CN203055177U - Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots - Google Patents

Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203055177U
CN203055177U CN 201220633133 CN201220633133U CN203055177U CN 203055177 U CN203055177 U CN 203055177U CN 201220633133 CN201220633133 CN 201220633133 CN 201220633133 U CN201220633133 U CN 201220633133U CN 203055177 U CN203055177 U CN 203055177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parking
display screen
microcontroller
ultrasonic sensor
chip microcomputer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220633133
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕魁超
刘亚骄
孟令智
马强
梁景雨
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Changan University
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Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN 201220633133 priority Critical patent/CN203055177U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203055177U publication Critical patent/CN203055177U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a parking guiding device for indoor parking lots, which comprises a singlechip, a personal computer (PC) and a microcontroller, and further comprises an infrared reflection-type photoelectric geminate transistor group, an ultrasonic sensor, an outdoor display screen, an indoor display screen and guiding lamps, wherein the infrared reflection-type photoelectric geminate transistor group is connected with the singlechip through an A/D converter, the ultrasonic sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the singlechip and the microcontroller are connected with the PC, the microcontroller is further connected to the indoor display screen and the guiding lamps, and the PC is further connected to the outdoor display screen. The parking guiding device disclosed by the utility model can enable workers to know the number of parking spaces left in a parking lot simply and clearly in real time, thereby reducing the workload of management staff in the parking lot greatly, providing accurate and timely guidance for owners who need to park in time, and reducing the trouble in finding a parking space.

Description

A kind of parking garage pilot device for parking
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the parking lot management technical field, is specifically related to a kind of parking garage pilot device for parking.
Background technology
In modern society, along with increasing of private car, the scale in parking lot also grows with each passing day, it is complicated day by day that management also seems, the increase of parking stall number has not only increased parking attendant's working strength, and, for the car owner, it is also by no means easy to seek an empty wagons position in very large parking garage.Therefore, seem particularly important once the effective parking lot of cover pilot device for parking.This can not only alleviate parking attendant's work load greatly, and after can allowing numerous car owners' minimizing enter the parking lot, though there is the parking stall to can not find the worries of parking stall.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of parking garage pilot device for parking is provided,
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of parking garage pilot device for parking, comprise single-chip microcomputer, PC and microcontroller, this device also comprises infrared reflection photoelectric tube group, ultrasonic sensor, outdoor display screen, indoor display screen and guiding lamp, wherein, infrared reflection photoelectric tube group links to each other with single-chip microcomputer by A/D converter, ultrasonic sensor links to each other with microcontroller, single-chip microcomputer links to each other with PC respectively with microcontroller, also be connected with indoor display screen and guiding lamp on the microcontroller, also be connected with outdoor display screen on the PC.
The utility model also has following technical characterstic:
Described ultrasonic sensor adopts the SRF05 ultrasonic sensor.
Described microcontroller adopts the ARM920T microprocessor.
Described single-chip microcomputer adopts the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
Described outdoor display screen and indoor display screen all adopt dot matrix LED display screen.
Described guiding lamp adopts red LED lamp and green LED lamp.
The utility model can make the last empty wagons figure place in the simple and clear real-time understanding parking lot of staff, simplified parking lot management personnel's workload greatly, and the car owner who timely needs is parked provides guiding accurately and timely, reduced the worries of looking for the parking stall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is hardware connection diagram of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples particular content of the present utility model is done explanation in further detail.
Embodiment
Below provide specific embodiment of the utility model, need to prove that the utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents of doing on present techniques scheme basis all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of parking garage pilot device for parking, comprise single-chip microcomputer, PC and microcontroller, this device also comprises infrared reflection photoelectric tube group, ultrasonic sensor, outdoor display screen, indoor display screen and guiding lamp, wherein, infrared reflection photoelectric tube group links to each other with single-chip microcomputer by A/D converter, ultrasonic sensor links to each other with microcontroller, single-chip microcomputer links to each other with PC respectively with microcontroller, also be connected with indoor display screen and guiding lamp on the microcontroller, also be connected with outdoor display screen on the PC.
Infrared reflection photoelectric tube group is two infrared reflection photoelectric tubes, be designated as photoelectric tube 1 and photoelectric tube 2, be installed in each place, gateway, parking lot, when passing through photoelectric tube 2 again through photoelectric tube 1 in the ban, expression has vehicle to enter, after the infrared reflection photoelectric tube passed to single-chip microcomputer with signal, the interrupt service routine of single-chip microcomputer can call and subtract counting, namely allowed the available parking places number that shows subtract 1.Equally, when car comes out from the parking lot, can pass through photoelectric tube 1 again by photoelectric tube 2 earlier, the interrupt service routine of single-chip microcomputer can call and add counting, and namely available parking space number adds 1.
Ultrasonic sensor adopts the SRF05 ultrasonic sensor, installs one above each parking stall, is used on the unloading lot detection whether vehicle parking being arranged.Ultrasonic sensor utilizes the time difference after ultrasound wave emission, testee reflection, echo receive to measure tested distance.When no car, the time difference is long; When car was arranged, the time difference was short.Judge with this whether car is arranged.
Microcontroller adopts Samsung based on the ARM920T microprocessor of ARM company, but its highest travelling speed can reach 203MHz.This microprocessor has: independently 16KB instruction Cache and 16KB Data Cache, and MMU supports the lcd controller of TFT, nand flash memory controller, 3 road UART, 4 road DMA, the Timer of 4 road band PWM, I/O mouth, RTC, 8 tunnel 10 ADC, Touch Screen interface, IIC-BUS interface, the IIS-BUS interface, 2 usb hosts, 1 USB device, SD main frame and MMC interface, 2 road SPI.It has abundant I/O interface, can satisfy needs of the present utility model fully.
Single-chip microcomputer adopts the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.STC89C52 has comprised 8 bit CPUs, sheet internal oscillator, 8K bytes Flash, 512 byte RAM, 2 16 bit timing devices, counter, interrupt structure, I/O interface etc.
PC adopts the industrial computer of present market main flow, i.e. the enhancement mode personal computer of Jia Guing, stable performance.
Outdoor display screen and indoor display screen all adopt dot matrix LED display screen.Indoor display screen is installed in fork important in the parking lot, shows arrow points and the last parking stall of each subregion number, and outdoor display screen is installed in the Entrance place, is used for showing total parking stall situation in the parking lot.
Guiding lamp adopts high brightness, and the red LED lamp of low-power consumption and green LED lamp are installed one group of red LED lamp and green LED lamp above each parking stall, be respectively applied to indicate the parking stall to take and idle state.
If the gateway in the parking lot of same position, then only needs to install the photoelectric tube group of two infrared reflections, namely can carry out the counting of parking stall number.If having is the parking lot that outlet and entrance separate, an infrared reflection photoelectric tube group then is installed in the porch, an infrared reflection photoelectric tube group also is installed in the exit, when car enters from entrance, then the available parking places number subtracts 1, when car was gone out from outlet, then available parking stall number subtracted 1.By the RS232 interface of single-chip microcomputer, the available parking stall counting number information that obtains is delivered in the PC by the RS232 communication simultaneously, handled.
When vehicle enters into inside, parking lot, it enters the parking stall and with after stopping, ultrasonic sensor is given microprocessor with the ultrasonic signal that reflects by the RS485 bus and is handled, computing time is poor, to judge whether the parking stall is occupied, all parking space information after will handling then are passed to PC by the RS232 bus, pass to indoor display screen by the RS485 bus.Whether microprocessor can occupied according to each parking stall, and the parking stall guiding lamp is controlled, if namely this parking stall is occupied, then red parking stall guiding lamp is bright, if this parking stall is unoccupied, then green parking stall guiding lamp is bright.
After single-chip microcomputer imports the detected parking stall of infrared reflection photoelectric tube group number into PC, be not this parking stall sum information directly to be delivered to outdoor display screen show, but the hysteresis parking space information that will obtain by ultrasonic sensor therewith the parking stall information of counting carry out feedback modifiers, to improve the accuracy of available parking stall number.For example, when whole parking lot only remains last parking stall, if the instantaneity that does not have the infrared reflection photoelectric tube that vehicle number is detected, may many cars that sail into, have only one can park, other can only sail out of or disorderly stop.Infrared reflection photoelectric tube group and ultrasonic sensor are used, and have remedied the deficiency of the parking stall measure system that only uses ultrasonic detector.

Claims (6)

1. parking garage pilot device for parking, comprise single-chip microcomputer, PC and microcontroller, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises infrared reflection photoelectric tube group, ultrasonic sensor, outdoor display screen, indoor display screen and guiding lamp, wherein, infrared reflection photoelectric tube group links to each other with single-chip microcomputer by A/D converter, ultrasonic sensor links to each other with microcontroller, single-chip microcomputer links to each other with PC respectively with microcontroller, also be connected with indoor display screen and guiding lamp on the microcontroller, also be connected with outdoor display screen on the PC.
2. parking garage as claimed in claim 1 pilot device for parking is characterized in that, described ultrasonic sensor adopts the SRF05 ultrasonic sensor.
3. parking garage as claimed in claim 1 pilot device for parking is characterized in that, described microcontroller adopts the ARM920T microprocessor.
4. parking garage as claimed in claim 1 pilot device for parking is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer adopts the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
5. parking garage as claimed in claim 1 pilot device for parking is characterized in that described outdoor display screen and indoor display screen all adopt dot matrix LED display screen.
6. parking garage as claimed in claim 1 pilot device for parking is characterized in that, described guiding lamp adopts red LED lamp and green LED lamp.
CN 201220633133 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots Expired - Fee Related CN203055177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220633133 CN203055177U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220633133 CN203055177U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203055177U true CN203055177U (en) 2013-07-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220633133 Expired - Fee Related CN203055177U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Parking guiding device for indoor parking lots

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203055177U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105513363A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 郑州职业技术学院 Intelligent guiding system for parking lot
CN107665509A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 北海和思科技有限公司 A kind of automatic parking lot charging administration system
CN111028517A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-04-17 泰州阿法光电科技有限公司 Target position dynamic monitoring platform
CN111833636A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 泰州阿法光电科技有限公司 Target position dynamic monitoring method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105513363A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 郑州职业技术学院 Intelligent guiding system for parking lot
CN107665509A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 北海和思科技有限公司 A kind of automatic parking lot charging administration system
CN111028517A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-04-17 泰州阿法光电科技有限公司 Target position dynamic monitoring platform
CN111833636A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 泰州阿法光电科技有限公司 Target position dynamic monitoring method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20131126