CN203074784U - Meniscus suturing trocar - Google Patents

Meniscus suturing trocar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203074784U
CN203074784U CN 201320046779 CN201320046779U CN203074784U CN 203074784 U CN203074784 U CN 203074784U CN 201320046779 CN201320046779 CN 201320046779 CN 201320046779 U CN201320046779 U CN 201320046779U CN 203074784 U CN203074784 U CN 203074784U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
meniscus
closing member
nook closing
trocar
sewed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320046779
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华英汇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
Original Assignee
Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huashan Hospital of Fudan University filed Critical Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
Priority to CN 201320046779 priority Critical patent/CN203074784U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203074784U publication Critical patent/CN203074784U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a meniscus suturing trocar. The meniscus suturing trocar comprises a cannula and a stylet, wherein the cannula is of a hollow structure, the inner diameter of the cannula can allow the stylet to penetrate through the cannula, the length of the stylet is larger than that of the cannula, the front end of the cannula is a sharp end, and the front end of the stylet is a sharp end. The meniscus suturing trocar is exclusively used for suturing of a meniscus from outside to inside and has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in manufacturing cost, capable of easily reaching an ideal position, and small in damage to meniscus tissue.

Description

A kind of meniscus is sewed up the trocar
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of meniscus suture instruments, relates in particular to a kind of meniscus and sews up the trocar.
Background technology
Meniscus injury is a kind of joint injury of meniscus tear, how to cause by reversing external force, knee joint severe pain, can not stretch automatically, the tenderness at arthroncus and joint space place, be the important evidence of judging meniscus injury.Sometimes the joint is stiff as being lockable, and " interlocking ", " snap " phenomenon occur, has seriously hindered the kneed activity of bending and stretching.Doctor trained in Western medicine thinks when knee joint is in semiflexion Qu Tiwei, suddenly in when receipts, rotation, straighten knee joint or abduction, rotation, straighten knee joint, meniscus can be stuck between condyle of femur and the femur and damage.
Meniscus injury is many to cause that by reversing external force when a lower limb load-bearing, shank is fixed on the semiflexion song, and during outer exhibition position, health and thigh portion be inward turning suddenly, and medial meniscus is subjected to rotational pressure between condyle of femur and tibia, and causes meniscus tear.The knee sprung degree is bigger when spraining, and then tears after the position more leans on.
Disruptive meniscus partly slips between the joint, can make joint motion generation mechanical obstacles, hinders the joint to stretch the activity of bending, and forms by " interlocking ".In the severe trauma case, meniscus, ligamentum cruciatum and side para-ligament can damage simultaneously.
The harm of meniscus injury: pain takes place in 1) arthralgia, knee joint when a certain position, and after changing position, pain can disappear; 2) amyotrophy, based on quadriceps femoris, since meniscal damage, the knee joint limitation of activity, with the passing of time muscle has produced disuse atrophy, and amyotrophy is serious more, and the weakness of the lower extremities phenomenon is also obvious more; 3) walking disorder, meniscus has promptly partially or completely been lost its original function because of after long term wear or acute injury break, even forms at intraarticular and to disturb, and locked joint and snap occur, influences kneed proper motion, causes the puzzlement of walking disorder.
Meniscus injury is difficult for healing usually, because meniscus blood fortune extreme difference, the overwhelming majority is an avascular area, has only the outside just near the 25%-30% of joint capsule side blood supply to be arranged, so extremely difficult healing after the meniscus injury.Should in time treat according to degree of impairment once making a definite diagnosis promptly, adopt expectant treatment in the past,,, shank be tried one's best stretch after the flexing, can remove the locking of knee symptom by interior external rotation shank as manipulation; Or immobilization treatment, by braking, drawing liquid, with Elastic bandage wrapping, with 45 ° of clamping plate or plaster fixation knee sprungs.
The meniscus suture is to treat the optimal modus operandi of meniscus injury at present, the many ecto-entads of meniscus are sewed up, the general meniscus sewing needle that adopts during stitching, a kind of meniscus sewing needle is disclosed as CN202426582U, contain shank, an end of shank is associated with bow, and the front end of bow is a needle point, the pin hole that passes for suture is arranged on the bow, and the other end of shank is associated with handle and barre.Its needle point is sharp, can not cause the meniscus secondary injury when passing meniscus, and suture passes pin hole and introduces articular cavity, can avoid the suture fracture, and the shank front end is associated with bow, and is more adaptive with articular cavity.And for example CN102626332A discloses a kind of meniscus suture instruments, and is with low cost, simple in structure, easy to operate.But in order after puncture, to introduce suture, the sewing needle diameter of at present used hollow is thicker, is difficult to arrive ideal position when causing the sewing needle puncture by meniscus, and if in order to arrive ideal position, need repeatedly puncture, will cause damage meniscal tissue.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of meniscus to sew up the trocar, and easy to operate and Wicresoft is easy to arrive ideal position, and is little to the damage that meniscal tissue causes.
This utility model provides a kind of meniscus to sew up the trocar, comprises sleeve pipe and nook closing member, and wherein, described sleeve pipe is a hollow structure, and internal diameter can hold nook closing member and pass, and described nook closing member length is greater than casing length; Described telescopic front end is most advanced and sophisticated, and the front end of described nook closing member is most advanced and sophisticated.
Preferably, the front end of described nook closing member is tiltedly sharp.
Preferably, the diameter of described nook closing member is 0.5-1mm.
More preferably, the diameter of described nook closing member is 0.7mm.
Wherein, described telescopic internal diameter is preferably 0.55-1.1mm, more preferably 0.75m greater than the diameter of nook closing member.
Preferably, described telescopic rear end is fixedly connected with holding assembly.
Further preferably, described telescopic rear end is fixedly connected with base, and base is a hollow structure, can hold nook closing member and pass, and the external diameter of base is more than or equal to telescopic external diameter; Described holding assembly is arranged on the base.
Preferably, the rear end of described nook closing member is fixedly connected with needle stand.
Further preferably, the front end of described needle stand is provided with two boss at least, and the tail end inboard of described base is provided with the groove that can insert described boss.
Preferably, the composition material of described sleeve pipe and nook closing member is to meet the metal of medical standard or plastics etc., more preferably rustless steel etc.
Preferably, the composition material of described base and needle stand is to meet the metal of medical standard or plastics etc., more preferably plastics.
Meniscus provided by the invention is sewed up the trocar and is exclusively used in the stitching of meniscus ecto-entad, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, cheap, is easy to arrive ideal position, little to the damage that meniscal tissue causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a telescopic structural representation described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nook closing member described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a meniscus described in the utility model assembly drawing when sewing up the trocar and using;
Fig. 4 inserts the structural representation that meniscus behind the groove is sewed up the trocar for boss;
Fig. 5 inserts partial sectional view behind the groove for boss.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments, to understand this utility model better.
Shown in Fig. 1~4, present embodiment comprises sleeve pipe 1 and nook closing member 2.
Sleeve pipe 1 is a hollow structure, and internal diameter can hold nook closing member 2 and pass, and nook closing member 2 length are greater than sleeve pipe 1 length; The front end of sleeve pipe 1 is most advanced and sophisticated, and the front end of nook closing member 2 is tiltedly sharp.
The diameter of nook closing member 2 is 0.7mm.The internal diameter of sleeve pipe 1 is greater than 0.7, less than 0.75mm.
During use, nook closing member and sleeve-assembled is good, and the puncture of nook closing member ecto-entad is by behind the meniscus, and sleeve pipe ecto-entad is again inserted puncture by meniscus, then, takes out nook closing member, introduces suture in sleeve pipe, takes out sleeve pipe again, and suture can be retained in the meniscus.
Because nook closing member is a slim-lined construction, diameter is thinner than sleeve pipe, and front end is oblique point, can puncture easily by meniscus, after nook closing member passed meniscus, the sleeve pipe puncture was easier by meniscus, thereby can effectively avoid repeatedly puncturing, reduce damage, alleviate patient's misery meniscal tissue.
The rear end of sleeve pipe 1 is fixedly connected with base 3, and base 3 is a hollow structure, can hold nook closing member 2 and pass, and 3 external diameters of base have holding assembly 31 greater than the external diameter of sleeve pipe 1 on the base 3, are convenient to user and grip, operation and laborsaving can more effectively be avoided repeatedly puncturing easily.
The rear end of nook closing member 2 is fixedly connected with needle stand 4, is convenient to user and grips, and it is more accurate to have an acupuncture treatment.
At least two boss of the front end of needle stand 4 41, the tail end inboard of base 3 is provided with the groove 32 that can insert boss 41.When not using, boss is inserted into (as shown in Figure 4) in the groove, deposits more conveniently, avoided separately depositing the defective of losing easily, during use, boss extracted from groove get final product.
More than specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but it is as example, this utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that this practicality is carried out and substituting also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, not breaking away from impartial conversion and the modification of being done under the spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a meniscus is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that comprise sleeve pipe and nook closing member, wherein, described sleeve pipe is a hollow structure, and internal diameter can hold nook closing member and pass, and described nook closing member length is greater than casing length; Described telescopic front end is most advanced and sophisticated, and the front end of described nook closing member is most advanced and sophisticated.
2. meniscus according to claim 1 is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that, the front end of described nook closing member is tiltedly sharp.
3. meniscus according to claim 1 is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that the diameter of described nook closing member is 0.5-1mm.
4. sew up the trocar according to claim 1 or 3 described meniscuss, it is characterized in that the diameter of described nook closing member is 0.7mm.
5. meniscus according to claim 1 is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that described telescopic rear end is fixedly connected with holding assembly.
6. meniscus according to claim 5 is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that described telescopic rear end is fixedly connected with base, and base is a hollow structure, can hold nook closing member and pass, and the external diameter of base is more than or equal to telescopic external diameter; Described holding assembly is arranged on the base.
7. meniscus is sewed up the trocar according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that the rear end of described nook closing member is fixedly connected with needle stand.
8. meniscus according to claim 7 is sewed up the trocar, it is characterized in that the front end of described needle stand is provided with two boss at least, and the tail end inboard of described base is provided with the groove that can insert described boss.
CN 201320046779 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Meniscus suturing trocar Expired - Fee Related CN203074784U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320046779 CN203074784U (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Meniscus suturing trocar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320046779 CN203074784U (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Meniscus suturing trocar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203074784U true CN203074784U (en) 2013-07-24

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CN 201320046779 Expired - Fee Related CN203074784U (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Meniscus suturing trocar

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203074784U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523953A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 四川大学华西医院 Ware is sewed up to a stitch first line meniscus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523953A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 四川大学华西医院 Ware is sewed up to a stitch first line meniscus

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130724

Termination date: 20180128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee