The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of stability of measuring in oil water surface and accuracy to have progressive, and simple in structure, cost is low and the sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment that is easy to safeguard.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment is arranged in the container, and it comprises:
At least one first connecting rod, it vertically is arranged in the said vesse, and its at least one end is fixedly connected on top or the bottom in the said vesse;
The rocker piece unit comprises at least two ball floats, and it is mounted slidably on above-mentioned first connecting rod, and the proportion of this rocker piece unit is greater than the proportion of oil and less than the proportion of water.
Further, above-mentioned oily-water seperating equipment also comprises at least one second connecting rod, above-mentioned at least two ball floats connect by this second connecting rod, and the two ends of above-mentioned second connecting rod removably are connected with above-mentioned two ball floats respectively at least, are used for regulating the distance of these at least two ball floats.
Further, at least two above-mentioned ball floats are sheathed on the above-mentioned first connecting rod.
Further, above-mentioned second connecting rod is parallel to above-mentioned first connecting rod setting.
Further, also be provided with magnet at least one at least two above-mentioned ball floats, be disposed with a plurality of Magnetic Sensors on the above-mentioned first connecting rod.
Again further, above-mentioned first connecting rod is hollow-core construction, and above-mentioned a plurality of Magnetic Sensors are arranged at the inside of above-mentioned first connecting rod.
Further, above-mentioned a plurality of Magnetic Sensors carry out signal with the external control device and are connected, and are used for sending control signal to above-mentioned external control device, and the switching of the valve by said external control device control container is to drive the separation of profit.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above technical scheme to be:
1. a kind of sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment of providing of the utility model has comprised at least one first connecting rod and rocker piece unit in the necessary technology scheme, the rocker piece unit comprises at least two ball floats, this first connecting rod vertically is arranged in the container, its at least one end is fixedly connected on top or the bottom in this container, at least two ball floats of rocker piece unit are arranged on this first connecting rod slidably, the proportion of rocker piece unit is greater than the proportion of oil and less than the proportion of water, can see that this apparatus structure is comparatively simple compared to existing determinator, correspondingly also just reduced the cost of cost and maintenance, what is more important, determinator of the present utility model also is sheathed on two ball floats on the first connecting rod that is fixedly installed in the container between oil-water interfaces slidably at least, make that ball float can only be that Y-axis is moved along first connecting rod, can not move along X-axis and Z axle, thereby can measure oil-water interfaces effectively, minimizing is by particularly dynamically oil-water fluid disturbance and the unstable and low problem of accuracy of mensuration that causes, and then makes original owing to measure the low problem that water-oil separating discharges of can not carrying out effectively that causes of unstable and accuracy and be resolved.No matter be that static profit liquid level or dynamic profit liquid level can both be measured effectively, make oil water separation process reach effective water-oil separating, measure by the rocker piece unit, come also to make measurement result more accurate to oil water surface mensuration compared to original single ball float that arranges;
2. in the preferred scheme of the utility model, in beneficial effect 1 is provided the said technical scheme, also provide in sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment of the present utility model and included the technical scheme of joining at least one second connecting rod, at least two ball floats connect by this second connecting rod, the two ends of second connecting rod removably are connected with at least two ball floats respectively, make the distance between at least two ball floats to regulate, make oil water surface between at least two ball floats, when needs increase or during decreased distance, only need will at least two ball floats be positioned at positions different on the second connecting rod after the second connecting rod dismounting and both can reach;
3. in the preferred scheme of the utility model, in beneficial effect 1 and 2 are provided the said technical scheme, also preferably also be provided with magnet at least one at least two ball floats further, and first connecting rod is preferably hollow-core construction, be disposed with a plurality of Magnetic Sensors in it, a plurality of Magnetic Sensors preferably carry out signal with the external control device again and are connected, because the magnet in the ball float can trigger the magnetic inductor on the first connecting rod relevant position, magnetic inductor sends control signal to outside control device, the external control device can be controlled the switching of the valve of container by this control signal, emit water or oil, automatically finish water-oil separating, at beneficial effect 1) in improve that oil water surface measures can also be automatically on the high basis of accuracy and stability, high efficiency and accurately finish the separation of profit has sizable progressive compared to prior art.
The specific embodiment
Describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment in the present embodiment, be arranged in the container 5, it comprises: first connecting rod 1, it vertically is arranged in the container 5, at least one end of this first connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected on top or the bottom in this container 5, and namely its upper end is fixedly connected on the top or the bottom is fixedly connected on the bottom, perhaps also its upper and lower end all can be fixedly connected on top and bottom in the container 5 respectively; The rocker piece unit, comprise first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, it is mounted slidably on first connecting rod 1, the proportion of this first ball float 2 is set to greater than oil 51 proportion and less than the proportion of water 52, because the effect of second connecting rod 4, make and to bubble through the water column and be sunken to first ball float 2 at the oil end and be in the oil a little more than oil water surface, second ball float 3, it is mounted slidably on first connecting rod 1 and is connected in the below of first ball float 2, the proportion of this second ball float 3 is set to the proportion greater than water 52, because the effect of second connecting rod 4, make that should float on water-bed second ball float 3 is in the water a little less than oil water surface.The mean specific gravity of rocker piece unit is set to greater than the proportion of oil and less than the proportion of water.
The quantity of above-mentioned ball float is not limited to two, also can be arranged to as required more than two, has preferably adopted the practice of two ball floats in the present embodiment, therefore should be set to two at least.
The first above-mentioned ball float 2 and second ball float 3 all are spheroid in the present embodiment, but first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 also can be set to other shapes, and second ball float 3 particularly can be set to shapes such as shaft-like, bulk.
As Figure 1-3, oily-water seperating equipment of the present utility model also comprises second connecting rod 4, above-mentioned second ball float 3 is connected in the below of first ball float 2 by this second connecting rod 4, its two ends removably are connected with second ball float 3 with first ball float 2 respectively, be used for regulating the distance of these two ball floats, it specifically is a side end that is connected first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, can certainly arrange and be connected other positions, can be so that first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 slide up and down along first connecting rod 1 together and synchronously.
Above-mentioned second connecting rod 4 can adopt screw rod to implement, be connected an auricle with screw a side end setting of first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, screw rod is arranged in the auricle, both can regulate distance between first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 by adjusting screw(rod), when liquid level is wideer, it is longer that distance then needs to regulate ground, and vice versa.
Above-mentioned second connecting rod 4 can also be parallel to first connecting rod 1 setting, makes win ball float 2 and second ball float 3 can fit in first connecting rod 1 more and slides up and down.
Above-mentioned first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 are sheathed on the first connecting rod 1, slide up and down along the outer wall of first connecting rod 1.
The first above-mentioned ball float 2 and the proportion of second ball float 3 should carry out adjustment according to the proportion of actual profit, but can not exceed the given scope of the technical program.And second ball float 3 should overweight first ball float 2.
Above-mentioned first connecting rod 1 and the quantity of second connecting rod 4 all are set to one in the present embodiment, but its quantity is to adjust according to process requirements, and the length of second connecting rod 4 also can be adjusted according to process requirements.When big than the rocker piece unit in the present embodiment as rocker piece unit volume and quality, when a first connecting rod 1 may be not enough to support, can adopt the scheme more than, it can be arranged in parallel when many first connecting rods 1 are set, a pair of bigger rocker piece unit better supports; And as in order to improve between first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 fastness that connects, improving the synchronism of its slip, can be at the both side ends setting of first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 second connecting rod 4 more than.
Above-mentioned second connecting rod 4 is side ends that are connected first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, can certainly be connected pars intermedia or other positions of relative position between first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, all is fine.
As shown in Figure 2, also being provided with magnet 31 in the second above-mentioned ball float 3, being disposed with a plurality of Magnetic Sensors on the above-mentioned first connecting rod 1, specifically is the H2 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 12 of measuring the H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 of H1 liquid level and measuring the H2 liquid level.These a plurality of Magnetic Sensors are used for and above-mentioned magnet 31 cooperates, and magnet 31 is used for driving these a plurality of Magnetic Sensors.
Above-mentioned a plurality of Magnetic Sensors are that H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 and H2 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 12 can be evenly distributed being arranged on the first connecting rod 1.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned first connecting rod 1 is hollow-core construction, and a plurality of Magnetic Sensors are the inside that H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 and H2 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 12 are arranged at this first connecting rod 1, can prevent that outside liquid is to the damage of Magnetic Sensor.
Above-mentioned Magnetic Sensor also can be fixedly connected on the outer wall of first connecting rod 1, and it is just passable that one deck waterproof cover is set outside.
Above-mentioned H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 also carries out signal with external control device (not shown) with H2 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 12 and is connected, be used for sending control signal to this external control device, control the switching of the valve of container 5 by this external control device, namely drive the valve 541 on the delivery port 54, emit water, to drive the separation of profit.In the separation process, need to keep some water, oil then overflows from oil-out 55.Valve 541 can select for use magnetic valve to implement.
Above-mentioned oil-out 55 places also can arrange valve, and magnetic valve preferably is set, and reach the purpose of control oil pump capacity.
Below, introduce the oil-water separation method in the present embodiment more with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in the 1-3, this method may further comprise the steps:
1) in container 5, imports oil-water mixture, the rocker piece unit since its proportion greater than oil 52 proportion and less than the proportion of water 51, it is in more than the following water surface of pasta, namely just in time be positioned on the oil water surface 53, oil water surface is finished the mensuration of oil water surface 53 between first ball float 2 and second ball float 3;
2) magnet 31 in the ball float 3 this moment second triggers the magnetic inductor on the relevant position in the first connecting rod 1, magnetic inductor sends control signal to outside control device, the switching of the valve 541 of external control device control container 5, emit water 51, finish water-oil separating, oil is then emitted by oil-out 55.Also can valve be set at oil-out 55 places, by-pass valve control is emitted oil.
The above-mentioned the 1st) in the step, can also add matter to first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 and regulate and be applicable to that the situation of deviation appears in first ball float 2 and second position of ball float 3 on second connecting rod 4.
The above-mentioned the 2nd) in the step, the external control device can be set to control simultaneously the switching of delivery port 54 and the oil-out 55 of container 5, emits water and oil respectively, finishes water-oil separating.
Embodiment 2
Other contents with embodiment 1 are identical, and difference is: magnet 31 is arranged in first ball float 2.
Embodiment 3
Other contents with embodiment 1 are identical, and difference is: also be provided with magnet 31 in first ball float 2.
Embodiment 4
Other contents with embodiment 1 are identical, difference is: removed second connecting rod 4, first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 are set to integral type, the unit first half of this integral type is set to first ball float 2, Lower Half is set to second ball float 3, forms the special blocks unit of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower.
Introduce operation principle of the present utility model below:
In container 5, import oil-water mixture, according to law of buoyancy, first ball float 2 since its proportion greater than the proportion of oil 52 and less than the proportion of water 51, it is in more than the following water surface of pasta, the proportion of second ball float 3 is greater than the proportion of water, the mean specific gravity of the rocker piece unit that first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 constitute is greater than the proportion of oil and less than the proportion of water, oil water surface is between first ball float 2 and second ball float 3, first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 are arranged on the first connecting rod 1 that is fixedly installed in the container 5 slidably, making win ball float 2 and second ball float 3 can only be that Y-axis is moved along first connecting rod 1, and win ball float 2 and second ball float 3 can not be moved along X-axis and Z axle, thereby can reduce effectively by particularly dynamically oil-water fluid disturbance and the unstable and low problem of accuracy of mensuration that causes; When incessantly in the container 5 during the input oil-water mixture, first ball float 2 and second ball float 3 also just constantly rise, when rising to the H2 liquid level, magnet 31 at first triggers the H2 liquid level magnetic inductor 12 on the first connecting rod 1, H2 liquid level magnetic inductor 12 sends the control signal of opening valve 541 to outside control device, begin to draw water, the external control device is at first opened the valve 541 of container 5 and is emitted water 51, after water 51 is emitted, 3 of second ball floats descend naturally, when being down to the H1 liquid level, the magnet 31 in it triggers H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 again, and H1 liquid level Magnetic Sensor 11 sends the control signal of valve-off 541 to outside control device, external control device valve-off 541, stop pumping, when oil mass rose, 52 of oil were emitted by oil-out 55.Can also add matter to first ball float 2 and/or second ball float 3 and regulate the situation that deviation appears in the position that is applicable to first ball float 2, second ball float 3 and second connecting rod 4.
Adopt the obtained beneficial effect of above-described embodiment to be:
1. a kind of sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment of providing of the utility model has comprised at least one first connecting rod and rocker piece unit in the necessary technology scheme, the rocker piece unit comprises at least two ball floats, this first connecting rod vertically is arranged in the container, its at least one end is fixedly connected on top or the bottom in this container, at least two ball floats of rocker piece unit are arranged on this first connecting rod slidably, the proportion of rocker piece unit is greater than the proportion of oil and less than the proportion of water, can see that this apparatus structure is comparatively simple compared to existing determinator, correspondingly also just reduced the cost of cost and maintenance, what is more important, determinator of the present utility model also is sheathed on two ball floats on the first connecting rod that is fixedly installed in the container between oil-water interfaces slidably at least, make that ball float can only be that Y-axis is moved along first connecting rod, can not move along X-axis and Z axle, thereby can measure oil-water interfaces effectively, minimizing is by particularly dynamically oil-water fluid disturbance and the unstable and low problem of accuracy of mensuration that causes, and then makes original owing to measure the low problem that water-oil separating discharges of can not carrying out effectively that causes of unstable and accuracy and be resolved.No matter be that static profit liquid level or dynamic profit liquid level can both be measured effectively, make oil water separation process reach effective water-oil separating, measure by the rocker piece unit, come also to make measurement result more accurate to oil water surface mensuration compared to original single ball float that arranges;
2. in the preferred scheme of the utility model, in beneficial effect 1 is provided the said technical scheme, also provide in sound attitude oily-water seperating equipment of the present utility model and included the technical scheme of joining at least one second connecting rod, at least two ball floats connect by this second connecting rod, the two ends of second connecting rod removably are connected with at least two ball floats respectively, make the distance between at least two ball floats to regulate, make oil water surface between at least two ball floats, when needs increase or during decreased distance, only need will at least two ball floats be positioned at positions different on the second connecting rod after the second connecting rod dismounting and both can reach;
3. in the preferred scheme of the utility model, in beneficial effect 1 and 2 are provided the said technical scheme, also preferably also be provided with magnet at least one at least two ball floats further, and first connecting rod is preferably hollow-core construction, be disposed with a plurality of Magnetic Sensors in it, a plurality of Magnetic Sensors preferably carry out signal with the external control device again and are connected, because the magnet in the ball float can trigger the magnetic inductor on the first connecting rod relevant position, magnetic inductor sends control signal to outside control device, the external control device can be controlled the switching of the valve of container by this control signal, emit water or oil, automatically finish water-oil separating, at beneficial effect 1) in improve that oil water surface measures can also be automatically on the high basis of accuracy and stability, high efficiency and accurately finish the separation of profit has sizable progressive compared to prior art.
Above-described only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.