CN203071169U - Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device - Google Patents

Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203071169U
CN203071169U CN2012206065792U CN201220606579U CN203071169U CN 203071169 U CN203071169 U CN 203071169U CN 2012206065792 U CN2012206065792 U CN 2012206065792U CN 201220606579 U CN201220606579 U CN 201220606579U CN 203071169 U CN203071169 U CN 203071169U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
old
output
triode
useless battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012206065792U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张清勇
王晨光
周晓奇
柳荣才
吴雪峰
苏赋文
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN2012206065792U priority Critical patent/CN203071169U/en
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Publication of CN203071169U publication Critical patent/CN203071169U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste battery recovery and energy utilization device which comprises a lamp post, a lamp shade and a battery recovery box, wherein the lamp shade is arranged on the lamp post, and the lamp shade is internally provided with an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp; the battery recovery box is internally provided with waste batteries and a boosting module used for boosting the voltage of the waste batteries; and the boosting module is connected with the LED lamp through a lead wire. The waste battery recovery and energy utilization device disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the recovery value of the waste batteries can be intuitively seen; due to the design of a battery insert hole, the battery recovery is convenient and the interests are brought for people in the process of seeking a matched insert hole, thereby greatly enhancing the recovery rate of the waste batteries; and the waste battery recovery and energy utilization device disclosed by the utility model completes the boosting of the batteries by only adopting few electronic elements without using a boosting and voltage-stabilizing chip, thereby greatly reducing the cost.

Description

Old and useless battery reclaims and the energy use device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of old and useless battery and reclaims and energy use device, particularly a kind of old and useless battery high efficiente callback and dump energy use device based on simple and easy boosting mode.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of Chinese society economy and science and technology, the kind of portable set and quantity are more and more, and the dry cell consumption also increases thereupon.General dry battery uses back voltage to reduce for a long time, can't satisfy the power reguirements of portable set, is replaced by new battery.The old and useless battery of being changed generally has the electric weight residue, if a large amount of old and useless batterys are directly abandoned the huge waste that can cause the energy.And contain a large amount of heavy metals and soda acid electrolyte in the old and useless battery, if old and useless battery is not just handled and is arbitrarily abandoned, the noxious substances such as heavy metal that these batteries ooze out after rotting enter soil and water body, can cause severe contamination to soil and underground water, directly influence people's health.Based on above 2 points, old and useless battery need carry out special recycling and dump energy is utilized.
In the prior art, aspect the recycling of battery, China is the main old and useless battery collection box that relies at present, but the old and useless battery collection box that is placed in the public place can't cause the attention that people are enough, near the position of old and useless battery collection box people are unclear, old and useless battery and house refuse mix to be dropped and bury, and have caused the extremely low rate of recovery of old and useless battery.Aspect the utilizing of battery dump energy, most at present what adopt is that inductance type boosts or capacitor type charge pump type boosting mode, and adopting above dual mode to boost needs the voltage stabilizing chip, has increased installation cost greatly.
Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of reclaim that old and useless battery efficient and with low cost reclaims and the energy use device to overcome aforesaid way, the technology battery rate of recovery is low and cost is high shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of old and useless battery to reclaim and the energy use device at above-mentioned prior art, its battery rate of recovery height, and boosting mode is simple and cost is low.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: old and useless battery reclaims and the energy use device, comprise lamp stand and the lampshade that is arranged on the lamp stand, be provided with the LED lamp in the lampshade, it is characterized in that: also comprise the battery collection box, the boost module that is provided with old and useless battery in the battery collection box and raises for the voltage with old and useless battery, boost module is connected with the LED lamp by lead.
Press such scheme, be provided with cavity in the described lamp stand, the battery collection box is provided with for the battery jack of placing old and useless battery, and lead is arranged in the cavity.
Press such scheme, described boost module comprises transformer T1, resistance R 1 and triode Q1, transformer T1 comprises input winding and output winding, the input winding comprises first input end and second input, the output winding comprises first output and second output, second input and first output are in-phase end, first input end is respectively applied to be connected with the positive pole of old and useless battery with second output, the emitter of triode Q1 is used for being connected with the negative pole of old and useless battery, second input is connected with the base stage of triode Q1 by resistance R 1, second output is connected with the anode of LED lamp and the collector electrode of triode Q1 respectively, and the negative electrode of LED lamp is connected with the emitter of triode Q1.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, because the luminous component that is provided with the jack that is fit to the different model battery and utilizes the battery dump energy power supply, not only than the easier people's attention that causes of traditional battery collection box, and by the device luminous lighting at night, people have seen the recovery value of old and useless battery intuitively;
2, battery socket design of the present utility model has made things convenient for the battery recovery, has brought enjoyment also for people in the process of the jack that searching is complementary, and has improved the old and useless battery rate of recovery greatly;
3, the utility model does not use the voltage stabilizing chip that boosts, and only adopts few electronic component just to finish boosting of battery, greatly reduces cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model battery jack;
Fig. 3 is lampshade of the present utility model inside, lamp stand internal circuit connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is booster circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
A kind of old and useless battery reclaims and the energy use device, comprise lamp stand 2 and the lampshade 1 that is arranged on the lamp stand 2, be provided with LED lamp 5 in the lampshade 1, be provided with cavity 6 in the lamp stand 2, cavity lead 7 is arranged in the cavity 6, also comprises battery collection box 3, is provided with in the battery collection box 3 for the battery jack 4 of placement old and useless battery and the boost module that boosts for the voltage with old and useless battery, one end of described cavity lead 7 is connected with LED lamp 5, and the other end of cavity lead 7 is connected with the boost module output.
Boost module comprises transformer T1, resistance R 1 and triode Q1, transformer T1 comprises input winding and output winding, the input winding comprises first input end and second input, the output winding comprises first output and second output, second input and first output are in-phase end, the positive pole of described old and useless battery is connected with first output respectively at first input end, the negative pole of old and useless battery is connected with the emitter of triode Q1, second input is connected with the base stage of triode by resistance R 1, second output is connected with the anode of LED lamp 5 and the collector electrode of triode Q1 respectively, and the negative electrode of LED lamp 5 is connected with the emitter of triode Q1.
Operation principle of the present utility model: the old and useless battery that inserts battery jack 4 is connected with battery boost module input, the voltage of battery is by input winding and resistance R 1, be added on the triode Q1 base stage, forming base current (requires cell voltage greater than certain value, model with triode Q1 is relevant), triode Q1 begins conducting.Electric current in the output winding forms along with the conducting of triode Q1, and the electric current of formation makes again imports the self induction electromotive force that forms forward in the winding, and then makes triode Q1 base electric current increase.This process is carried out repeatedly, make by the electric current of transformer T1 magnetic core increasing, when electric current arrives to a certain degree greatly, magnetic core is saturated, and the self induction electromotive force in the input winding disappears immediately, and triode Q1 base electric current reduces, make the electric current in the output winding and then reduce, and then produce a reverse self induction electromotive force in the feasible input winding, and make triode Q1 base electric current reduce rapidly, triode Q1 turn-offs rapidly.The quick shutoff of triode Q1 makes to export and produces a bigger forward self induction electromotive force in the winding, the voltage of output is self induction electromotive force and supply voltage sum, the voltage of output is enough to light LED lamp 5, the self induction electromotive force of importing subsequently in the winding disappears, whole boost module enters the work of next round, and so forth vibration.
An output of boost module is connected with an end of cavity lead 7, the other end of cavity lead 7 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp 5, the negative pole of aforementioned LED lamp 5 is connected with an end of another cavity lead 7, and the other end of aforementioned another cavity lead 7 is connected with another output of aforementioned boost module.The output of described boost module, cavity lead 7, LED lamp 5 forms the closed-loop path.The voltage of boost module output is lighted the LED lamp 5 in the closed-loop path.
Old and useless battery in each battery jack 4 is connected with a boost module, and each boost module is connected with a LED lamp 5 by two cavity leads 7.Battery jack 4, old and useless battery, boost module, cavity lead 7, LED lamp 5 are corresponding one by one, and whole device comprises a plurality of battery jacks 4, old and useless battery, and boost module, cavity lead 7, LED lamp 5, a plurality of LED lamps 5 are luminous lighting in lampshade 1 simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. old and useless battery reclaims and the energy use device, comprise lamp stand (2) and be arranged on lampshade (1) on the lamp stand (2), be provided with LED lamp (5) in the lampshade (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise battery collection box (3), the boost module that is provided with old and useless battery in the battery collection box (3) and raises for the voltage with old and useless battery, boost module is connected with LED lamp (5) by lead (7).
2. reclaim and the energy use device by the described old and useless battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described lamp stand (2) cavity (6), battery collection box (3) is provided with for the battery jack (4) of placing old and useless battery, and lead (7) is arranged in the cavity (6).
3. reclaim and the energy use device by the described old and useless battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that described boost module comprises transformer T1, resistance R 1 and triode Q1, transformer T1 comprises input winding and output winding, the input winding comprises first input end and second input, the output winding comprises first output and second output, second input and first output are in-phase end, first input end is respectively applied to be connected with the positive pole of old and useless battery with second output, the emitter of triode Q1 is used for being connected with the negative pole of old and useless battery, second input is connected with the base stage of triode Q1 by resistance R 1, second output is connected with the anode of LED lamp (5) and the collector electrode of triode Q1 respectively, and the negative electrode of LED lamp (5) is connected with the emitter of triode Q1.
CN2012206065792U 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device Expired - Fee Related CN203071169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012206065792U CN203071169U (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012206065792U CN203071169U (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203071169U true CN203071169U (en) 2013-07-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012206065792U Expired - Fee Related CN203071169U (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Waste battery recovery and energy utilization device

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CN (1) CN203071169U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105848358A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-10 方耀增 LED illuminating lamp having booster circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105848358A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-10 方耀增 LED illuminating lamp having booster circuit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130717

Termination date: 20131116