CN203078405U - Warning system for turning of vehicle in blind area - Google Patents

Warning system for turning of vehicle in blind area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203078405U
CN203078405U CN 201320085396 CN201320085396U CN203078405U CN 203078405 U CN203078405 U CN 203078405U CN 201320085396 CN201320085396 CN 201320085396 CN 201320085396 U CN201320085396 U CN 201320085396U CN 203078405 U CN203078405 U CN 203078405U
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turn
warning light
angle
wheel
vehicle
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CN 201320085396
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胡佳玮
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a warning system for the turning of a vehicle in blind area. The warning system comprises a direction sensor, a processor and two reminding lamp devices, wherein the direction sensor is used for acquiring a turning angle of a steering wheel in real time and transmitting the turning angle of the steering wheel to the processor; the processor is used for calculating the turning angle of an inner-side front wheel of the vehicle according to the received turning angle of the steering wheel, and is also used for sending a command for turning on different reminding lamps to the reminding lamp devices at the inner side of the vehicle in real time according to the turning angles of the inner-side front wheel of the vehicle; and the reminding lamp devices are arranged at the rear parts of the two sides of the vehicle and are used for turning on the corresponding reminding lamps according to the command for turning on the reminding lamp sent by the processor and projecting turning paths of an inner-side rear wheel corresponding to the turning angle of the inner-side front wheel. The warning system has the advantages that the structure is simple, the implementation is easy, the cost is low, the reliability is high, the all-weather working can be achieved and the damage caused to pedestrians or other vehicles when the vehicle is in turning can be effectively prevented.

Description

The caution system of a kind of turn inside diameter blind area
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of caution system, relates in particular to the caution system of a kind of turn inside diameter blind area.
Background technology
In recent years, the pedestrian who causes in the turning blind area owing to automobile storage, the case of cyclist's death take place frequently constantly, although accident all is miserable unusually each time, people still know little about it for the notion of turn inside diameter blind area.Though the part car has blind area side direction radar, because hardware reason also can only detect as relatively large vehicle such as motor bike, cars.Therefore, need a kind of prompt system allow pedestrian or other vehicles know in its turning blind area that whether is in some vehicles of turning, and then it can in time hide danger, avoid the generation of traffic accident.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and simple in structure, easy realization, with low cost is provided, reliability height, but the caution system of the turn inside diameter blind area of all weather operation.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: the caution system of a kind of turn inside diameter blind area, comprise direction sensor, treater and two warning light devices,
Described direction sensor is used for gathering in real time the angle of turn of bearing circle, and sends the angle of turn of bearing circle to treater;
Described treater is used for calculating according to the angle of turn of the bearing circle that receives the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel, also is used for sending the order of opening different warning lights to the warning light device of vehicle interior side in real time according to the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel;
Described warning light device is installed on the rear portion of vehicle both sides, is used for the order unlatching corresponding prompt lamp according to the unlatching warning light of treater transmission, projects and the corresponding inside rear wheel turning track of inboard Nose Wheel Steering angle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: native system realization simple in structure, easy, with low cost, reliability height, but all weather operation can prevent effectively that vehicle from damaging to pedestrian or other vehicles when turning.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, the process of the angle of turn of described treater calculating vehicle interior side front-wheel is to use the transmitting ratio of the angle of turn of bearing circle divided by vehicle steering mechanism.
Further, described treater will judge whether the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches default minimum angles before the warning light device sends the different warning light orders of unlatching, the default the minimum angles whether angle of turn of cooresponding bearing circle reaches.
Further, the value of the default minimum angles that described vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches is 14 degree, and the default minimum angles that described bearing circle reaches is different and different according to the transmitting ratio of vehicle steering mechanism.
Further, the corresponding relation of the turning track radius of described vehicle interior side trailing wheel and the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel is as follows,
R=L/tanθ
Wherein, R is the turning track radius of vehicle interior side trailing wheel, and L is the wheelbase of vehicle, the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel when θ is turning.
Further, more than one warning light, the rectangular array arrangement of described warning light are installed on the described warning light device.
Further, the quantity of the warning light on described each warning light device is decided according to vehicle.
Further, described each warning light is relevant with the point that will throw with its installation site on the warning light device at the setting angle on the warning light device.
Further, described warning light adopts LED lamp or laser lamp.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the light intensity of LED lamp and laser lamp is big, still can use by day.
Further, all be added with lens on described each warning light.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the light that light source is sent is shone by original some irradiation becoming line.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram as a result of the caution system of a kind of turn inside diameter described in the utility model blind area;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing in the caution zone that turn inside diameter projects among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing in the caution zone that turn inside diameter projects among the embodiment 2.
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, direction sensor, 2, treater, 3, the warning light device, 201, vehicle, 202, first camber line, 203, second camber line.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not to be used to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the caution system of a kind of turn inside diameter blind area comprises direction sensor 1, treater 2 and two warning light devices 3,
Described direction sensor 1 is used for gathering in real time the angle of turn of bearing circle, and sends the angle of turn of bearing circle to treater 2;
Described treater 2 is used for calculating according to the angle of turn of the bearing circle that receives the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel, also is used for sending the order of opening different warning lights to the warning light device 3 of vehicle interior side in real time according to the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel;
Described warning light device 3 is installed on the rear portion (decide according to vehicle concrete installation site) of vehicle both sides, be used for order unlatching corresponding prompt lamp, project and the corresponding inside rear wheel turning track of inboard Nose Wheel Steering angle according to the unlatching warning light of treater transmission.
Wherein, the process of the angle of turn of described treater 2 calculating vehicle interior side front-wheels is to use the transmitting ratio of the angle of turn of bearing circle divided by vehicle steering mechanism.
Wherein, described treater 2 will judge whether the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches default minimum angles before warning light device 3 sends the different warning light orders of unlatching, the default the minimum angles whether angle of turn of cooresponding bearing circle reaches.
Wherein, the value of the default minimum angles that described vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches is 14 degree, and the default minimum angles that described bearing circle reaches is different and different according to the transmitting ratio of vehicle steering mechanism.
Wherein, the corresponding relation of the turning track radius of described vehicle interior side trailing wheel and the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel is as follows,
R=L/tanθ
Wherein, R is the turning track radius of vehicle interior side trailing wheel, and L is the wheelbase (being the vertical distance between automobile front-axle and the rear axle) of vehicle, the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel when θ is turning.
Wherein, more than one warning light, the rectangular array arrangement of described warning light are installed on the described warning light device.
Wherein, the quantity of described warning light and the setting angle of each warning light on the warning light device are decided according to vehicle, in addition the setting angle of each warning light with its apart from floor level and want the position in incident point relevant, the position of installation suggestion lamp and angle are to determine according to the point that each warning light will shine on the warning light device, thereby a plurality of warning light can project the turning track of vehicle interior side trailing wheel when lighting jointly.
Wherein, described warning light adopts LED lamp or laser lamp, because the light intensity of LED lamp and laser lamp is big, still can use by day.
Wherein, all be added with lens on described each warning light, the light scioptics that each light source sends are converted into nearly one meter long line, and a plurality of then LED lamps just can be formed a camber line that is similar to automobile inner side trailing wheel track.
Wherein, the default minimum angles that described bearing circle reaches is different and different according to the transmitting ratio of vehicle steering mechanism, and the value of the default minimum angles that described vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches is 14 degree.Because different vehicle transmitting ratio difference, when the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches identical angle, the angle of turn of bearing circle can be different, so when the default minimum angles of vehicle interior side front-wheel was identical, the default minimum angles of the bearing circle of different automobile types was different.
When direction sensor detects angle that bearing circle turns over and reaches default minimum angles (angle of turn that is the vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches 14 degree), direction sensor is then constantly gathered the angle of turn of bearing circle in the turn inside diameter process, and send treater in real time to, calculate the angle of turn of the inboard front-wheel of Ackermann steer angle for treater.
Treater calculates the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel in real time according to the angle of turn of bearing circle, and to the inside warning light device sends the order of opening different warning lights in real time; The warning light device is opened different warning lights to project the turning track of inside rear wheel, to warn pedestrian or other vehicles on this vehicle next door according to the order that receives in the turn inside diameter process.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing in the caution zone that turn inside diameter projects among the embodiment 1, when the inboard front-wheel of vehicle 201 is turned with the steering angle of 14 degree in the present embodiment, the direction sensor angle of turn of bearing circle at this moment sends treater to, treater calculates the steering angle of vehicle interior side front-wheel according to the angle of turn of bearing circle, and send the order of opening the warning light device to the warning light device according to the steering angle of inboard front-wheel, the warning light of being responsible for this track on the warning light device all lights, every warning light projects nearly one meter long line segment, a plurality of then warning lights just can be formed first camber line 202 that is similar to automobile inner side trailing wheel track, (near a side of car body) promptly is the hazardous location in first camber line 202, and first camber line 202 outer (away from a side of car body) is a safety zone.If vehicle 201 is to turn with constant deflection angle, in the present embodiment 14 degree, all warning lights of then being responsible for the cooresponding track camber line of projection 14 degree deflection angles on the warning light device are light yellow always; If the deflection angle of vehicle 201 becomes 20 degree, all warning lights of then being responsible for the cooresponding track camber line of projection 20 degree deflection angles light, and all warning lights of being responsible for the cooresponding track camber line of projection 14 degree deflection angles extinguish.
Wherein, each point on first camber line 202 is represented the mid point of the line segment that each warning light projects, and the straight line line segment that warning light projects is tangent at this some place and first camber line 202.
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing in the caution zone that turn inside diameter projects among the embodiment 2, work as the deflection angle of vehicle interior side front-wheel in the present embodiment at [14 °, 18 °) between the time vehicle interior side trailing wheel that projects turning track be first camber line 202, when the vehicle interior side front wheel steering angle at [18 °, 22 °) between the time vehicle interior side trailing wheel that projects turning track be second camber line 203, afterwards; Can project the camber line of 8 vehicle interior side trailing wheel tracks in the present embodiment altogether.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the caution system of a turn inside diameter blind area is characterized in that, comprises direction sensor, treater and two warning light devices,
Described direction sensor is used for gathering in real time the angle of turn of bearing circle, and sends the angle of turn of bearing circle to treater;
Described treater is used for calculating according to the angle of turn of the bearing circle that receives the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel, also is used for sending the order of opening different warning lights to the warning light device of vehicle interior side in real time according to the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel;
Described warning light device is installed on the rear portion of vehicle both sides, is used for the order unlatching corresponding prompt lamp according to the unlatching warning light of treater transmission, projects and the corresponding inside rear wheel turning track of inboard Nose Wheel Steering angle.
2. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 1 blind area, it is characterized in that the process that described treater calculates the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel is to use the transmitting ratio of the angle of turn of bearing circle divided by vehicle steering mechanism.
3. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 1 blind area, it is characterized in that, described treater will judge whether the angle of turn of vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches default minimum angles before the warning light device sends the different warning light orders of unlatching, the default the minimum angles whether angle of turn of cooresponding bearing circle reaches.
4. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 3 blind area, it is characterized in that, the value of the default minimum angles that described vehicle interior side front-wheel reaches is 14 degree, and the default minimum angles that described bearing circle reaches is different and different according to the transmitting ratio of vehicle steering mechanism.
5. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 1 blind area, it is characterized in that the corresponding relation of the turning track radius of described vehicle interior side trailing wheel and the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel is as follows,
R=L/tanθ
Wherein, R is the turning track radius of vehicle interior side trailing wheel, and L is the wheelbase of vehicle, the angle of turn of inboard front-wheel when θ is turning.
6. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 1 blind area, it is characterized in that, more than one warning light, the rectangular array arrangement of described warning light are installed on the described warning light device.
7. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 6 blind area, it is characterized in that the quantity of the warning light on described each warning light device is decided according to vehicle.
8. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 6 blind area, it is characterized in that described each warning light is relevant with the point that will throw with its installation site on the warning light device at the setting angle on the warning light device.
9. according to the caution system of the described a kind of turn inside diameter of claim 1 blind area, it is characterized in that described warning light adopts LED lamp or laser lamp.
10. according to the caution system of claim 1,6,7,8 or 9 described a kind of turn inside diameter blind areas, it is characterized in that, all be added with lens on described each warning light.
CN 201320085396 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Warning system for turning of vehicle in blind area Expired - Fee Related CN203078405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320085396 CN203078405U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Warning system for turning of vehicle in blind area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320085396 CN203078405U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Warning system for turning of vehicle in blind area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203078405U true CN203078405U (en) 2013-07-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103144572A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 胡佳玮 Warning system for vehicle turning blind zone
CN103661190A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-03-26 江苏新安电器有限公司 Side anticollision device and side anticollision method when large-sized car turns corner
CN106600962A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 南京多伦科技股份有限公司 Vehicle detection apparatus and detection method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103144572A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 胡佳玮 Warning system for vehicle turning blind zone
CN103144572B (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-08-19 胡佳玮 A kind of caution system of turn inside diameter blind area
CN103661190A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-03-26 江苏新安电器有限公司 Side anticollision device and side anticollision method when large-sized car turns corner
CN103661190B (en) * 2014-01-07 2017-12-01 江苏新安电器有限公司 Side anticollision device, collision-prevention device and side avoiding collision when full-sized car is turned
CN106600962A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 南京多伦科技股份有限公司 Vehicle detection apparatus and detection method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130724

Termination date: 20170225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee