first secondary image and the plain part of second secondary image.
6. according to any described array base palte in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
In each described sub-pixel unit:
The plain part of described first secondary image is between described main pixel portion and the plain part of second secondary image.
7. according to any described array base palte in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
In each described sub-pixel unit:
The plain part of described second secondary image is between described main pixel portion and the plain part of first secondary image.
8. a display floater is characterized in that, comprises as any described array base palte in the claim 1 to 7.
9. a display unit is characterized in that, comprises display floater as claimed in claim 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320093532 CN203085537U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320093532 CN203085537U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203085537U true CN203085537U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320093532 Expired - Lifetime CN203085537U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015085619A1 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-18 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 3d display device and pixel array structure thereof |
| US9256078B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-02-09 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | 3D display apparatus and pixel array structure thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-03-01 CN CN 201320093532 patent/CN203085537U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015085619A1 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-18 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 3d display device and pixel array structure thereof |
| US9256078B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-02-09 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | 3D display apparatus and pixel array structure thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20130724 |