CN203079596U - Tower crane and climbing frame thereof - Google Patents
Tower crane and climbing frame thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203079596U CN203079596U CN 201220742236 CN201220742236U CN203079596U CN 203079596 U CN203079596 U CN 203079596U CN 201220742236 CN201220742236 CN 201220742236 CN 201220742236 U CN201220742236 U CN 201220742236U CN 203079596 U CN203079596 U CN 203079596U
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- frame
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- tower crane
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a climbing frame of a tower crane. The climbing frame comprises two main sheets, a front sheet and a rear sheet, wherein the two main sheets are symmetrical to each other; the front sheet is arranged between front main chords of the two main sheets; the rear sheet is arranged between rear main chords of the two main sheets; the main sheets, the front sheet and the rear sheet form a frame of which the cross section is quadrangular; and the main sheets are detachably connected with the front sheet and the rear sheet. Compared with the prior art, the climbing frame provided by the utility model is of a detachably connected sheet-type structure; and when the tower crane successfully lifts and the climbing frame is in an idle state, the climbing frame can be detached, and the load of a tower body of the tower crane is reduced. Additionally, with the detachably connected sheet-type structure of the climbing frame, during the transportation, the space can be saved, and the transportation cost is reduced. The utility model also provides the tower crane comprising the climbing frame.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hoisting crane technical field, particularly relates to a kind of frame that climbs of tower crane.In addition, the utility model also relates to a kind of tower crane that comprises the above-mentioned frame that climbs.
Background technology
Tower crane can be finished the vertical lift and the parallel motion of weight simultaneously because of it, and is used widely.
The frame that climbs is a vitals of tower crane, is sleeved on the body of the tower of tower crane, articulates with the body of the tower structure.When tower crane is worked in the building site, when needing to raise,, introduce the integral type standard knot, the height of rising tower crane by frame and the top assembly that is arranged on the jack-up system jack-up body of the tower on the described frame that climbs of climbing.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; Fig. 1 is the climb structural representation of frame of a kind of typical case in the prior art; Fig. 2 is sleeved on the structural representation on the body of the tower of tower crane for the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the frame 100 that climbs comprises frame body 101 and is connected described upper mounting plate 102 and the lower platform 103 on the body 101 that wherein upper mounting plate 102 is connected with frame body 101 by bearing pin with lower platform 103.Described body 101 specifically comprises four lamellar bodies, and be fixing by welding between the cross bar of each lamellar body, web member and the main chord, and also fixing by welding between four lamellar bodies, forming cross-sectional plane is tetragonal framework.
As shown in Figure 2, the frame 100 that climbs is sleeved on the body of the tower 200 of tower crane, when tower crane need raise, jack-up system by the frame 100 that climbs is with the top assembly jack-up of body of the tower, introducing standard knot is connected with existing bottom standard knot, the height of rising tower crane rises to desired height until tower crane and so forth.
Tower crane only need use the frame that climbs when jacking, the frame that climbs under all the other states is in idle state, because the structure of the above-mentioned frame that climbs is the integral solder structure, after jacking finishes, can't dismantle, can only be suspended on the body of the tower, make tower crane bear unnecessary load.In addition, the above-mentioned frame that climbs is the integral solder structure, is the independent structure member on the tower crane, also can bring difficulty to transportation, particularly transports the frame that climbs of large-scale tower crane.
In view of this, how to design a kind of frame that climbs of tower crane, this shelf structure that climbs is simple, can dismantle when idle, reduces body of the tower load, is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of frame that climbs of tower crane, and this frame that climbs simple in structure is detachable when idle, can reduce body of the tower load.Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of tower crane that comprises the above-mentioned frame that climbs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of frame that climbs of tower crane, comprises two main leaves, anter and rear panels; Two described main leaf symmetric arrangement, described anter are arranged between the front main chord bar of two described main leaves, and described rear panel is arranged between the post main chord bar of two described main leaves, and it is tetragonal framework that described main leaf, described anter and described rear panel surround cross-sectional plane; Described main leaf and described anter, described rear panel removably connect.
Preferably, described main leaf removably connects by bolt and described anter, described rear panel.
Preferably, the length of described anter forms unlimited utensil receiving opening less than the length of described rear panel on the top of described framework.
Preferably, described main leaf, described anter and described rear panel include main chord, are arranged at the cross bar between the described main chord and are arranged at web member between the described cross bar.
Preferably, fixing between described main chord, described cross bar and the described web member by welding.
Preferably, the top of described main leaf be provided with supporting seat and with described supporting seat bonded assembly stay bearing plate, be used to support the top assembly of described tower crane.
Relative above-mentioned background technology, the frame that climbs of tower crane provided by the utility model comprises two main leaves, anter and rear panels; Two described main leaf symmetric arrangement, described anter are arranged between the front main chord bar of two described main leaves, and described rear panel is arranged between the post main chord bar of two described main leaves, and it is tetragonal framework that described main leaf, described anter and described rear panel surround cross-sectional plane; Described main leaf and described anter, described rear panel removably connect.Compared with prior art, be to removably connect between main leaf, anter and the rear panel between the lamellar body of the frame that climbs provided by the utility model, after tower crane lifting finishes, when the frame that climbs is in idle state, can will climb frame dismounting, thereby reduce the load of stacker crane body.In addition, because the detachable chip structure of frame of climbing, make convenient transportation, also can save transport space, reduce traffic cost.
The utility model also provides a kind of tower crane, comprises body of the tower and the frame that climbs that is sleeved on the described body of the tower, and the described frame that climbs is above-mentioned each described frame that climbs.
Because the above-mentioned frame that climbs has above-mentioned technique effect, also possesses above-mentioned technique effect so have the tower crane of this frame that climbs, and repeats no more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the climb structural representation of frame of a kind of typical case in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is sleeved on the structural representation on the body of the tower of tower crane for the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 provides the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of frame of climbing for the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the main leaf of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the anter of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rear panel of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model provides a kind of frame that climbs of tower crane, and this frame that climbs simple in structure is detachable when idle, can reduce body of the tower load.Another core of the present utility model provides a kind of tower crane that comprises the above-mentioned frame that climbs.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Here it is pointed out that the related noun of locality such as forward and backward, upper and lower is to be arranged in figure and parts position each other defines with parts among Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 herein, just clear and convenient for the expression technology scheme.The use that should be appreciated that the described noun of locality should not limit the scope that the application asks for protection.
Please refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6; Fig. 3 provides the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of frame of climbing for the utility model; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the main leaf of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the anter of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rear panel of the frame that climbs shown in Fig. 3.
In a kind of concrete embodiment, the frame 10 that climbs of tower crane provided by the utility model comprises two main leaves 11, anter 12 and rear panel 13; Two main leaf 11 symmetric arrangement, described main leaf 11 comprises two main chords that be arranged in parallel 111, be arranged at two between the main chord 111 cross bar 112 and be arranged at web member 113 (being shown among Fig. 4) between the cross bar 112, all can be fixedly connected by welding between described main chord 111 and described cross bar 112, described cross bar 112 and the described web member 113, not only easy but also reliable.
The similar of described anter 12 and described rear panel 13 and described main leaf 11 with reference to figure 5 and Fig. 6, repeats no more here.
Two main leaf 11 symmetric arrangement, described anter 12 is arranged between the front main chord bar of two main leaves 11, described rear panel 13 is arranged between the post main chord bar of two main leaves 11, it is tetragonal framework that described main leaf 11, described anter 12 and described rear panel 13 surround cross-sectional plane, promptly the climb frame body of frame 10, as shown in Figure 3.
Wherein, described main leaf 11 removably connects with described rear panel 13 with described anter 12, described main leaf 11.The mode that removably connects has multiple, and wherein a kind of easy and failure-free mode is a bolted connection.
The length of described anter 12 is less than the length of described rear panel 13, so unlimited utensil receiving opening 14 (being shown among Fig. 3) is formed at the top of the framework that surrounds in main leaf 11, anter 12 and rear panel 13, is used for tower crane and introduces standard knot to be installed when raising.
It is pointed out that differing partly of described relatively rear panel 13 length of described anter 12 length can be provided with according to actual demands of engineering, is as the criterion so that the utensil receiving opening 14 that frame 10 tops of climbing form can facilitate the introduction of standard knot to be installed.
The top of the main chord 111 of described main leaf 11 also is installed with supporting seat 114, and the top of said framework has four supporting seats 114, is connected with stay bearing plate 115 on the described supporting seat 114, is used to support the top assembly of described tower crane.
In engineering reality, set up when maybe needing to raise at tower crane, the frame 10 that climbs is sleeved on the body of the tower of tower crane, the stay bearing plate 115 on frame 10 tops of climbing supports the top assembly of tower cranes, jack-up system by the frame 10 that climbs is with the top assembly jack-up of tower crane, the center that the standard knot of introducing can be introduced the frame 10 that climbs by the utensil receiving opening 14 on frame 10 tops of climbing, and be connected with mounted bottom standard knot, so, be about to the raise height of a standard knot of tower crane, so repeatedly till tower crane sets up or is increased to desired height.
After tower crane rises to desired height, the frame 10 that climbs is in idle state, that is to say, only when tower crane sets up or raise, need realize by the frame 10 that climbs, all the other states 10 on frame that climbs is in idle state since between the main leaf 11 of the described frame 10 that climbs and anter 12 and main leaf 11 and the rear panel 13 for removably connecting, when the frame 10 that climbs is in idle state, the frame 10 that can will climb is removed, and alleviates the load of stacker crane body.In addition, the frame 10 that climbs of dismounting also can be used for setting up or raising of other tower cranes of same workyard, and promptly many tower cranes can the shared frame that climbs, and reduces use cost.
Because the slice structure of frame 10 for removably connecting that climb of tower crane can be chip with frame 10 dismountings of climbing when transportation, save transport space, convenient transportation reduces traffic cost.
The frame that climbs of tower crane provided by the utility model is improved to the slice structure that removably connects with the frame that climbs of integral solder structure of the prior art, after tower crane lifting finishes, when the frame that climbs is in idle state, the frame that climbs can be removed, to reduce the load of body of the tower.Because the frame that climbs is detachable, many tower cranes can the shared frame that climbs, and reduces use cost.In addition, because the described frame that climbs is the detouchable slice structure, so convenient transportation can reduce traffic cost.
Except the frame that climbs of above-mentioned tower crane, the utility model also provides a kind of tower crane, comprises body of the tower and the frame that climbs that is sleeved on the described body of the tower, and the described frame that climbs is specially the above-mentioned frame that climbs.
Because the above-mentioned frame that climbs has above-mentioned technique effect, also possesses above-mentioned technique effect so have the tower crane of this frame that climbs, and repeats no more here.
Other each several part structures of above-mentioned tower crane can also repeat no more here with reference to prior art.
More than the tower crane provided by the utility model and the frame that climbs thereof are described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (7)
1. the frame that climbs of a tower crane comprises two main leaves, anter and rear panels; Two described main leaf symmetric arrangement, described anter are arranged between the front main chord bar of two described main leaves, and described rear panel is arranged between the post main chord bar of two described main leaves, and it is tetragonal framework that described main leaf, described anter and described rear panel surround cross-sectional plane; It is characterized in that described main leaf and described anter, described rear panel removably connect.
2. the frame that climbs of tower crane as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described main leaf removably connects by bolt and described anter, described rear panel.
3. the frame that climbs of tower crane as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of described anter forms unlimited utensil receiving opening less than the length of described rear panel on the top of described framework.
4. as the frame that climbs of each described tower crane of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described main leaf, described anter and described rear panel include main chord, be arranged at the cross bar between the described main chord and be arranged at web member between the described cross bar.
5. the frame that climbs of tower crane as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, and is fixing by welding between described main chord, described cross bar and the described web member.
6. as the frame that climbs of each described tower crane of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, the top of described main leaf be provided with supporting seat and with described supporting seat bonded assembly stay bearing plate, be used to support the top assembly of described tower crane.
7. a tower crane comprises body of the tower and the frame that climbs that is sleeved on the described body of the tower, it is characterized in that, the described frame that climbs is as each described frame that climbs of claim 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220742236 CN203079596U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Tower crane and climbing frame thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220742236 CN203079596U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Tower crane and climbing frame thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203079596U true CN203079596U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220742236 Expired - Fee Related CN203079596U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Tower crane and climbing frame thereof |
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CN (1) | CN203079596U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104310241A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Standard knot of tower crane |
-
2012
- 2012-12-28 CN CN 201220742236 patent/CN203079596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104310241A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Standard knot of tower crane |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20171228 |