CN203071924U - Hand-held wireless communication device - Google Patents
Hand-held wireless communication device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203071924U CN203071924U CN2013200156400U CN201320015640U CN203071924U CN 203071924 U CN203071924 U CN 203071924U CN 2013200156400 U CN2013200156400 U CN 2013200156400U CN 201320015640 U CN201320015640 U CN 201320015640U CN 203071924 U CN203071924 U CN 203071924U
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- Prior art keywords
- circuit unit
- hand
- communication device
- sensor conductor
- radio communication
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000565 Capsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y02B60/50—
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- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hand-held type wireless communication device contains a radio frequency module and a control module. The radio frequency module comprises a radio frequency circuit unit and an antenna unit electrically connected with the radio frequency circuit unit. The control module comprises an induction conductor, a capacitance type proximity sensor and a control circuit unit. The inductive conductor is generally U-shaped and surrounds the antenna unit. The capacitive proximity sensor is adjacent to the antenna unit and electrically connected to the sensing conductor, and is used for detecting a capacitance value between the sensing conductor and the ground plane. The control circuit unit is electrically connected with the radio frequency circuit unit and the capacitive proximity sensor, and controls the radio frequency module to reduce the radiation power when an external object approaches the sensing conductor to change the capacitance value between the sensing conductor and the ground plane.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hand-hold radio communication device, particularly closely connects the hand-hold radio communication device that inductor is adjusted radiant power about a kind of by condenser type.
Background technology
Because the human body long term exposure may cause human body injury to a certain degree under electromagnetic environment.(the Federal Communications Commission of US Federal Communication Committee; FCC) stipulate that at present hand-hold radio communication device must be by specific absorption rate (Specific absorption rate; SAR) detection.When this detection was specified in the user and contacts hand-hold radio communication device, specific absorption rate must be less than 1.6Watts/kg.
For the specific absorption rate that reduces hand-hold radio communication device to avoid that human body is caused possible injury, relevant dealer increases the thickness of the casing of hand-hold radio communication device, with the antenna element of increase hand-hold radio communication device and outside distance, thereby reduce specific absorption rate.Yet this kind practice will cause hand-hold radio communication device volume and weight to increase, and not meet the development trend of miniaturization now.
In order to improve the shortcoming of the aforementioned practice, relevant dealer develops hand-hold radio communication device 9 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 again.This hand-hold radio communication device 9 has two condenser types that are arranged at its back casing 91 internal faces and closely connects inductor (Proximity Sensor) 92.When back casing 91 was covered on procapsid 93, these condenser types closely connect the two ends that inductor 92 is respectively adjacent to the antenna element 94 that is arranged at procapsid 93.When condenser type closely connect inductor 92 sensed exterior object near the time, radiofrequency signals can be adjusted in control radio circuit unit 96 in control circuit unit 95, reducing the radiant power of antenna element 94, and then reduce specific absorption rate.Yet, both ends compared to antenna element 94, mid portion and the distance that these condenser types closely connect inductor 92 of antenna element 94 that is strip is far away, make these condenser types closely connect inductor 92 for the induction at this place detecting effect a little less than, hand-hold radio communication device 9 can't effectively start reduces the mechanism of radiant power when causing exterior object near the mid portion of antenna element 94.Therefore, how to develop and a kind of new hand-hold radio communication device, can solve the shortcoming of aforementioned prior art, become the theme that this case further will be inquired into then.
The utility model content
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is namely providing a kind of hand-hold radio communication device, its can effectively detect exterior object near and reduce radiant power, thereby reduce specific absorption rate.
So this novel hand-held wireless communication apparatus comprises a radio-frequency module and a control module.This radio-frequency module comprises that a radio circuit unit and is electrically connected on the antenna element of this radio circuit unit.This control module comprises that a sensor conductor, a condenser type closely connect inductor and a control circuit unit.This sensor conductor generally takes the shape of the letter U and is close to this antenna element and centers on this antenna element.This condenser type closely connects inductor and is electrically connected on this sensor conductor, and is used for the capacitance between this sensor conductor of detecting and the ground plane.This control circuit unit is electrically connected on this radio circuit unit and this condenser type closely connects inductor, when an exterior object changed capacitance between this sensor conductor and the ground plane near this sensor conductor, this radio circuit unit of this control circuit unit controls reduced the radiant power of this antenna element.
Preferably, this hand-hold radio communication device also comprises a casing, this casing has an internal face that defines an accommodation space, and this radio-frequency module and this control module are arranged in this accommodation space, and this sensor conductor is formed at this internal face of this casing in the mode of sputter.
Preferably, this control module also comprises a substrate, and this control circuit unit and this condenser type closely connect inductor and be arranged on this substrate.
Preferably, this control module comprises that also one is arranged at the conducting element that this condenser type closely connects inductor, and this condenser type closely connects inductor and is electrically connected on this sensor conductor by this conducting element.More preferably, this conducting element is a conducting foam or an electroconductive elastic sheet.
Preferably, the width of this sensor conductor between 12mm between the 8mm.
Effect of the present utility model is closely to connect inductor collocation by sensor conductor and condenser type, and can increase the area that induction is detected, and takes the shape of the letter U and center on antenna element by sensor conductor, with effective detecting effect of improving the antenna element mid portion.In addition, only use a condenser type closely to connect inductor owing to this is novel, therefore can also effectively reduce production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of an existing hand-hold radio communication device;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view after this existing hand-hold radio communication device combination;
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of the embodiment of this novel hand-held wireless communication apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view after the embodiments of the invention combination; And
Fig. 5 is a hardware annexation schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
100: hand-hold radio communication device
1: casing
10: accommodation space
11: procapsid
111: internal face
12: back casing
121: internal face
2: radio-frequency module
21: the radio circuit unit
22: antenna element
3: control module
31: substrate
32: sensor conductor
33: condenser type closely connects inductor
34: conducting element
35: the control circuit unit
W: width
Embodiment
About this novel aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect, in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic embodiment, can clearly present.
Consulting Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, is the embodiment of this novel hand-held wireless communication apparatus 100.Hand-hold radio communication device 100 comprises a casing 1, a radio-frequency module 2 and a control module 3.Hand-hold radio communication device 100 is a panel computer in the present embodiment, but not as limit, hand-hold radio communication device 100 also can for example be an intelligent mobile phone or a GPS navigation machine etc.Certainly, the hand-hold radio communication device 100 of present embodiment also comprises the necessary element of general panel computer such as touch-control display module and battery module (not shown), yet because the emphasis that the non-this case of these elements will improve, so do not repeat them here.
Radio-frequency module 2 is arranged in the accommodation space 10, and comprises a radio circuit unit 21 and an antenna element 22 that is arranged at procapsid 11.Antenna element 22 is electrically connected on radio circuit unit 21 with received RF signal and gives off wireless signal.The outline of antenna element 22 generally is strip in the present embodiment.Radio circuit unit 21 and antenna element 22 are to illustrate with rectangular block in Fig. 3.
Condenser type closely connects inductor 33 and is arranged on the substrate 31 and an end of adjacent antennas unit 22.When back casing 12 engages with procapsid 11, condenser type closely connect inductor 33 be electrically connected on mode that sensor conductor 32(is electrically connected treat the back again row describe in detail), and can detect capacitance between sensor conductor 32 and the ground plane.Owing to can change capacitance between sensor conductor 32 and the ground plane when the sensor conductor 32 as the exterior object (not shown), condenser type closely connects inductor 33 and can detect whether exterior object is arranged near sensor conductor 32 thus, and then detects whether exterior object is arranged near antenna element 22.What deserves to be mentioned is, because sensor conductor 32 is extended to the place, the other end of adjacent antennas unit 22 by the place, a wherein end of adjacent antennas unit 22, therefore no matter exterior object is near mid portion or the both ends of antenna element 22, and condenser type closely connects inductor 33 and sensor conductor 32 all can effectively detect exterior object.Moreover, the sensor conductor 32 of present embodiment can be when the sputter anti-electromagnetic wave disturbs the copper film (not shown) of (EMI) together sputter produce, therefore need not to increase extra process cost.Moreover, use two condenser types closely to connect inductor compared to prior art, present embodiment only needs to use a condenser type closely to connect the effect that inductor 33 can reach detecting, therefore reduces production cost effectively.In addition, need a procedure that condenser type is closely connect inductor compared to prior art and be arranged at back casing 12, present embodiment then is condenser type closely to be connect inductor 33 be integrated on the substrate 31 that arranges for control circuit unit 35, can reduce by a procedure thus and further reduces production costs.What remark additionally is to be known by this novel those skilled in the art because condenser type closely connects the thin portion structure of inductor 33, so do not repeat them here.
Conducting element 34 is arranged at this condenser type and closely connects the side that inductor 33 is adjacent to back casing 12.When back casing 12 engaged with procapsid 11, condenser type closely connect inductor 33 is electrically connected on sensor conductor 32 by conducting element 34 a end.In the present embodiment, conducting element 34 is a conducting foam, but not as limit, conducting element 34 also can for example be an electroconductive elastic sheet.
What deserves to be mentioned is, when the width W of sensor conductor 32 between 12mm between the 8mm, then when exterior object near antenna element 22 to casing 1 during at a distance of 1.2 centimeters to 1.5 centimeters, condenser type closely connects inductor 33 and sensor conductor 32 can detect approaching of exterior object.In the present embodiment, the width W of sensor conductor 32 is 10mm.
In sum, this novel hand-held wireless communication apparatus 100 closely connects the area that inductor 33 collocation can increase the induction detecting by sensor conductor 32 and condenser type, and by sensor conductor 32 take the shape of the letter U and contiguous, around antenna element 22, can effectively improve the detecting effect of adjacent antennas unit 22 mid portions.Moreover because this novelly only uses a condenser type closely to connect inductor 33, and condenser type closely connects inductor 33 and is integrated in substrate 31, therefore can also effectively reduce production cost.In addition, by sensor conductor 32 can be used for film that anti-electromagnetic wave disturbs together sputter can also further reduce production costs in back casing 12, so can reach this novel purpose really.
The above person of thought, only be this novel embodiment, when the scope that can not limit this novel enforcement with this, namely the simple equivalent of doing according to this novel claim and novel description generally changes and modifies, and all still belongs in the scope that this novel patent contains.
Claims (6)
1. a hand-hold radio communication device comprises: a radio-frequency module and a control module;
This radio-frequency module comprises that a radio circuit unit and is electrically connected on the antenna element of this radio circuit unit;
This control module comprises:
One sensor conductor takes the shape of the letter U and contiguous this antenna element and around this antenna element,
One condenser type closely connects inductor, is electrically connected on this sensor conductor, and is used for the capacitance between this sensor conductor of detecting and the ground plane, and
One control circuit unit, be electrically connected on this radio circuit unit and this condenser type and closely connect inductor, when an exterior object changed capacitance between this sensor conductor and the ground plane near this sensor conductor, this radio circuit unit of this control circuit unit controls reduced the radiant power of this antenna element.
2. hand-hold radio communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this hand-hold radio communication device also comprises a casing, this casing has an internal face that defines an accommodation space, this radio-frequency module and this control module are arranged in this accommodation space, and this sensor conductor is formed at this internal face of this casing in the mode of sputter.
3. hand-hold radio communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this control module also comprises a substrate, this control circuit unit and this condenser type closely connect inductor and are arranged on this substrate.
4. hand-hold radio communication device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, this control module comprises that also one is arranged at the conducting element that this condenser type closely connects inductor, this condenser type closely connects inductor and is electrically connected on this sensor conductor by this conducting element.
5. hand-hold radio communication device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, this conducting element is a conducting foam or an electroconductive elastic sheet.
6. hand-hold radio communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the width of this sensor conductor between 12mm between the 8mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101225311 | 2012-12-27 | ||
TW101225311U TWM456027U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Handheld wireless communication apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203071924U true CN203071924U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48770666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013200156400U Expired - Lifetime CN203071924U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-01-11 | Hand-held wireless communication device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203071924U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM456027U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109687096A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Antenna assembly |
CN113503807A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and detection method |
US11381215B2 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2022-07-05 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Wireless communication device |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104979616A (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Antenna device |
WO2015163880A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electronic device with proximity sensor |
TWI549356B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-09-11 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
TWI549362B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-09-11 | 泓博無線通訊技術有限公司 | A slot antenna with reducing electromagnetic wave absorption ratio |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 TW TW101225311U patent/TWM456027U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 CN CN2013200156400U patent/CN203071924U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109687096A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Antenna assembly |
US11381215B2 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2022-07-05 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Wireless communication device |
CN113503807A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and detection method |
CN113503807B (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2024-02-27 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and detection method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWM456027U (en) | 2013-06-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130717 |