CN203085199U - Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant heat-resistance anti-interference instrument cable - Google Patents
Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant heat-resistance anti-interference instrument cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN203085199U CN203085199U CN201220747627.XU CN201220747627U CN203085199U CN 203085199 U CN203085199 U CN 203085199U CN 201220747627 U CN201220747627 U CN 201220747627U CN 203085199 U CN203085199 U CN 203085199U
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 halogen-free Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004719 irradiation crosslinked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆,由无氧铜导体及挤包于导体上的辐照交联聚乙烯绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,绝缘线芯对绞或星绞为线组,线组外重叠绕包聚酯带,再编织有无氧铜丝分屏蔽层形成屏蔽线组,分屏蔽层外重叠绕包聚酯带,由多个绕包有聚酯带的屏蔽线组绞合成缆芯,缆芯间隙设有填充层;在缆芯外重叠绕包有聚酯带,编织有无氧铜丝总屏蔽层,总屏蔽层再绕包有聚酯带,挤包有内护套,内护套外缠绕有铠装层,铠装层外有总绕包层,电缆的最外层挤包有热塑性阻燃外护套。其具有优异的无卤、低烟、阻燃、耐热、抗干扰、耐腐蚀、抗拉等特性,可以广泛应用于石油、石化、地铁、高层建筑及人口密集的公共场所的仪表控制及信号系统。
The utility model discloses a halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, and anti-interference instrument cable. The insulated wire core is composed of an oxygen-free copper conductor and an irradiated cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer extruded on the conductor, and the insulated wire core is twisted. Or star-twisted wire group, the wire group is overlapped and wrapped with polyester tape, and then braided with oxygen-free copper wire sub-shielding layer to form a shielded wire group, and the sub-shielding layer is overlapped and wrapped with polyester tape. The shielded wires of the ester tape are twisted into a cable core, and the gap between the cable cores is provided with a filling layer; outside the cable core, a polyester tape is overlapped and wrapped, and the overall shielding layer of oxygen-free copper wire is braided, and the total shielding layer is wrapped with a polyester tape. The cable is extruded with an inner sheath, the inner sheath is wrapped with an armor layer, the armor layer is wrapped with a general wrapping layer, and the outermost layer of the cable is extruded with a thermoplastic flame-retardant outer sheath. It has excellent halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, anti-interference, corrosion-resistant, tensile and other characteristics, and can be widely used in instrument control and signal in petroleum, petrochemical, subway, high-rise buildings and densely populated public places system.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆。The utility model relates to a halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference instrument cable.
背景技术: Background technique:
随着人们环保意识的提高和我国社会经济建设步伐的加快,无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆被广泛应用在石油、石化、高层建筑、地铁、发电厂、核电站、隧道等重要部门及人口密集的公共场所的仪表控制系统,当发生火灾时,电缆燃烧时不释放腐蚀性气体,并且透光性良好,对救援工作有很大的帮助,在很大程度上可以减少人员伤亡和财物损失。With the improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection and the acceleration of my country's social and economic construction, halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, and anti-interference instrument cables are widely used in important departments such as petroleum, petrochemical, high-rise buildings, subways, power plants, nuclear power plants, and tunnels. And the instrument control system in densely populated public places. When a fire occurs, the cable will not release corrosive gas when it burns, and it has good light transmission, which is of great help to rescue work and can reduce casualties and injuries to a large extent. property damage.
国内无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰电缆的发展起步较晚,各个厂家的技术水平参差不齐,加上近年来对阻燃、环保的要求越来越高,致使许多厂家由于技术力量有限,不能设计、生产出满足技术要求的无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆产品。这就要求厂家一定要突破技术壁垒,成立自己的研发团队,开发研制出具有独立知识产权的产品,这样,必将带动企业的快速发展,必将产生良好的社会和经济效益。The development of domestic halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference cables started late, and the technical level of various manufacturers is uneven. In addition, the requirements for flame retardancy and environmental protection have become higher and higher in recent years. , It is impossible to design and produce halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference instrument cable products that meet the technical requirements. This requires manufacturers to break through technical barriers, set up their own R&D team, and develop products with independent intellectual property rights. This will surely drive the rapid development of the enterprise and produce good social and economic benefits.
发明内容: Invention content:
为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆,其具有优异的无卤、低烟、阻燃、耐热、抗干扰、耐腐蚀、抗拉等特性,可以广泛应用于石油、石化、地铁、高层建筑及人口密集的公共场所的仪表控制及信号系统,产品性能优异,并能产生良好的社会和经济效益。In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference instrument cable, which has excellent halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, Corrosion, tensile and other properties, can be widely used in instrumentation control and signal systems in petroleum, petrochemical, subway, high-rise buildings and densely populated public places. The product has excellent performance and can produce good social and economic benefits.
本实用新型解决技术问题采用如下技术方案:The utility model solves the technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions:
无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆,由无氧铜导体及挤包于导体上的辐照交联聚乙烯绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,绝缘线芯对绞或星绞为线组,线组外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有线组绕包层,在线组绕包层外编织有无氧铜丝分屏蔽层形成屏蔽线组,所述分屏蔽层外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有第二绕包层,由多个设有第二绕包层的屏蔽线组绞合成缆芯,缆芯间隙填充有无机纸绳填充层;Halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference instrument cable, the insulated core is composed of an oxygen-free copper conductor and an irradiated cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer extruded on the conductor, and the insulated core is twisted in pairs or star twisted as a wire group. The outside of the wire group is wrapped with overlapping polyester tape and has a wire group wrapping layer, and an oxygen-free copper wire sub-shielding layer is braided outside the wire group wrapping layer to form a shielded wire group. The second wrapping layer is formed by twisting a plurality of shielded wire groups provided with the second wrapping layer into a cable core, and the gap between the cable cores is filled with an inorganic paper rope filling layer;
在所述缆芯外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有缆芯内绕包层,编织有无氧铜丝总屏蔽层,在所述总屏蔽层外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有缆芯外绕包层,挤包有内护套,所述内护套外缠绕有镀锌细钢丝铠装层,在所述铠装层外并采用阻燃包带重叠绕包有总绕包层,电缆的最外层挤包有热塑性阻燃外护套。The polyester tape is used to overlap and wrap the cable core outside the cable core, and the overall shielding layer of oxygen-free copper wire is braided, and the polyester tape is used to overlap and wrap the cable core outside the said general shielding layer. The cladding is extruded with an inner sheath, and the inner sheath is wrapped with a galvanized fine steel wire armor layer, and the outer armor layer is wrapped with a flame-retardant tape overlappingly to form a total wrapping layer. The outermost layer is extruded with a thermoplastic flame-retardant outer sheath.
与已有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in:
1、本实用新型绝缘层采用125℃辐照交联聚乙烯在经电子加速器辐照交联后,机械性能和耐热性能大大提高,确保电缆具有优异的耐热和机械性能。同时使用温度达到125℃,与普通仪表电缆相比,耐热等级高,使用寿命明显增长。1. The insulation layer of the utility model adopts 125°C irradiation cross-linked polyethylene. After being irradiated and cross-linked by an electron accelerator, the mechanical properties and heat resistance are greatly improved, ensuring that the cable has excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. At the same time, the operating temperature reaches 125°C. Compared with ordinary instrument cables, it has a higher heat resistance level and a significantly longer service life.
2、本实用新型中绝缘线芯对绞节距控制在100mm以下,相邻线组节距各不相同,确保了电缆的低电感、低电容特性,保证了信号传递的可靠性。2. In the utility model, the twisted pitch of insulated wire cores is controlled below 100mm, and the pitches of adjacent wire groups are different, which ensures the low inductance and low capacitance characteristics of the cable and the reliability of signal transmission.
3、本实用新型中分屏蔽层和总屏蔽层均采用无氧铜丝编织屏蔽结构,编织密度均大于80%,能够有效阻止线组之间的信号干扰和外部的信号干扰,起到很好的屏蔽效果。3. Both the sub-shielding layer and the overall shielding layer of the utility model adopt an oxygen-free copper wire braided shielding structure, and the braiding density is greater than 80%, which can effectively prevent signal interference between wire groups and external signal interference, and play a very good role. shielding effect.
4、本实用新型采用缠绕镀锌细钢丝作为铠装层,大大提高了电缆的抗拉性能和机械性能,同时有效的保护了内护套的损伤,提高电缆的使用寿命。4. The utility model adopts winding galvanized fine steel wire as the armor layer, which greatly improves the tensile performance and mechanical properties of the cable, effectively protects the inner sheath from damage, and improves the service life of the cable.
5、本实用新型中挤包热塑性无卤低烟高阻燃聚烯烃内、外护套是一种新型环保阻燃材料,具有优异的低烟、无卤、阻燃、耐热、无铅、无氟、无碱、防腐蚀等特性,完全满足使用要求。5. The inner and outer sheaths of extruded thermoplastic low-smoke, halogen-free and high-flame-retardant polyolefin in the utility model are a new type of environmentally friendly flame-retardant material, which has excellent low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, lead-free, Fluorine-free, alkali-free, anti-corrosion and other characteristics, fully meet the requirements of use.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中标号:1导体,2绝缘层,3线组绕包层,4分屏蔽层,5第二绕包层,6填充层,7缆芯内绕包层,8总屏蔽层,9缆芯外绕包层,10内护套,11铠装层,12总绕包层,13外护套。Labels in the figure: 1 conductor, 2 insulation layer, 3 wire group wrapping layer, 4 sub-shielding layer, 5 second wrapping layer, 6 filling layer, 7 inner wrapping layer of cable core, 8 total shielding layer, 9 cable core Outer cladding, 10 inner sheaths, 11 armor layers, 12 total wrapping layers, 13 outer sheaths.
以下通过具体实施方式,并结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
实施例:参见图1,本实施例的无卤低烟阻燃耐热抗干扰仪表电缆,由无氧铜导体1及挤包于导体上的辐照交联聚乙烯绝缘层2构成绝缘线芯,绝缘线芯对绞或星绞为线组,线组外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有线组绕包层3,在线组绕包层3外编织有无氧铜丝分屏蔽层4形成屏蔽线组,分屏蔽层外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有第二绕包层5,由多个设有第二绕包层的屏蔽线组绞合成缆芯,缆芯间隙填充有无机纸绳填充层6。Embodiment: Referring to Fig. 1, the halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant, heat-resistant and anti-interference instrument cable of this embodiment consists of an oxygen-
在缆芯外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有缆芯内绕包层7,编织有无氧铜丝总屏蔽层8,在总屏蔽层外采用聚酯带重叠绕包有缆芯外绕包层9,挤包有内护套10,内护套外缠绕有镀锌细钢丝铠装层11,在铠装层外并采用阻燃包带重叠绕包有总绕包层12,电缆的最外层挤包有热塑性阻燃外护套13。Outside the cable core, polyester tape is used to overlap and wrap the
具体实施中,相应的结构设置和材料选择分别为:In the specific implementation, the corresponding structural settings and material selection are as follows:
导体1是采用无氧铜导体,导体层表面应光洁、无毛刺;
绝缘层2是由辐照交联聚乙烯挤包在导体上形成的导体挤包层,并采用电子辐照交联;The
线组绕包层3采用高温高绝缘聚酯带重叠绕包;The
分屏蔽层4采用无氧铜丝编织结构;The
分屏蔽层外的第二绕包层5采用高温高绝缘聚酯带重叠绕包;The
填充层6采用无卤低烟阻燃无机纸绳填充层,填充密实、圆整;Filling
缆芯内绕包层7采用高温高绝缘聚酯带重叠绕包;The
总屏蔽层8采用无氧铜丝编织结构;The
总屏蔽层的缆芯外绕包层9采用高温高绝缘聚酯带重叠绕包;The outer wrapping layer 9 of the cable core of the total shielding layer is wrapped with a high-temperature and high-insulation polyester tape;
内护套10采用挤包热塑性无卤低烟高阻燃聚烯烃;The inner sheath 10 is made of extruded thermoplastic low-smoke, halogen-free and highly flame-retardant polyolefin;
铠装层11采用缠绕镀锌细钢丝结构;The
总绕包层12采用无卤高阻燃包带重叠绕包在铠装层外面;The
外护套13采用挤包热塑性无卤低烟高阻燃聚烯烃。The
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| CN201220747627.XU CN203085199U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant heat-resistance anti-interference instrument cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201220747627.XU CN203085199U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant heat-resistance anti-interference instrument cable |
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| CN203085199U true CN203085199U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104200916A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-10 | 三正集团股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant communication cable for coal mine |
| CN106098219A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | A kind of bullet train headstock master control cable |
| CN106856105A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 无锡市华美电缆有限公司 | A kind of fire resistant flexible computer cable of resistance to drawing |
| CN108133771A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 | A kind of high flexibility tension fire-retardant fireproof shields drag chain cable |
| CN112820446A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-18 | 远东电缆有限公司 | Novel insulated twisted-pair cable and preparation method thereof |
| CN115101252A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-23 | 远东电缆有限公司 | Computer instrument cable for ocean energy power generation platform |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN201220747627.XU patent/CN203085199U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104200916A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-10 | 三正集团股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant communication cable for coal mine |
| CN106856105A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 无锡市华美电缆有限公司 | A kind of fire resistant flexible computer cable of resistance to drawing |
| CN106098219A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | A kind of bullet train headstock master control cable |
| CN108133771A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 | A kind of high flexibility tension fire-retardant fireproof shields drag chain cable |
| CN112820446A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-18 | 远东电缆有限公司 | Novel insulated twisted-pair cable and preparation method thereof |
| CN115101252A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-23 | 远东电缆有限公司 | Computer instrument cable for ocean energy power generation platform |
| CN115101252B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2025-11-04 | 远东电缆有限公司 | A computer instrument cable for an ocean energy power generation platform |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20171231 |
