A kind of intelligent dispensing port structure for rubbish container
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to the rubbish container technical field, relates in particular to a kind of intelligent dispensing port structure for rubbish container.
[background technology]
At present, the dispensing port place on the market on the existing rubbish container (bucket) generally all is provided with door, covers dispensing port, and the stink that prevents rubbish is dispersed into the outside air neutralization and prevents that rubbish is scattering on the ground; But the door of these rubbish containers (bucket) all is can be automatically with not intelligently, throwing in the rubbish process all is its opening and closing of the moving operation of armrest, use extremely inconvenience, and the infection of bacterium and disease takes place easily, unhygienic, tong takes place simultaneously easily now to be looked like, poor stability adds that this door and rubbish container (bucket) all can bump when closing, cause door to damage easily, influenced its normal serviceability.
[utility model content]
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical matters that exists in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic opening and closing that can automatically intelligently finish dispensing port place dodge gate, easy to use, safety, health, the intelligent dispensing port structure that is used for rubbish container of stable work in work.
The technical scheme that the prior art problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of intelligent dispensing port structure for rubbish container includes dodge gate, and described dodge gate is rotatably connected on the dispensing port place of rubbish container; Also include the intelligent switch device that opens and closes automatically for the described dodge gate of control, mainly by throwing in signal gathering unit, actuator, stay cord, door closer and the control circuit of being located in the described rubbish container are formed, described input signal gathering unit and actuator are located at respectively in the dispensing port place and rubbish container of described rubbish container, and all be connected with described control circuit conducting, described stay cord two ends are connected with dodge gate with described actuator respectively, and under the effect of described actuator the pulling described dodge gate rotating opening, described door closer is located in the described rubbish container, and act on the back side of described dodge gate, its rotation is closed.
Further, described door closer includes Connection Block and swing arm, and described Connection Block is fixed in the described rubbish container, and described swing arm one end and described Connection Block are rotationally connected, and the junction is provided with torsion spring, and other end contact connects and act on the back side of described dodge gate.
Further, described input signal gathering unit is infradred sensor, and described actuator is DC machine.
Further, the rotation section of described DC machine is provided with rocking arm, and the back side of described dodge gate is provided with fixed chuck, and described stay cord is steel rope, and its two ends are fastened on respectively on described rocking arm and the fixed chuck.
Further, this intelligent switch device also includes for the limitation unit that limits described DC machine slewing area, mainly contain first Hall element, second Hall element and magnetic patch, interior control circuit conducting is connected described first Hall element with second Hall element and described rubbish container, and on the corresponding described rubbish container in the two ends that are installed in described rocking arm hunting range, described magnetic patch is located on the described rocking arm, and it is move around between described first Hall element and second Hall element with the swing of described rocking arm, and relative in opposite directions with described first Hall element or second Hall element.
Further, this intelligent switch device also includes for the limit switch that limits described rocking arm hunting range, described limit switch is installed on the corresponding described rubbish container in two ends of described rocking arm hunting range, and be connected with control circuit conducting in the described rubbish container, and be positioned at the outside of described first Hall element and second Hall element.
Further, this intelligent dispensing port structure also includes the detection components of closing of closing a state for detection of described dodge gate, mainly form by closing a detecting sensor and closing a magnet, described detecting sensor is located on the frame of throwing square opening of described rubbish container, and be connected with control circuit conducting in the described rubbish container, a described magnet that closes is located on the frame of described dodge gate relevant position.
Further, the dispensing port place of described rubbish container also is provided with the illuminating lamp that light can be radiated at the front of described dodge gate, and the control circuit conducting of establishing in described illuminating lamp and the described rubbish container is connected.
Further, described illuminating lamp is the LED lamp, and described LED lamp is located at the dispensing port place of the described rubbish container of described dodge gate top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model passes through technique scheme, by install intelligent dispensing port structure described in the utility model at rubbish container, can automatically intelligently finish the automatic opening and closing of dispensing port place dodge gate, need not staff opens dodge gate, close, very easy to use, also can effectively avoid the infection of bacterium and disease simultaneously, safety, health; And the DC machine and the door closer that arrange cooperatively interact, and it is fast to make dodge gate produce opening speed, and the effect that closing velocity is slower avoids that closing velocity is too fast to bump with rubbish container and cause damaging or the tong phenomenon occurring, and safety is used in stable performance.
In addition, the limitation unit that is provided with and limit switch limit the slewing area of DC machine and the hunting range of rocking arm respectively, dodge gate is carried out the second heavily protection, make its stable serviceability more secure, and close the just normally closed tight state that detection components guarantees dodge gate, prevent that peculiar smell and spread of germs to extraneous, influencing environmental health; The LED lamp that is provided with at the dispensing port place simultaneously guarantees that people can know the dispensing port position of knowing rubbish container in the light luminance deficiency, throws in rubbish exactly, uses more convenient.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation of a kind of intelligent dispensing port structure embodiment for rubbish container described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic open mode of intelligent dispensing port structure embodiment for rubbish container described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of intelligent dispensing port structure embodiment manual unlocking state for rubbish container described in the utility model.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:
The described a kind of intelligent dispensing port structure for rubbish container of the utility model implementation column, include dodge gate 1 and be used for the intelligent switch device that control dodge gate 1 opens and closes automatically, described dodge gate 1 is rotatably connected on the dispensing port place of rubbish container, and described intelligent switch device mainly is made up of the control circuit (not showing among the figure) of throwing in signal gathering unit 21, actuator 22, stay cord 23, door closer 24 and be located in the rubbish container 4.Wherein, described input signal gathering unit 21 is infradred sensors, and described actuator 22 is DC machine, and described infradred sensor 21 and DC machine 22 are located at respectively in rubbish container 4 dispensing port places and the rubbish container 4, and all is connected with the control circuit conducting; Described stay cord 23 is steel ropes, the rotation section of described DC machine 22 is provided with rocking arm 221, the back side of described dodge gate 1 is provided with fixed chuck 11, the two ends of steel rope 23 are fastened on respectively on rocking arm 221 and the fixed chuck 11, and spur dodge gate 1 rotating opening under the effect of DC machine 22; Described door closer 24 includes Connection Block 241 and swing arm 242, described Connection Block 241 is fixed in the rubbish container 4, and described swing arm 242 1 ends and Connection Block 241 are rotationally connected, and the junction is provided with torsion spring, other end contact connects and acts on the back side of dodge gate 1, and its rotation is closed.
The principle of work of the intelligent dispensing port structure for rubbish container described in the utility model: when infrared ray sensor 21 detects the dispensing port place rubbish of input is arranged, throw in signal to the control circuit transmission immediately; Control circuit is thrown in signal enabling DC machine 22 according to this then, and described DC machine 22 drives rocking arm 221 and inwardly swings, and inwardly rotates, opens by steel rope 23 pulling dodge gates 1; After the rubbish input finishes, infradred sensor 21 detects the dispensing port place and does not throw in rubbish, namely throw in the signal that finishes to the control circuit transmission, control circuit is according to this input signal control DC machine 22 backward rotation that finish, driving rocking arm 221 outwards swings, and under the effect of door closer 24, make dodge gate 1 outwards rotate, close.
Like this, by install intelligent dispensing port structure described in the utility model at rubbish container 4, can automatically intelligently finish the automatic opening and closing of dispensing port place dodge gate 1, need not staff opens dodge gate 1, close, very easy to use, also can effectively avoid the infection of bacterium and disease simultaneously, safety, health; And the DC machine 22 and the door closer 24 that arrange cooperatively interact, it is fast to make dodge gate 1 produce opening speed, and the effect that closing velocity is slower avoids that closing velocity is too fast to bump with rubbish container 4 and cause damaging or occurring the tong phenomenon, safety is used in stable performance.
Certainly, this intelligent dispensing port structure also can be by manually inwardly opening dodge gate 1, and make dodge gate 1 slowly close (as Fig. 3) under the effect by door closer 24.
As the utility model one optimal technical scheme, this intelligent switch device also includes for the limitation unit that limits DC machine 22 slewing areas with for the limit switch 26 that limits rocking arm 221 hunting ranges; Wherein, described limitation unit mainly contains first Hall element 251, second Hall element 252 and magnetic patch (not showing among the figure), described first Hall element 251 and second Hall element 252 are connected with control circuit conducting in the rubbish container 4, and on the corresponding rubbish container 4 in the two ends that are installed in rocking arm 221 hunting ranges, described magnetic patch 253 is located on the rocking arm 221, and it is move around between first Hall element 251 and second Hall element 252 with the swing of rocking arm 221, and relative in opposite directions with first Hall element 251 or second Hall element 252; Described limit switch 26 is installed on the corresponding rubbish container 4 in two ends of rocking arm 221 hunting ranges, and is connected with control circuit conducting in the rubbish container 4, and is positioned at the outside of first Hall element 251 and second Hall element 252.
When DC machine 22 is rotated, driving rocking arm 221 inwardly swings, make the magnetic patch 253 on it relative in opposite directions with first Hall element 251, allow first Hall element 251 detect magnetic patch 253, first Hall element 251 detects control signal to the control circuit transmission, control circuit stops operating according to this detection control signal control DC machine 22 then, and this moment, dodge gate 1 was in open mode; When the rubbish input finishes, during DC machine 22 backward rotation, driving rocking arm 221 outwards swings, make the magnetic patch 253 on it relative in opposite directions with second Hall element 252, allow second Hall element 252 detect magnetic patch 253, second Hall element 252 detects control signal to the control circuit transmission, and control circuit stops backward rotation according to this detection control signal control DC machine 22 then, and this moment, dodge gate 1 was in closed condition.Like this, can effectively control the slewing area of DC machine 22, avoid rotating transition and dodge gate 1 is drawn bad, guarantee the stable work in work of this intelligence dispensing port structure; Be arranged on the limit switch 26 in the outside of first Hall element 251 and second Hall element 252 simultaneously; hunting range to rocking arm 221 limits; can avoid control circuit to make mistakes or Hall element makes DC machine 22 exceed the slewing area of setting when losing efficacy; thereby draw bad dodge gate 1; dodge gate 1 is carried out the second heavily protection, and stable serviceability is more secure.
As the another optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the dispensing port place of described rubbish container 4 also is provided with the illuminating lamp 3 that light can be radiated at the front of dodge gate 1, described illuminating lamp 3 is LED lamps, be located at the dispensing port place of the rubbish container 4 of dodge gate 1 top, and be connected with the control circuit conducting of establishing in the rubbish container 4; Also be provided with the photosensor (not showing among the figure) for detection of ambient light brightness on the described rubbish container 4, the control circuit conducting of establishing in described photosensor and the rubbish container 4 is connected.Like this, can directly realize the clock relay control of LED lamp 3 by control circuit, perhaps according to the detection signal of photosensor LED lamp 3 is realized real-time detector switch control by control circuit, guarantee that people's (as evening) in the light luminance deficiency all can know the dispensing port position of knowing rubbish container 4, throw in rubbish exactly, use more convenient.
As the utility model optimal technical scheme again, this intelligent dispensing port structure also includes the detection components of closing of closing a state for detection of dodge gate 1, mainly contain and close a detecting sensor 271 and close a magnet 272, described detecting sensor 271 is Hall elements, be located on the frame of throwing square opening of rubbish container 4, and be connected with control circuit conducting in the rubbish container 4, the described magnet 272 that closes is located on the frame of dodge gate 1 relevant position.After closing dodge gate 1, detecting sensor 271 detects closes a magnet 272, show that dodge gate 1 closed, on the contrary, if detecting sensor 271 detects less than closing a magnet 272, show that dodge gate 1 do not close, then testing result is sent to control circuit, alerting signal is sent in control circuit control.Like this, can guarantee the just normally closed tight state of dodge gate 1, prevent that peculiar smell and spread of germs to extraneous, influencing environmental health.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete optimal technical scheme to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.