CN203057015U - Photovoltaic Inverter System - Google Patents
Photovoltaic Inverter System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203057015U CN203057015U CN201320062658.6U CN201320062658U CN203057015U CN 203057015 U CN203057015 U CN 203057015U CN 201320062658 U CN201320062658 U CN 201320062658U CN 203057015 U CN203057015 U CN 203057015U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- inverter
- output
- net
- cell assembly
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种光伏逆变器系统。所述光伏逆变器系统包括连接一光伏电池组件的MPPT充电控制单元、连接在所述MPPT充电控制单元输出端的蓄电池组件、连接在所述蓄电池组件输出端的逆变器以及设置在所述逆变器输出端的离网/并网选择开关。所述逆变器包括连接所述蓄电池组件的升压电路单元以及连接在所述升压电路单元和离网/并网选择开关之间的逆变电路单元。
The utility model provides a photovoltaic inverter system. The photovoltaic inverter system includes an MPPT charging control unit connected to a photovoltaic cell assembly, a storage battery assembly connected to the output end of the MPPT charging control unit, an inverter connected to the output end of the storage battery assembly, and an inverter set on the inverter The off-grid/grid-connected selection switch at the output terminal of the inverter. The inverter includes a boost circuit unit connected to the storage battery assembly, and an inverter circuit unit connected between the boost circuit unit and the off-grid/grid-connected selection switch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the photovoltaic power generation technology field, relates in particular to a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system for photovoltaic generation.
Background technology
Solar energy also is one of novel energy that the putative mankind can be inexhaustible as the important component part of new forms of energy.Existing photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system mainly contains grid type and from net type inverter system.Wherein the grid type inverter system mainly is made up of the combining inverter that connects photovoltaic cell component and public power distribution network etc.; Wherein solar energy converts direct current energy to by photovoltaic cell component, by combining inverter direct current energy is converted to AC energy again.From net type inverter system by the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking that connects photovoltaic cell component, maximum power point tracking) charger, batteries and from compositions such as net inverters; Wherein photovoltaic cell component with the solar energy that receives be converted to direct current energy, control by the MPPT charging control unit realizes MPPT maximum power point tracking, then with the output electrical power storage of photovoltaic cell component in batteries, batteries is transformed to alternating current and supplies with AC load by inverter.But for the grid type inverter system, when distribution network failure, for preventing island effect, combining inverter will not be allowed to work, and the convertible electric energy of photovoltaic cell component is not utilized yet; And for from net type inverter system, when batteries has been filled electricity, and electric loading of no use, this moment, photovoltaic cell component was not because there is output loading to generate electricity.
At the deficiency of above-mentioned single inverter system, be necessary to provide a kind of improved photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system to address the above problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can be applicable to be incorporated into the power networks and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system under the net various modes.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system, it comprises the MPPT charging control unit, the accumulator cell assembly that is connected described MPPT charging control unit output that connect a photovoltaic cell component, be connected the inverter of described accumulator cell assembly output and be arranged on described inverter output end from the net/selector switch that is incorporated into the power networks, described inverter comprises the booster circuit unit that connects described accumulator cell assembly and is connected described booster circuit unit and from net/the be incorporated into the power networks inverter circuit unit between the selector switch.
As further improvement of the utility model, described photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system also comprises the reverse charging device between the output of the input that is connected described inverter circuit unit and accumulator cell assembly.
As further improvement of the utility model, described reverse charging device adopts circuit of reversed excitation unit or forward converter unit to form.
As further improvement of the utility model, described MPPT charging control unit adopts Boost booster circuit or Buck reduction voltage circuit or Boost-Buck two-way circuit to form.
As further improvement of the utility model, described inverter circuit unit adopts the normal shock full-bridge circuit to form.
As further improvement of the utility model, the output of described MPPT charging control unit is formed with the storage battery access interface that connects accumulator cell assembly.
As further improvement of the utility model, describedly be provided with the synchronization AC output port and from net ac output end mouth from the net/selector switch that is incorporated into the power networks.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system can be operated in and be incorporated into the power networks, under two kinds of patterns of net, thereby can be applicable to that single component is integrated into that band is incorporated into the power networks and exchange assembly from what net used, is also applicable as small-power section energy-storage system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system one preferred embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Be described in detail below with reference to the utility model of embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiment do not limit the utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art all is included in the protection range of the present utility model according to structure or the conversion on the function that these embodiment make.
Please refer to a preferred embodiment that Figure 1 shows that the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system.Described photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system comprises the MPPT charging control unit 1, the accumulator cell assembly 2 that is connected described MPPT charging control unit 1 output that connect a photovoltaic cell component, be connected the inverter 3 of described accumulator cell assembly 2 outputs and be arranged on described inverter 3 outputs from net/selector switch 4 is incorporated into the power networks.The charging control unit of MPPT described in the utility model 1 can be carried out maximum power tracing to photovoltaic cell component when accumulators assembly 2 charges, thereby guarantees maximum power output.
Described inverter 3 has the invert function of boosting, and it comprises the booster circuit unit that connects described accumulator cell assembly 2 and is connected described booster circuit unit and from net/the be incorporated into the power networks inverter circuit unit between the selector switch 4.In addition, in conjunction with as can be known shown in Figure 1, the inverter circuit unit in the described inverter 3 is in order to carry out direct current to the conversion of alternating electromotive force, and it can be incorporated into the power networks and switch under two kinds of patterns of net, and adopts the normal shock full-bridge circuit to form.When described inverter 3 is operated in the pattern following time of being incorporated into the power networks, adopt the current-mode control pattern to guarantee maximum maximum power output by power grid control high direct voltage voltage; Be operated in from net pattern following time, adopt the voltage-type control model, the output of high direct voltage control voltage guarantees that high direct voltage voltage value is higher than the maximum that the output voltage demand exchanges.
Describedly be provided with the synchronization AC output port and from net ac output end mouth from the net/selector switch 4 that is incorporated into the power networks.Described synchronization AC output port is in order to connect utility grid; Described from net ac output end mouth in order to connect specified AC load.
In conjunction with as can be known shown in Figure 1, described photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system also comprises the reverse charging device 5 between the output of the input that is connected described inverter circuit unit and accumulator cell assembly 2, this reverse charging device 5 can carry out Charge Management according to the state of accumulator cell assembly 2, generally under being not enough to replenish the situation of accumulator cell assembly 2 electric weight, photovoltaic cell component starts described reverse charging device 5, to charge by utility grid accumulators assembly 2, for emergent.In the utility model, described reverse charging device 5 can adopt circuit of reversed excitation unit or forward converter unit to form.
In conjunction with as can be known shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described MPPT charging control unit 1 can adopt Boost booster circuit 11 or Buck reduction voltage circuit 12 to form; Certainly, described MPPT charging control unit 1 also can adopt Boost-Buck two-way circuit (not shown) to form.Simultaneously, in the present embodiment, the output of described MPPT charging control unit 1 is formed with the storage battery access interface 13 that connects accumulator cell assembly 2, makes user (not shown) to dispose different batteries to reach the purpose of energy storage according to load characteristic thus.
To sum up, the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system can be operated under net and the two kinds of patterns that are incorporated into the power networks, wherein according to the detection of grid situation:
If be operated under the pattern of being incorporated into the power networks, the electric energy of photovoltaic cell component can be charged by MPPT charging control unit 1 accumulators assembly 2, simultaneously accumulator cell assembly 2 again by the booster circuit unit in the inverter 3 with accumulator cell assembly 2 boost in voltage to high voltage direct current, again by the inversion of inverter circuit unit, by utility grid control high direct voltage, guarantee the output of maximum power at last; Can utilize simultaneously described reverse charging device 5 to use for emergent by 2 chargings of utility grid accumulators assembly again;
If be operated under the net pattern, the electric energy of photovoltaic cell component can be charged by MPPT charging control unit 1 accumulators assembly 2, accumulator cell assembly 2 arrives accumulator cell assembly 2 boost in voltage about direct current 310V by the booster circuit unit in the inverter 3 again simultaneously, passes through inverter circuit unit inversion control output voltage again to supply with AC load.
Got by above, the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system can be operated in and be incorporated into the power networks, under two kinds of patterns of net, thereby can be applicable to that single component is integrated into that band is incorporated into the power networks and exchange assembly from what net used, is also applicable as small-power section energy-storage system.
Above listed a series of detailed description only is specifying at feasibility embodiment of the present utility model; they are not in order to limiting protection range of the present utility model, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that the utility model skill spirit does and all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system, it is characterized in that: it comprises the MPPT charging control unit, the accumulator cell assembly that is connected described MPPT charging control unit output that connect a photovoltaic cell component, be connected the inverter of described accumulator cell assembly output and be arranged on described inverter output end from the net/selector switch that is incorporated into the power networks, described inverter comprises the booster circuit unit that connects described accumulator cell assembly and is connected described booster circuit unit and from net/the be incorporated into the power networks inverter circuit unit between the selector switch.
2. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: described photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter system also comprises the reverse charging device between the output of the input that is connected described inverter circuit unit and accumulator cell assembly.
3. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described reverse charging device adopts circuit of reversed excitation unit or forward converter unit to form.
4. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described MPPT charging control unit adopts Boost booster circuit or Buck reduction voltage circuit or Boost-Buck two-way circuit to form.
5. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described inverter circuit unit adopts the normal shock full-bridge circuit to form.
6. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the output of described MPPT charging control unit is formed with the storage battery access interface that connects accumulator cell assembly.
7. photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: describedly be provided with the synchronization AC output port and from net ac output end mouth from the net/selector switch that is incorporated into the power networks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320062658.6U CN203057015U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Photovoltaic Inverter System |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320062658.6U CN203057015U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Photovoltaic Inverter System |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203057015U true CN203057015U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320062658.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203057015U (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Photovoltaic Inverter System |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203057015U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105958532A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽大学 | Commercial power complementation photovoltaic control inversion integrated machine and control strategy of |
| CN105978386A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江昱能科技有限公司 | Direct current and alternating current power conversion device and photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN106451723A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 南昌杜迪电子技术有限公司 | Grid-connected and off-grid micro inversion apparatus with storage battery charge-discharge function, and operating method for grid-connected and off-grid micro inversion apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN201320062658.6U patent/CN203057015U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105978386A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江昱能科技有限公司 | Direct current and alternating current power conversion device and photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN105958532A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽大学 | Commercial power complementation photovoltaic control inversion integrated machine and control strategy of |
| CN106451723A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 南昌杜迪电子技术有限公司 | Grid-connected and off-grid micro inversion apparatus with storage battery charge-discharge function, and operating method for grid-connected and off-grid micro inversion apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 215000 Suzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, Lu Lu, No. 199, No. Co-patentee after: CANADIAN SOLAR MANUFACTURING (CHANGSHU) Inc. Patentee after: CSI SOLAR POWER GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 Suzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, Lu Lu, No. 199, No. Co-patentee before: CANADIAN SOLAR MANUFACTURING (CHANGSHU) Inc. Patentee before: CSI SOLAR POWER (CHINA) Inc. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 199, deer mountain road, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Atlas sunshine Power Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CANADIAN SOLAR MANUFACTURING (CHANGSHU) Inc. Address before: 215000 No. 199 Lu Shan Road, Suzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CSI SOLAR POWER GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CANADIAN SOLAR MANUFACTURING (CHANGSHU) Inc. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130710 |