A kind of mobile engine backplate
Technical field
The utility model relates to Vehicle protector part technical field, relates in particular to a kind of mobile engine backplate.
Background technology
Engine protecting is to decide body design-calculated engine protective device according to various different automobile types, have firmly usually mould, the resin backplate, three kinds of steel or manganese alloy backplate and aluminum alloy fenders.Its design goal mainly is: 1) prevent earth parcel driving engine, cause engine radiating bad; 2) prevent in the driving process because the damage of clashing into and then causing driving engine is caused on rough road surface to driving engine.
In recent years, mould firmly, the resin backplate with its can not get rusty, advantage such as in light weight, good toughness obtained application more and more widely in the engine protecting design.But existing engine protecting is some shortcomings below the ubiquity all: 1) the middle part leak tightness is not strong, is in particular in that lubricating oil filter, engine oil valve position directly adopt big opening, and ground-surface muddy water is splashed on the driving engine easily; 2) directly be and panel reality all-in-one-piece hermetically-sealed construction to be not easy to the maintenance in later stage at positions such as lubricating oil filter, engine oil valves; 3) mostly have only exhaust outlet in the thermovent design and do not have ventilation inlet, can not form effective convection current, radiating effect is undesirable; 4) panel reality mostly adopts single layer plastics or alloy structure, does not have special sound Insulation Design, and resonance, noise is big; 5) the panel reality front end be not provided with the greasy weather or night indicator lamp.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of barrier propterty is good, radiating effect outstanding, noise is little, the mobile engine backplate of hommization.
For reaching above purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of mobile engine backplate, comprise: panel reality, be arranged at least one louvre on the panel reality, at least one operation aperture, and at least one be used for installing the installing and locating hole of panel reality, it is characterized in that, protective cover plate removably is installed on the described operation aperture.
As with improvement, described removably the installation is meant: on the panel reality of described operation aperture periphery, be respectively equipped with at least one mounting hole with the protective cover plate correspondence position, the button that expands passes mounting hole protective cover plate is installed on the panel reality.
As with improvement, described removably the installation is meant: an end of described protective cover plate is connected with panel reality by at least one buckle, and its other end is fixed by at least one screw and panel reality.
Further with improvement, described expansion button comprises: the expansion button overcoat and the expandable nail of band wedge face; Described expansion button overcoat comprises that one buckles cap, is provided with in the centre of button cap and holds the through hole that expandable nail passes, and one-body molded around through hole have at least one wedge face, and described wedge face tilts toward the through hole center position; The side of described expandable nail cylinder is provided with and the cooresponding plane of wedge face; Described through hole is made up of two cambered surfaces of the displacement of staggering mutually, and the cross section of described expandable nail cylinder is consistent with shape of through holes.
As with improvement, the thickness of described panel reality is between 2mm-20mm.
As with improvement, described installing and locating hole comprise at least one be before and after the bar hole of trend and/or at least one be about the bar hole of trend.
As with improvement, this metal protection protector encased the side of whole erection knock hole and extended the upper and lower surface that is engaged in the installing and locating hole along being coated with metal protection protector the week in described installing and locating hole.
Further with improvement, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality front end at least one be before and after the bar hole of trend or at least one be about the bar hole of trend, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the rear end of panel reality is a circular port.
Further with improvement, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality front end is a buckle slot, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality rear end at least one be before and after the bar hole of trend or at least one be about bar hole or at least one circular port of trend.
As with improvement, the side of described panel reality is a vertical edges, and promptly the side of panel reality is vertical with the tangent line of the upper and lower surface of panel reality.
As with improvement, on panel reality, be provided with the reinforced rib that is used for strengthening panel reality intensity, described reinforced rib comprises: around its limit reinforced rib, and be positioned at reinforced rib in the middle of the panel reality along the edge of panel reality.
Further with improvement, described reinforced rib protrudes the panel reality outside face, and the described week that installs and fixes the hole constitutes sinkage type structure along being depressed in the panel reality outside face.
As with improvement, on panel reality, be provided with drain gutter, the position that is provided with of described drain gutter comprises reinforced rib place, protective cover plate place; Be provided with the sound insulating member that is used for completely cutting off engine noise on panel reality, described sound insulating member is the Sound-proof material that is fixed on the panel reality inwall.
As with improvement, be provided with the engine exhaust tube passage of depression at the panel reality inside face, an end of described engine exhaust tube passage runs through panel reality and holds the exhaust pipe of engine and pass.
As with improvement, be provided with luminous element at the panel reality outside face, described luminous element is colorful LED striation, promptly sends gold-tinted in the greasy weather, can send in white light, ruddiness, green glow, blue light, the gold-tinted one or more at night.
As with improvement, described louvre comprises at least one ventilation inlet and at least one exhaust outlet, on ventilation inlet and exhaust outlet one-body molded have be used for preventing the baffle plate that muddy water is splashed into; In ventilation inlet, also be provided with the automobile wind deflector that is used for heat radiation wind guiding driving engine, the described automobile wind deflector strip bulge on the panel reality inwall that is formed in one, or constitute by the interior convex surface of panel reality.
As with improvement, described operation aperture comprises: lubricating oil filter operation aperture, engine oil valve operation aperture, change speed gear box fuel tap operation aperture, one or several in the radiator valve operation aperture.
Compared with prior art, a kind of mobile engine backplate of providing of the utility model has following beneficial effect:
One, by protective cover plate removably is installed on operation aperture such as lubricating oil filter, engine oil valve, adopting between protective cover plate and panel reality expands to link connects; Make when vehicle normally moves, prevent extraneous dirty pollution driving engines such as muddy water; And when lubricating oil filter, engine oil valve etc. is safeguarded, only need pull down protective cover plate to get final product; Convenient for installation and maintenance, practicality is good.
Two, install and fix the hole and adopt the sunk type design, when installing and fixing after the hole stamps screw, nut can not protrude from the outside face of panel reality, and the screw terminal that effectively prevents to occur in the vehicle ' process is by the situation of knocking, and safety is good.
Three, by ventilation inlet and exhaust outlet are set, and on ventilation inlet and exhaust outlet one-body molded baffle plate, not only can come driving engine is dispelled the heat, and being provided with of baffle plate prevents from that further muddy water is splashed on the driving engine by louvre by convection current.
Four, by Sound-proof material is set on panel reality, the noise that effectively reduces driving engine imports in the operator's compartment, safety and traveling comfort that the operator's compartment noise is little, raising is driven.
Five, by the front end at the panel reality outside face colorful LED light-emitting section is set, sends gold-tinted when travelling in the greasy weather, the user independently selects glow color as required when night running, hommization degree height.
Six, by drain gutter being set at lower positions such as reinforced rib, protective cover plates, avoid other sewage such as condensed water to be accumulated on the panel reality, and then avoid the corrosion of sewage driving engine, improve driving engine service life, save the engine maintenance cost.
Seven, the bar hole by trend before and after the installing and locating hole being arranged to be and/or be about the bar hole of trend, make things convenient for the user suitably to adjust the installation site of panel reality according to actual needs.
Eight, by week in installing and locating hole along coating the layer of metal protecting sleeve, effectively prevent the installing and locating bore deformation that panel reality causes when being subjected to external impacts.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that a kind of vehicle panel reality perspective view that the utility model provides;
Figure 2 shows that the deduction of points solution structure scheme drawing that expands;
Figure 3 shows that a kind of vehicle panel reality part sectional view that the utility model provides;
Figure 4 shows that the equivalent transformation enforcement figure of the band engine exhaust tube passage of a kind of vehicle usefulness panel reality that the utility model provides;
Figure 5 shows that the equivalent transformation enforcement figure of the tape light of a kind of vehicle usefulness panel reality that the utility model provides;
Figure 6 shows that the equivalent transformation enforcement figure of the band drain gutter of a kind of vehicle usefulness panel reality that the utility model provides.
Description of reference numerals:
1, panel reality, 2, louvre, 3, operation aperture, 4, the installing and locating hole, 5, protective cover plate, 6, the button that expands, 7, reinforced rib, 8, the engine exhaust tube passage, 9, luminous element, 10, drain gutter;
21, ventilation inlet, 22, exhaust outlet;
61, the button overcoat that expands, 62, expandable nail, 611, the button cap, 612, through hole, 613, the wedge face, 621, the plane;
71, limit reinforced rib, 72, interior reinforced rib.
The specific embodiment
For further setting forth essence of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mobile engine backplate that present embodiment provides, comprise: panel reality 1, be arranged at least one louvre 2 on the panel reality 1, at least one operation aperture 3, and at least one be used for installing the installing and locating hole 4 of panel reality 1, it is characterized in that, on the described operation aperture 3 protective cover plate 5 is installed removably.Here, described removably the installation is meant: on the panel reality 2 of described operation aperture 3 peripheries, be respectively equipped with at least one mounting hole with protective cover plate 5 correspondence positions, the button 6 that expands passes mounting hole protective cover plate 5 is installed on the panel reality 1.In other embodiments, described removably the installation is meant: an end of described protective cover plate is connected with panel reality by at least one buckle, and its other end is fixed by at least one screw and panel reality; Be not limited to present embodiment.
By the setting of protective cover plate 5, make when vehicle normally moves, effectively to prevent extraneous dirty pollution driving engines such as muddy water; And when lubricating oil filter, engine oil valve etc. is safeguarded, only need pull down protective cover plate 5 and get final product; Convenient for installation and maintenance, practicality is good.
Wherein, described louvre 2 comprises at least one ventilation inlet 21 and at least one exhaust outlet 22, on ventilation inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 one-body molded have be used for preventing the baffle plate that muddy water is splashed into; In ventilation inlet, also be provided with the automobile wind deflector that is used for heat radiation wind guiding driving engine, to improve the radiating effect of driving engine.In the present embodiment, described automobile wind deflector is made of the interior convex surface of panel reality 1, promptly at ventilation inlet interior convex surface of moulding on the panel reality 1 of driving engine one side.In other embodiments, the described automobile wind deflector strip bulge on the panel reality inwall that is formed in one is not limited to present embodiment.
Described operation aperture 3 comprises: lubricating oil filter operation aperture, engine oil valve operation aperture, change speed gear box fuel tap operation aperture, one or several in the radiator valve operation aperture.Concrete open amount is according to the difference of vehicle and difference.
Described installing and locating hole 4 comprise at least one be before and after the trend bar hole and/or at least one be about the trend bar hole, make things convenient for the user according to user demand, independently the installation site of panel reality 1 is finely tuned.In the present embodiment, the installing and locating hole 4 that preferably is arranged on panel reality 1 front end is at least one bar hole that is the front and back trend, and the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the rear end of panel reality is a circular port; In other embodiments, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality front end at least one be about the bar hole of trend; Improve embodiment as another kind, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality front end is a buckle slot, the installing and locating hole that is arranged on the panel reality rear end at least one be before and after the bar hole of trend or at least one be about bar hole or at least one circular port of trend; Be not limited to present embodiment.
Especially, be provided with the reinforced rib 7 that is used for strengthening panel reality 1 intensity on panel reality 1, described reinforced rib 7 comprises: around its limit reinforced rib 71, and be positioned at reinforced rib 72 in the middle of the panel reality along the edge of panel reality 1.In other embodiments, described interior reinforced rib omits, and is not limited to present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, described expansion button 6 comprises: the expansion button overcoat 61 and the expandable nail 62 of band wedge face; Described expansion button overcoat 61 comprises that one buckles cap 611, is provided with in the centre of button cap 611 and holds the through hole 612 that expandable nail passes, and one-body molded around through hole 612 have at least one wedge face 613, and described wedge face 613 tilts toward through hole 612 center positions; The side of described expandable nail 62 cylinders is provided with and wedge face 613 cooresponding planes 621; Described through hole 612 is made up of two cambered surfaces of the displacement of staggering mutually, and the cross section of described expandable nail 62 cylinders is consistent with through hole 612 shapes.By the setting of the button that expands, conveniently protective cover plate is carried out Assembly ﹠Disassembly; And in the present embodiment, the quantity of described expansion button is four, is separately positioned on four angles of protective cover plate fastness, good reliability.
As shown in Figure 3, the thickness D of described panel reality 1 is between 2mm-20mm, and the side of described panel reality 1 is a vertical edges, and promptly the side of panel reality 1 is vertical with the tangent line of the upper and lower surface of panel reality 1.In the present embodiment, the thickness D of preferred panel reality 1 is 6.5mm; In other embodiments, the thickness of described panel reality 1 is 5mm, 5.5mm, 8.5mm, 15mm or other arbitrary values between 2mm-20mm, is not limited to present embodiment.
The described week that installs and fixes hole 4 constitutes sinkage type structure along being depressed in panel reality 1 outside face.When installing and fixing after the hole stamps screw, nut can not protrude from the outside face of panel reality, and the screw terminal that effectively prevents to occur in the vehicle ' process is by the situation of knocking, and safety is good.Especially; for preventing that installing and locating hole 4 is out of shape because of being subjected to external impacts; week edge in installing and locating hole 4 also is coated with the layer of metal protecting jacket, and preferably, this metal protection protector encases the side of whole erection knock hole and extends the upper and lower surface that is engaged in the installing and locating hole.
As shown in Figure 4, as the another kind of preferred implementation of the utility model, being provided with the engine exhaust tube passage 8 of depression at panel reality 1 inside face, is the through hole that runs through panel reality at an end of engine exhaust tube passage, is used for drawing the exhaust pipe of engine.
As shown in Figure 5, as the another kind of preferred implementation of the utility model, be provided with luminous element 9 at panel reality 1 outside face, described luminous element 9 is colorful LED striation, promptly send gold-tinted, can send in white light, ruddiness, green glow, blue light, the gold-tinted one or more at night in the greasy weather.In other embodiments, described luminous element is not limited to present embodiment for hernia lamp, fluorescent lamp or the electricity-saving lamp of jaundice light.
As shown in Figure 6,, on panel reality 1, be provided with drain gutter 10 as the another kind of preferred implementation of the utility model, the lower position place that is arranged on panel reality of described drain gutter 10, such as: reinforced rib 7 places, protective cover plate 5 places.The setting of drain gutter 10 can be avoided other sewage such as condensed water to be accumulated on the panel reality 1, and then avoid the corrosion of sewage to driving engine, improves driving engine service life, saves driving engine operation, maintenance cost.
As the another kind of preferred implementation of the utility model, on panel reality, be provided with the sound insulating member that is used for completely cutting off engine noise.Preferred sound insulating member is the Sound-proof material that is fixed on the panel reality inwall in the present embodiment; The noise that effectively reduces driving engine imports in the operator's compartment, safety and traveling comfort that the operator's compartment noise is little, raising is driven.
The above specific embodiment has been described in detail essence of the present utility model, but can not come protection domain of the present utility model is limited with this.Apparently, under the enlightenment of the utility model essence, present technique field those of ordinary skill also can carry out many improvement and modification, it should be noted that these improvement and modification all drop within the claim protection domain of the present utility model.