CN2030635U - Ore-plastic decorative material - Google Patents
Ore-plastic decorative material Download PDFInfo
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- CN2030635U CN2030635U CN 87215569 CN87215569U CN2030635U CN 2030635 U CN2030635 U CN 2030635U CN 87215569 CN87215569 CN 87215569 CN 87215569 U CN87215569 U CN 87215569U CN 2030635 U CN2030635 U CN 2030635U
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- ore
- materials
- decorative materials
- resin
- fly ash
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Abstract
The utility model is ore-plastic decorative materials. The main source materials of the decorative materials comprise chimney fly ash tiny beads, high molecular resins and natural lightweight mineral materials, such as pumices, vermiculites, etc. The ore-plastic decorative materials can decorate not only outer walls and inner walls of high storied buildings and lower storied building but also floors and top faces. The ore-plastic decorative materials make up the defects of expensive, heavy, crisp and not able to bear the cauterization of acid and alkali, existing in the present decorative materials. The ore-plastic decorative materials have the advantages of light weight, definite elasticity and strength, weather resistance, acoustic insulation, thermal protection, gallant decorative effect and low cost, is able to bear the cauterization of acid and alkali and has bright future in the industries, such as aviation, ships, arts and crafts.
Description
The present invention relates to constructional materials, is the decorating and renovating material in the functional material, mainly is decorative material for wall surface.
The material that is used for wall decoration at present has: the sintered clay wall that has that is used for decoration of exterior wall splits brick, glazed tile, pottery magnetic and glass Mosaic, Hua Gang delay decorative panel, ornamental concrete and various organic-inorganic coating, precious metal and natural marble.Be used within the walls ornament materials various coating, plastic wallpaper, fiber wall covering material arranged, decorate material, artificial and natural marble etc.
These materials in use exist deficiency separately: wall splits brick, glazed tile, pottery magnetic, glass Mosaic, the Hua Gang decorative panel etc. of delaying, and all exists matter crisp, frangible, heavy, the not enough desirable deficiency of decorative effect.Though the decorative effect of natural marble and precious metal is magnificent, also there is too heavy, not weather resistance, is subject to the corrosion of soda acid in the air, too expensive shortcoming.
Some material exists narrow application range as various organic and inorganic coating, plastic wallpaper etc., can only make inner wall decoration, and can not be the shortcoming of decoration of exterior wall at all.
The objective of the invention is to make a kind of mineral-plastics decorative material, it both can do outer, inner wall decoration usefulness, can make the ornament materials of ground, end face again; Both can remedy valuable, crisp that existing ornament materials exists, the deficiency of acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting can not have light weight again, and certain elasticity, intensity, weather resistance, acid and alkali-resistance, sound-insulation and heat-insulation, inexpensive, advantage that decorative effect is magnificent are arranged.
The present invention is a kind of mineral-plastics decorative material.This mineral-plastics decorative material can reach above requirement.
The said ornament materials of the present invention is made up of following material: (1) float stone or pearl are delayed or natural light mineral such as vermiculite.(2) chimney fly ash micro-sphere.(3) macromolecule resin such as ammonia novolac epoxy resin, epoxy resin, organosilicon epoxy resin, alkyd resin, phenolic resins are closed in insatiable hunger, silicone etc. contracts.(4) high Cen soil or quartzy.(5) pigment, manufacture method of the present invention are characterised in that (a) is ground into natural light mineral 0.5～6 millimeter particulate.(b) the chimney fly ash micro-sphere was sieved with 60 mesh sieve, and went it slightly to stay it thin.Mix with the ratio of 1:3 with the chimney fly ash micro-sphere that sieved with natural light mineral particulate.(c) its mixture is mixed in the ratio of 1:1～2:1 and selected macromolecule resin again.(d) in the mould that will use, water the surface light flooring of 0.5～2 millimeter of last layer earlier.Described surface light flooring is mixed and made into by the high Cen soil of 325 purposes micro mist, macromolecule resin, pigment.(e) said mixture is poured in the mould by required thickness, its thickness is the thinnest can be broad to 4 millimeters.(f) solidification temperature and the time of the resin property that adopts according to reality (these professional secondary technology personnel understand fully) employing the best are cured drying.
Because this ornament materials adopts is chimney soot fly ash micro-bead and natural light-duty mineral such as float stone, vermiculite, pearl lightweight material such as delay, so it is in light weight, at the bottom of the cost.Than price low about 20% natural and every square metre of artificial marble.The chimney fly ash micro-sphere is public hazards, contaminated environment.The present invention adopts chimney flyash to make main raw material, is twice laid, has tangible environmental benefit.
The maximum characteristics of this ornament materials are that also its important at present decorative material for wall surface is light, and its weight is to be less than or equal to 1, so it is applicable on the high-low storey building, and are especially industrial in aviation, boat pool, and very big future is also arranged.
This ornament materials also has not cracky of certain elasticity, intensity, in the mill according to certain purposes and decoration requirement, inferior and also different to character, the retaining of ornament materials to the heat cured selection of macromolecule resin, can carry out proportioning according to the heterogeneity of listed various resins.As to the less demanding indoor material of weather, or hardness required not too high material, can adopt macromolecule resin at a low price, the cost of material is just low, and retaining is time also low.But no matter be the ornament materials that adopts that a kind of resin manufacture, all possess weather resistance, antiacid alkali, nontoxic, sound-insulation and heat-insulation, characteristics that decorative effect is magnificent simultaneously.
The various characteristics that this ornament materials had make it good future also be arranged in that industrial art is industrial.Works such as word, picture this ornament materials can be put into, the good industrial art works of effect can be become.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of mineral-plastics decorative material, and 1 is the surface light flooring.2 is the mixture of natural light mineral material of chimney fly ash micro-sphere and macromolecule resin.
Embodiment 1:
1. earlier float stone is crushed to 0.5～6 millimeter particulate, again the chimney fly ash micro-sphere was sieved with 60 mesh sieve, go its slightly, stay it thin.After then two kinds of raw materials being mixed in the ratio of 1:3, ratio and the phenolic resins in 1:1～2:1 stirs again.
2 usefulness granularities are that the high Cen soil micro mist of 325 purposes and blue colorant, phenolic resins are mixed and made into the surface light flooring.This surface light flooring is poured in the cut-and-dried container that is used for cast molding equably, and its thickness is 0.5～2 millimeter.
3. the above-mentioned mixture that stirs is poured in the container that the surface light flooring is housed gently, the thickness of material is 8 millimeters.
4. under constant temperature is 150 ℃ condition, can reach desirable hardness after 2 hours.Taking out in the container promptly is the mineral-plastics decorative material of blue look.
Embodiment 2:
If need works such as word, picture are attached in the material, become workmanship, can be undertaken by embodiment 1.Different is is placed on works in the middle of the 0.5 thick surface light flooring and described mixture, can reach the purpose of anticipation.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of manufacturing ore deposit is moulded package material and is made up of following material:
(1) float stone or pearl delay, light natural mineral such as vermiculite;
(2) chimney fly ash micro-sphere;
(3) macromolecule resin, as epoxy resin, ammonia phenolic resins, organosilicon epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin, phenolic resins, silicone etc. contracts;
The high Cen soil of (4) 325 purposes or quartzy;
(5) pigment;
Its technical characterictic is: mix in 1: 3 ratio with light natural mineral particulate and chimney fly ash micro-sphere and stir, again itself and the macromolecule resin ratio in 1: 2～2: 1 is mixed, in mould, water the surface light flooring of last layer 0.5～2 millimeters thick earlier, again said mixture is poured into mould by desired thickness, according to the performance of reality employing resin, adopt its best solidification temperature and time (these professional secondary technology personnel understand) to be cured and drying.
2, according to the described mineral-plastics decorative material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the natural minerals fine particle diameter is 0.5～6 millimeter, and chimney fly ash micro-sphere fineness is 60 orders.
3, according to the described mineral ornament materials of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the surface light flooring is made up of the high Cen of 325 purposes soil micro mist and macromolecule resin, pigment etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87215569 CN2030635U (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1987-11-10 | Ore-plastic decorative material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87215569 CN2030635U (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1987-11-10 | Ore-plastic decorative material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2030635U true CN2030635U (en) | 1989-01-11 |
Family
ID=4829680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87215569 Pending CN2030635U (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1987-11-10 | Ore-plastic decorative material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2030635U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101798195A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-08-11 | 北京联合大学生物化学工程学院 | Thermosetting resin base fire retardant module |
| CN103013043A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-04-03 | 陕西理工学院 | Heat-insulating flame-retarding pulverized fuel ash decorative plate and production method thereof |
-
1987
- 1987-11-10 CN CN 87215569 patent/CN2030635U/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101798195A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-08-11 | 北京联合大学生物化学工程学院 | Thermosetting resin base fire retardant module |
| CN101798195B (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2012-06-20 | 北京联合大学生物化学工程学院 | Thermosetting resin base fire retardant module |
| CN103013043A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-04-03 | 陕西理工学院 | Heat-insulating flame-retarding pulverized fuel ash decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN103013043B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2015-03-18 | 陕西理工学院 | Heat-insulating flame-retarding pulverized fuel ash decorative plate and production method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |