CN203065649U - Silk false twisting device for silk reeling process - Google Patents

Silk false twisting device for silk reeling process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203065649U
CN203065649U CN 201320027164 CN201320027164U CN203065649U CN 203065649 U CN203065649 U CN 203065649U CN 201320027164 CN201320027164 CN 201320027164 CN 201320027164 U CN201320027164 U CN 201320027164U CN 203065649 U CN203065649 U CN 203065649U
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silk
rocking bar
forth
twisting
plate
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201320027164
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅雅琴
张树山
王靖
吴惠敏
江文斌
张彩珍
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ZHEJIANG JIAXIN JINSANTA SILK KNITTING CO Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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ZHEJIANG JIAXIN JINSANTA SILK KNITTING CO Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silk false twisting device for a silk reeling process. One end of a crank is fixed at the central position of a driving disc and the other end of the crank is connected with a rocking bar; the other end of the rocking bar is fixed on a lower reciprocating motion plate; a plurality of arched twisting discs are fixed on an upper reciprocating motion plate and the lower reciprocating motion plate; the centers of left and right rocking bars are fixed by dowels; and the two ends of the left rocking bar and the right rocking bar are mounted in sliding grooves of the upper reciprocating motion plate and the lower reciprocating motion plate respectively. The silk false twisting device for the silk reeling process replaces the pin twisting manual operation in the silk reeling process at present, solves the problems of different length of silk sheaths between threads, sheath loosing, sheath hanging and the like caused by different exertion degrees or proficient degrees of the same operator at different time periods or different operators, changes the traditional operating mode that one thread needs one manual thread sheath or one thread needs one false twisting device which adopts independent transmission, and finally fulfills the aims of reducing the labor intensity and improving the quality of raw silk.

Description

A kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filature device, relates in particular to a kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process.
Background technology
Filature is the requirement according to the specification fiber number, and several silk are gathered together.Because the silk in the filature is to extract out from the silkworm cocoon of hygrometric state, contains large quantity of moisture on the strand, if direct winding shaping, not only be difficult for oven dry, influence silk look, and can make the mutual deadlocked formation hard gummed skein sheet of strand, strand is difficult for unwinding during rereeling, causes cut-out easily.Therefore, in silk reeling process, the thread silk of thread spoiled cocoon can not directly be wound on little by after the collection thread device in the filature
Figure 69210DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
On.Simultaneously, in silk reeling process, except requiring to get rid of too much moisture, also need to make the obvolvent between section rounding and increase strand.Therefore, during filature is at home and abroad produced at present, adopt " crosisure " to solve the problems referred to above." crosisure " is by the strand by collection thread device, pile warp head pulley, boot pulley, section is twisted with the fingers strand mutually before and after utilizing strand itself, drawing the cross winding device again forms, its essence is and make strand produce the false twisting effect, its objective is for the roundness that improves strand, the obvolvent performance that increases strand, disperse moisture.Though crosisure can satisfy the technological requirement of filature preferably, but preparation crosisure both domestic and external (be called in the industry and twist with the fingers sheath) basic need workman manual operations is finished, same operative employee is between different time periods or different operative employee, because the difference of the degree of exerting oneself or qualification, it is different in size crosisure to occur between thread and the thread, loose sheath, hangs phenomenons such as sheath.Not only influence labor productivity, also influence the filature quality.During chemical fibre was produced, false twister commonly used was realized the false twisting of fiber, but because what use during the chemical fibre false twisting is shredded dried bean curd, and during filature produces, usefulness be wet silk; And during chemical fibre is produced, the end breakage rate of chemical fibre low and in the silk reeling process end breakage rate very high, be interrupted phenomenon because produce false twisting easily.Therefore, the false-twisting device of chemical fibre is not suitable for filature production fully.This also is for a long time, and filature can only be used the reason that relies on artificial twisted filament sheath.
Patent (201210272128.4) adopts crosisure device of a thread to substitute crosisure, though solved manual sth. made by twisting sheath problem, has the false-twisting device of a separate transmission of every thread needs, and mechanism is complicated, and takies bigger space, the production cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process is provided.The utility model has replaced the sth. made by twisting pin manual operations in the present silk reeling process; Solve same operative employee between different time periods or different operative employee, because firmly the difference of degree or qualification causes between thread and the thread crosisure different in size, loose sheath, hung problem such as sheath; Change the mode of operation of the false twister of artificial crosisure of a traditional thread silk or a separate transmission of a thread silk, finally reached the purpose that reduces labour intensity and improve raw silk quality.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process, it is characterized in that it comprises: collection thread device, down traveller, go up traveller, crank, driving disc spacing pressing, rocking bar, left rocking bar, on move back and forth plate, right rocking bar, pin, move back and forth plate down; Wherein, described crank one end is fixed on the center of driving disc spacing pressing, and the other end is connected with rocking bar, and the other end of rocking bar is fixed on down and moves back and forth on the plate; On move back and forth plate and under move back and forth and all fix a plurality of arch sth. made by twisting dishes on the plate; The center of left side rocking bar is fixed with pin, and two ends are installed in respectively and move back and forth plate and move back and forth down in the sliding tray on the left of the plate; The center of right rocking bar is fixed with pin, and two ends are installed in respectively and move back and forth plate and following moving back and forth in the sliding tray on plate right side; On move back and forth plate each arch sth. made by twisting dish top have traveller on, each the arch sth. made by twisting dish below that moves back and forth plate down has traveller, each has a collection thread device in the below of traveller down.
Further, it is identical or opposite with the installation direction of the arch sth. made by twisting dish that moves back and forth plate down to move back and forth plate on described.
Further, the arch degree of depth of described arch sth. made by twisting dish is 10 ~ 30mm.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and the useful effect that has is:
(1), the utility model apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, the arch sth. made by twisting dish that only needs a driving power just can drive two rows is done rightabout linear reciprocating motion, improve the mode of operation of artificial crosisure of a thread silk or a separate transmission false twister of a thread silk, improve mechanism kinematic concordance, save cost and increase work efficiency.
(2), the transmission by mechanical mechanism makes arch sth. made by twisting dish realize reciprocating motion, strand tightly is attached on the inwall of arch sth. made by twisting dish, makes strand around the axis rotation of himself, realizes the strand false twisting.
(3), the uniformity of strand, roundness, the amount of moisture of dispersing, obvolvent performance etc. can be regulated and control flexibility and science in the raising silk reeling process by moving back and forth the reciprocating speed of plate, the degree of depth of arch sth. made by twisting dish arch and the length of left rocker.
(4), arch sth. made by twisting dish is made with silicon rubber is material modified, this material has good flexible and ABRASION RESISTANCE, strand moves on the wall within it, reduces the end breakage rate of strand, plays the effect of protection strand, improves twisting effect and the quality of strand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process and arch sth. made by twisting dish installation direction above-below direction uniform structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process and the relative structural representation of arch sth. made by twisting dish installation direction above-below direction;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of arch sth. made by twisting dish;
Among the figure: collection thread device 1, strand 2, down traveller 3, go up traveller 4, crank 5, driving disc spacing pressing 6, rocking bar 7, left rocking bar 8, on move back and forth plate 9, arch sth. made by twisting dish 10, right rocking bar 11, pin 12, sliding tray 13, move back and forth plate 14 down.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model strand false-twisting device of being used for silk reeling process comprises: collection thread device 1, down traveller 3, go up traveller 4, crank 5, driving disc spacing pressing 6, rocking bar 7, left rocking bar 8, on move back and forth plate 9, arch sth. made by twisting dish 10, right rocking bar 11, pin 12, sliding tray 13, move back and forth plate 14 down; Wherein, crank 5 one ends are fixed on the center of driving disc spacing pressing 6 with pin, and the other end is connected with rocking bar 7 with nut with pin.The other end of rocking bar 7 is fixed on down with screw and nut and moves back and forth on the plate 14.On move back and forth plate 9 and under move back and forth and all fix a plurality of arch sth. made by twisting dishes 10 on the plate 14.Left side rocking bar 8 and right rocking bar 11 centers are all fixing with pin 12, and two ends are installed in and move back and forth plate 9 and following moving back and forth in the sliding tray 13 of plate 14.On move back and forth plate 9 each arch sth. made by twisting coil 10 tops and have traveller 4 on, each the arch sth. made by twisting that moves back and forth plate 14 down coils 10 belows and has traveller 3, each has a collection thread device 1 in the below of traveller 3 down.
On move back and forth plate 9 and move back and forth down the installation direction of the arch sth. made by twisting dish 10 of plate 14 can above-below direction consistent (as shown in Figure 1) or above-below direction (as shown in Figure 2) relatively.As shown in Figure 3, the arch degree of depth of arch sth. made by twisting dish 10 is 10 ~ 30mm, is made with silicon rubber is material modified, this material has good flexible and ABRASION RESISTANCE, strand moves on the wall within it, can reduce the end breakage rate of strand, improves twisting effect and the quality of strand.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: motor drives driving wheel 6 by output shaft and does high speed rotating.The rotation of driving wheel 6 drives the reciprocally swinging that crank 5 moves in a circle and drives rocking bar 7.Move back and forth plate 14 under the reciprocally swinging of rocking bar 7 drives and do linear reciprocating motion.The linear reciprocating motion that moves back and forth plate 14 down drives left rocker 8,11 and moves in its groove, does rightabout rectilinear motion thereby move back and forth plate 9 on driving.The rightabout linear reciprocating motion that moves back and forth up and down plate makes the strand 2 that is close to arch sth. made by twisting dish around himself axis rotation, realizes the strand false twisting, thereby replaces artificial crosisure.
Below by by reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment one
Under reaching by collection thread device 1 successively, reel silk from cocoons 20/22D processed spring cocoon raw silk, strand 2 behind the traveller 3, be close to down arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 15mm, A/F 75mm) and last arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 15mm, A/F 75mm) internal face also by last traveller.Arch sth. made by twisting dish opening direction unanimity up and down, motor drives driving wheel 6 by output shaft and rotates, the rotation of driving wheel drives crank 5 and moves in a circle, crank 5 drives rocking bar 7 and does reciprocally swinging, the swing of rocking bar 7 has driven the linear reciprocating motion that time moves back and forth plate 14, and make that by two rocking bars 8,11 swing moving back and forth plate 9 does rightabout rectilinear motion, and translational speed is 50 times/minute, displacement is 30 mm.The linear reciprocating motion of arch sth. made by twisting dish makes the strand on it rotate around himself axis, thereby realizes the strand false twisting.Reel silk from cocoons system little The silk sheet, the regain 20.2% that falls, the obvolvent of the raw silk of reel silk from cocoons system is 106 times, clean 94 fens, clean 98.5 minutes, roundness is normal, and is consistent with the raw silk index of the manual sth. made by twisting sheath reel silk from cocoons system of routine.
Embodiment two
Under reaching by collection thread device 1 successively, reel silk from cocoons 20/22D processed spring cocoon raw silk, strand 2 behind the traveller 3, be close to down arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 27mm, A/F 60mm) and last arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 27mm, A/F 60mm) internal face also by last traveller.Arch sth. made by twisting dish opening direction unanimity up and down, motor drives driving wheel 6 by output shaft and rotates, the rotation of driving wheel drives crank 5 and moves in a circle, crank 5 drives rocking bar 7 and does reciprocally swinging, the swing of rocking bar 7 has driven the linear reciprocating motion that time moves back and forth plate 14, and make that by two rocking bars 8,11 swing moving back and forth plate 9 does rightabout rectilinear motion, translational speed is 100 times/minute, displacement is 20 mm, the linear reciprocating motion of arch sth. made by twisting dish makes the strand on it rotate around himself axis, thereby realizes the strand false twisting.Reel silk from cocoons system little
Figure 916130DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The silk sheet, the regain 18.5% that falls, the obvolvent of raw silk 108 times, clean 94 fens, the cleaning 98.5 minutes, roundness is normal, a little more than the quality index of conventional filature.
Embodiment three
Under reaching by collection thread device 1 successively, reel silk from cocoons 20/22D processed autumn cocoon raw silk, strand 2 behind the traveller 3, be close to down arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 30mm, A/F 50mm) and last arch sth. made by twisting dish (degree of depth is 30mm, A/F 50mm) internal face also by last traveller.Arch sth. made by twisting dish opening direction is opposite up and down, motor drives driving wheel 6 by output shaft and rotates, the rotation of driving wheel drives crank 5 and moves in a circle, crank 5 drives rocking bar 7 and does reciprocally swinging, the swing of rocking bar 7 has driven the linear reciprocating motion that time moves back and forth plate 14, and make that by two rocking bars 8,11 swing moving back and forth plate 9 does rightabout rectilinear motion, translational speed is 150 times/minute, displacement is 10 mm, the linear reciprocating motion of arch sth. made by twisting dish makes the strand on it rotate around himself axis, reel silk from cocoons system little
Figure 860952DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The silk sheet, the regain 16.2% that falls, the obvolvent of raw silk 103 times clean 94 fens, clean 97 minutes, and roundness is normal, and is consistent with the raw silk index of the manual sth. made by twisting sheath reel silk from cocoons system of routine.
The above only is specific embodiment of the utility model, but architectural feature of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art is in field of the present utility model, and the variation of doing or modification all are encompassed among the claim of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. strand false-twisting device that is used for silk reeling process, it is characterized in that it comprises: collection thread device (1), down traveller (3), go up traveller (4), crank (5), driving disc spacing pressing (6), rocking bar (7), left rocking bar (8), on move back and forth plate (9), right rocking bar (11), pin (12) and under move back and forth plate (14); Wherein, described crank (5) one ends are fixed on the center of driving disc spacing pressing (6), and the other end is connected with rocking bar (7), and the other end of rocking bar (7) is fixed on down and moves back and forth on the plate (14); On move back and forth plate (9) and under move back and forth a plurality of arch sth. made by twisting dishes (10) all fixedly arranged on the plate (14); The center of left side rocking bar (8) is fixing with pin (12), and two ends are installed in respectively and move back and forth plate (9) and time move back and forth in the sliding tray (13) on the left of the plate (14); The center of right rocking bar (11) is fixing with pin (12), and two ends are installed in respectively and move back and forth plate (9) and following moving back and forth in the sliding tray (13) on plate (14) right side; On move back and forth plate (9) each arch sth. made by twisting dish (10) top have traveller on (4), each arch sth. made by twisting dish (10) below that moves back and forth plate (14) down has traveller (3), and each has a collection thread device (1) in the below of traveller (3) down.
2. according to the described strand false-twisting device for silk reeling process of claim 1, it is characterized in that the arch degree of depth of described arch sth. made by twisting dish (10) is 10 ~ 30mm.
CN 201320027164 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Silk false twisting device for silk reeling process Withdrawn - After Issue CN203065649U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103088437A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-08 浙江理工大学 Strand false twisting device and strand false twisting method in silk reeling process
CN105821485A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-03 浙江理工大学 Croisure-replacing winding type filament false twisting device
CN105821541A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-03 浙江理工大学 Croisure-replacing parallel block filament false twisting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103088437A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-08 浙江理工大学 Strand false twisting device and strand false twisting method in silk reeling process
CN103088437B (en) * 2013-01-18 2015-07-15 浙江理工大学 Strand false twisting device and strand false twisting method in silk reeling process
CN105821485A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-03 浙江理工大学 Croisure-replacing winding type filament false twisting device
CN105821541A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-03 浙江理工大学 Croisure-replacing parallel block filament false twisting device

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130717

Effective date of abandoning: 20150715

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