CN203081135U - Manual and automatic system of solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window - Google Patents

Abstract

A manual and automatic system of a solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window comprises the solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window and a linear walking device, wherein the a guiding wheel is arranged on the top of a frame of the solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window, a walking wheel is arranged on the bottom of the frame of the solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window, the linear walking device comprises two guide rails and a driving module, the guide rails are fixed on an upper section bar of the window and on a lower section bar of the window respectively, the guiding wheel is fixed in the guide rail on the upper section bar, the walking wheel is fixed in the guide rail on the lower section bar, the walking wheel is connected with the driving module through a wire, a single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the driving module, a light sensor and a temperature sensor are further arranged on the frame of the solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window, and the light sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the single-chip microcomputer through wires. The manual and automatic system of the solar photo-thermal energy-saving integrated window is simple in technology, low in cost, cost-effective, and capable of producing hot water by using solar energy, collecting heat and light, keeping warm, and fully utilizing solar energy under the situation that lighting is not affected.

Description

Manual and the automated system of the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal

Technical field

The utility model relates to solar utilization technique, is specially the manual and automated system of the energy-conservation one window of a kind of solar energy optical-thermal.

Background technology

The Thermo insulating window of existing building, or be double-deck every empty glass, or be with the heat insulation reflecting coated glass.The former can gather sunlight heating and insulation in the winter time, but can't block sunlight heat enter the room and do not utilize solar energy summer; The latter can block sunlight heat enter the room in summer, can also not utilize solar energy, and sunlight is warmed oneself and heat insulating ability is poor and can not fully gather winter, and because heat insulation reflecting coated glass printing opacity is poor, caused indoor light gloomy.

The intensity of illumination of sunshine section at any time all is different, and window is the main source of holding chamber inner air flow, and is indoor unique passage that can advance sunlight.

The utility model content

The technical problem that the utility model solved is to provide the manual and automated system of the energy-conservation one window of a kind of solar energy optical-thermal, to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background technology.

The technical problem that the utility model solved realizes by the following technical solutions:

Manual and the automated system of the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal, comprise energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal and straight line walking devices, the framework top of described solar energy optical-thermal energy saving window is provided with directive wheel, the below is provided with road wheel, described straight line walking devices comprises two guide rails and driver module, described guide rail be fixed on window on, on the section bar of below, described directive wheel is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the Superjacent sectional material, described road wheel is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the below section bar, described road wheel links to each other with driver module by lead, is provided with single-chip microcomputer in the described driver module; Also be provided with optical sensor and temperature pick up on the described solar energy optical-thermal energy saving window framework, described optical sensor and temperature pick up link to each other with single-chip microcomputer by lead.

The energy-conservation one window of described solar energy optical-thermal comprises sash, incubator, a pipe and No. two pipes, described sash is made up of outer printing opacity warming plate, iuuminting warming plate, described iuuminting warming plate and outer printing opacity warming plate at interval a distance and with weather strip will around sealing formation one cavity, integral body is embedded in the framework then, and the right lower quadrant of printing opacity warming plate is provided with drain valve outside described; The lower end of a pipe penetrates the upper left side of sash and connects with it, and the upper end of a pipe penetrates the incubator bottom and connects with it; The lower end of No. two pipes penetrates the upper right side of sash and connects with it, and the upper end of No. two pipes penetrates incubator and connects with it, is provided with switch valve on No. two pipes; Described incubator is provided with outlet valve, water intaking valve, goes out hot water valve, and the bottom is provided with the heater of band temperature pick up in the incubator.

Preferably, described incubator is inlayed or is hung near on the wall of sash and be in the position that is higher than sash.

Beneficial effect:

Compared with prior art, the utility model technology is easy, and cost is low, the cost performance height; Can utilize solar energy to produce hot water, can adopt heat, daylighting, insulation again, illuminate under the situation and make full use of solar energy not influencing daylighting.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the energy-conservation one window of the utility model solar energy optical-thermal;

Fig. 3 analyses and observe view for the A-A of Fig. 2;

Among the figure: 1, sash, 11, framework, 12, outer printing opacity warming plate, 13, the iuuminting warming plate, 14, drain valve, 15, weather strip, 2, incubator, 21, water intaking valve, 22, go out hot water valve, 23, outlet valve, 24, the heater of band temperature pick up, 3, pipe, 4, No. two pipes, 41, switch valve, 5, driver module, 6, road wheel, 7, directive wheel, 8 guide rails, 9, optical sensor, 10, temperature pick up.

The specific embodiment

In order to make realization technological means of the present utility model, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the utility model below in conjunction with concrete diagram.

Shown in Fig. 1～3, manual and the automated system of the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal, comprise energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal and straight line walking devices, framework 11 tops of described solar energy optical-thermal energy saving window are provided with directive wheel 7, the below is provided with road wheel 6, described straight line walking devices comprises two guide rails 8 and driver module 5, described guide rail 8 be fixed on window on, on the section bar of below, described directive wheel 7 is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the Superjacent sectional material, described road wheel 6 is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the below section bar, described road wheel 6 links to each other with driver module 5 by lead, is provided with single-chip microcomputer in the described driver module 5; Also be provided with optical sensor 9, temperature pick up 10 on 1 of the energy-conservation window frame of described solar energy optical-thermal, described optical sensor 9, temperature pick up 10 link to each other with single-chip microcomputer by lead.

The energy-conservation one window of described solar energy optical-thermal comprises sash 1, incubator 2,3 and No. two pipes 4 of pipe, described sash 1 is made up of outer printing opacity warming plate 12, iuuminting warming plate 13, described iuuminting warming plate 13 forms a cavity with outer printing opacity warming plate 12 intervals, one distance and with weather strip 15 sealing on every side, integral body is embedded in the framework 11 then, and the right lower quadrant of printing opacity warming plate 12 is provided with drain valve 14 outside described; The lower end of a pipe 3 penetrates the upper left side of sash 1 and connects with it, and the upper end of a pipe 3 penetrates incubator 2 bottoms and connects with it; The lower end of No. two pipes 4 penetrates the upper right side of sash 1 and connects with it, and the upper end of No. two pipes 4 penetrates incubator 2 and connects with it, is provided with switch valve 41 on No. two pipes 4; Described incubator 2 is provided with water intaking valve 21, goes out hot water valve 22, outlet valve 23, and bottoms are provided with the heater 24 of band temperature pick up in the incubator 2.Described incubator 2 is inlayed or is hung near on the wall of sash 1 and be in the position that is higher than sash 1.

Open switch valve 41, water intaking valve 21, cold water is injected incubator 2 from water intaking valve 21, and leave suitable space above making in the incubator 2.Open switch valve 41, sunlight sees through sash 1 and adds hot water towards the translucent insulation board of sunny side, heated water reduces to rise because of density, enter incubator 2 from a pipe 3, and cool water then is heated rising through the bottom of No. two pipe 4 inflow sash 1 in the incubator 2 under action of gravity, enter pipe 3 No. one, this process constantly circulates.When no solar radiation or described solar energy window environment of living in turned cold, because of the water density in the sash 1 becomes greater than the density of hot water in the incubator 2, described circulation stopped.Because water is poor conductor of heat, at this moment cold water in the sash 1 and the hot water in the incubator 2 is by natural isolation, hot water insulation in incubator 2.When sunlight is arranged because the heat insulating ability of translucent insulation board, the heat of the water that is heated by sunlight in the sash 1 only seldom a part be delivered to indoor.When the pressure of the gas of pressurized surpassed limit value in the incubator 2, gas was discharged from outlet valve 23.In the time of will using hot water, open out hot water valve 22 and draw hot water.

Optical sensor 9 on the energy-conservation one window of the utility model solar energy optical-thermal, temperature pick up 10 are gathered the intensity of illumination of each time period in real time, the information that collects is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, make the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal move to the stronger place of intensity of illumination by driver module 5 ground-engaging wheels 6, can guarantee sunnyly within doors like this in any season, can rationally utilize solar energy again.When getting sun in the winter time, can manually push a side to and allow the indoor more sunlight that enters.

[0015] abovely shows and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.Claimed scope of the present utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal manually and automated system, comprise energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal and straight line walking devices, it is characterized in that: the framework top of described solar energy optical-thermal energy saving window is provided with directive wheel, the below is provided with road wheel, described straight line walking devices comprises two guide rails and driver module, described guide rail be fixed on window on, on the section bar of below, described directive wheel is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the Superjacent sectional material, described road wheel is arranged in the guide rail that is fixed on the below section bar, described road wheel links to each other with driver module by lead, is provided with single-chip microcomputer in the described driver module; Also be provided with optical sensor and temperature pick up on the described solar energy optical-thermal energy saving window framework, described optical sensor and temperature pick up link to each other with single-chip microcomputer by lead.
2. 2. the manual and automated system of the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the energy-conservation one window of described solar energy optical-thermal comprises sash, incubator, a pipe and No. two pipes, described sash is made up of outer printing opacity warming plate, iuuminting warming plate, described iuuminting warming plate and outer printing opacity warming plate at interval a distance and with weather strip will around sealing formation one cavity, integral body is embedded in the framework then, and the right lower quadrant of printing opacity warming plate is provided with drain valve outside described; The lower end of a pipe penetrates the upper left side of sash and connects with it, and the upper end of a pipe penetrates the incubator bottom and connects with it; The lower end of No. two pipes penetrates the upper right side of sash and connects with it, and the upper end of No. two pipes penetrates incubator and connects with it, is provided with switch valve on No. two pipes; Described incubator is provided with outlet valve, water intaking valve, goes out hot water valve, and the bottom is provided with the heater of band temperature pick up in the incubator.
3. 3. the energy-conservation one window of solar energy optical-thermal according to claim 2 manually and automated system, it is characterized in that: described incubator is inlayed or is hung near on the wall of sash and be in the position that is higher than sash.

Images