CN203054874U - Tourism Internet of Things device - Google Patents
Tourism Internet of Things device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203054874U CN203054874U CN 201220587072 CN201220587072U CN203054874U CN 203054874 U CN203054874 U CN 203054874U CN 201220587072 CN201220587072 CN 201220587072 CN 201220587072 U CN201220587072 U CN 201220587072U CN 203054874 U CN203054874 U CN 203054874U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tourism
- information
- internet
- rfid
- tourist
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a tourism Internet of Things device. According to the tourism Internet of Things device of the utility model, RFID tags are configured in information sensing equipment; the information sensing equipment comprises a photographing device, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and the like; the above sensors monitor sound, light, heat, weight-loading degree, deformation degree and fracture degree; the RFID tags are arranged on tourist facilities; the tourist facilities include scenic area facilities, scenic spots, highways and hotels and shopping malls; RFID one-card tickets are adopted, and the RFID one-card tickets are made into chest signs and shoulder paste signs; a tourism Internet of Things smart center is adopted as a commander in chief; a center ultra high frequency reader-writer reads and writes information; and the information is transmitted into a background database of a scenic spot; after a cloud computing center performs smart processing on the information, tourist early warning information is transmitted to mobile phones and PIDs of tourists; and at the same time, commands are transmitted to smart actuators, such that tourist early warning, people evacuation, vehicle scheduling, emergency management, display screen automatic guidance, automatic access control, automatic roadblock setting and emergency life saving can be realized. With the tourism Internet of Things device of the utility model adopted, safety tourism, smart tourism and green tourism can be realized.
Description
Technical field:
Belong to tourist service and technology of Internet of things field.
Technical background:
The travel in China aboundresources, the view A wide selection of colours and designs has the mountain, the river, the lake, sea, spring, rich natural resource such as wetland, concentrate history in modern age, converge the humanistic resource of modern civilization, constituted China's compatible cityscape blending the east and the west at all times, but travel accident often has generation, therefore, safety tourism, wisdom tourism are the only ways that tourist industry develops in a healthy way, for this reason, technology of Internet of things is applied in the travel in China, makes international tourism's brand effect, will attract more visitor, drive the development of the whole industry, promote Chinese wisdom international tourism's new image.
The utility model content:
The utility model relates to a kind of tourism Internet of Things,. a kind of tourism Internet of Things method and apparatus, it disposes the RFID label in information sensing equipment, comprise camera head, temperature sensor, pressure transducer, displacement transducer etc., monitoring: sound, light, heat, the heavy burden degree, deformation extent and cracking ratio, simultaneously at tourist facilities the RFID label is set, comprise: the scenic spot facility, the sight spot, highway, the hotel, the market, adopt RFID all-purpose card admission ticket, it is made into chest signs and shoulder subsides form, by tourism Internet of Things wisdom center commander in chief, by center ultrahigh frequency reader-writer reading writing information, import the background data base at scenic spot into, and by after the Intelligent treatment of cloud computing center, it sends mobile phone from visitor's early warning information to visitor and PID, simultaneously by issuing instructions to intelligent topworks, implement visitor's early warning, the stream of people evacuates, vehicle scheduling, emergency processing, the homing guidance display screen, automatic gate inhibition, automatic roadblock, emergency lifesaving appliances etc. are implemented the safety tourism, wisdom tourism and green tour.
The utility model scheme one, employing RFID tag.
Adopt RFID tag, with hotel, incity, international tourism city, Jing Dian, only intrinsic identification code is all given in markets etc., automatically identified by background system, the user reads information label on provider location or the object by mobile device, information or the content of real world are carried out being combined with virtual reality space after the digitized processing, convenient to obtain, personalized information service, the visitor can pass through the mobile phone reading tag, obtain and comprise the shop information, the map route, traffic, the sightseeing information, travel informations such as facility guide, when appreciating Chinese beautiful nature scene, experience another wisdom China.
The utility model scheme two, wisdom customization visit stroke.
Each sight spot in the scenic spot, the hotel, the supermarket, concrete highway is all installed a center label, gives its unique identification code, reads and information is transmitted into the background data base at scenic spot by the center ultrahigh frequency reader-writer, and connect the internet; Each sight spot, all can there be some subtabs in hotel, supermarket, also have unique identifier, some more tiny, concrete information of backstage record.Such as the sight spot characteristic, hotel room, hotel's speciality, information such as supermarket article; Read the background data base that information also is transmitted into the scenic spot by sub-read write line, and be stored under the label of center, so just can make unified wisdom tourism central management platform and a tourist resources database, tourism central management platform carries out the calculating of information, handle, integrate; The tourist resources database is being stored the information content of all labels, a virtual tourism world can also be made in central management platform and tourist resources database and internet thereof by travelling, the visitor can carry out virtual tourism earlier, looks at that this local value does not worth that flower how long approximately.
This system is exactly will be all sight spots, the hotel, the supermarket, relevant Information Resources Integration such as concrete highway arrives together, make unified wisdom tourism central management platform and a tourist resources database, then as long as by mobile phone or computer, login an infosystem, according to your demand, make the travelling route of " luxurious life by eating, drinking and playing " in the scenic spot immediately to measure for you, " clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life " of going on a tour catch all in one draft, this system, like an intimate guide of yours at one's side, the comprehensive visitor of being serves.
After the visitor entered the scenic spot, system can design the optimum line that meets tourist demand automatically, comprises how going to the sight spot, and mode of transportation has detailed introduction, and what speciality the restaurant of recommendation has, and a person sponging on an aristocrat estimates as how.If oneself is driven, arrived any bar road, which mountain, which sight spot is system will have from your introduction of trend, the situation at this sight spot and watching focus, information such as near the hotel can also understanding, parking lot, Food Specialties, the visitor can both come into plain view.These all are to carry out data by wisdom tourism central management platform to handle, and integration obtains.
The utility model scheme three, RFID all-purpose card.
We also can use technology of Internet of things aspect admission ticket, and whole scenic spot is linked to be an integral body, realize realizing one package service of clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life all-purpose card from going into the scenic spot to going out the scenic spot.
The papery admission ticket is still used at present domestic most of scenic spot, and shortcomings such as the papery admission ticket has that anti-counterfeit capability is poor, fragile, the ticket checking time is long.In the period that the volume of the flow of passengers is relatively concentrated, bring very big pressure can for visitor's booking, ticket checking, delay a large amount of time of visitor.In order to address these problems, we can utilize the RFID electronic label technology to set up a scenic spot electronic entrance ticket system, realize computer ticketing, ticket checking, inquire about, gather and admission ticket control and management functions such as statistics and form.RFID label admission ticket has following technical characterstic: support writing and reading of specific information, can recycle, the requirement of having satisfied low-carbon environment-friendly and having reduced cost; Super high frequency technique has certain penetrability, and reading speed is fast, need not just can obtain data by laser or infrared ray aiming, reaches the effect of hommization ticket checking efficiently; Still can read information under the situation of piling up, satisfy big flow identification, decipherment distance can reach about 10 meters, can satisfy in the scenic spot visitor and management of vehicles.
In fact electronic entrance ticket is exactly " all-purpose card " in the scenic spot, the visitor after admission ticket is supplemented with money, can use it in the scenic spot by bus, stay all consume activities in the scenic spots such as food and drink, recreation and shopping.In each consumption, the corresponding consumption of the deduction amount of money, and the remaining amount of money can be returned when the visitor leaves the hotel.Use complete scenic spot RFID application system, entrance ticket, food and drink, hotel and traffic etc. are effectively integrated, for the client provides one package service, can not only improve the service level to the visitor, more can improve the management level at scenic spot.Because electronic tag has encryption function, make that visitor's property safety is also guaranteed.
The Internet of Things protection of the utility model scheme four, visitor's safety and scenic spot safety.
The tourism Internet of Things ensures visitor's safety and scenic spot safety; visitor's admission ticket is added the RFID label; making chest signs or takes on and paste; real-time follow-up visitor position; prompting must not enter the explosive area with the early warning visitor; and the prompting visitor hides dangerous situation; ensure visitor's safety first; aspect the scenic spot; camera head is set everywhere at the scenic spot; series sensor is set simultaneously, the resource in the scenic spot is carried out video monitoring; stream of people's allotment; vehicle scheduling and emergency processing, the conservation of nature tourist resources; protect humane tourist resources; avoid as time goes by all and can take precautions against the harsh climate phenomenon tourist sight is encroached on because of various natural causes or human factor to the infringement of tourist sight, prevent that the open artificial origin of grade of the too much overload of visitor is to the destruction of tourist resources.
The utility model scheme five,
The tourism Internet of Things is at natural landscape or places of cultural interest place mounting temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pressure transducer, displacement transducer, pulling force sensor, infrared sensor and vibration transducer etc., these sensors are comprehensively to the temperature at sight spot, humidity, the color and luster degree is negative, heavy degree, various aspects such as deformation extent and cracking ratio are carried out comprehensive monitoring, send instruction by wisdom tourism central management platform, send the direct liability supvr to, pass to intelligent topworks simultaneously, comprising: the homing guidance display screen, automatic gate inhibition, automatic roadblock, emergency lifesaving appliances etc. are realized: guiding in time, in time envelope is dangerous, road closure is in time in time evacuated, lifesaving in time, and in time to there being the resource that hidden danger takes place in time to safeguard, a label is installed at each sight spot, stores unique identification code, the information of measurement data and label is transmitted in the tourism central management platform real-time monitoring is carried out at the sight spot.
The tourism Internet of Things connects each resource in the scenic spot as a whole, forms management system for monitoring perfect, science, ensures visitor's safety, the protection tourist resources.
The utility model scheme six,
The utility model set up one huge, comprehensive tourism central management platform and tourist resources database are collected various heat transfer agents, manage disaggregatedly, and the transmission of directive property is arranged, and be unified and efficient.
To use " cloud service " to make the new tourism consumption concept of actual situation combination, and with everybody interactive culture base of internet, by the tourism technology of Internet of things, realize virtual world realization and the virtual combination of real world, interaction is given pleasure to mutually, and wisdom is happy.
The tourism Internet of Things is realized more intelligent, more green Yu safer tourism, particularly by the Based Intelligent Control of tourism Internet of Things, realize the low-carbon (LC) tourism, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, implement intelligence such as intelligent guide, green hotel, intelligent transportation, implement the wisdom international tourism.
The utility model core content:
Configuration RFID label in information sensing equipment, information sensing equipment comprises camera head, laser scanner, gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pressure transducer, displacement transducer, pulling force sensor, infrared sensor, vibration transducer; These sensors are implemented sensing function and are comprised: sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, temperature, humidity, color and luster degree, heavy burden degree, deformation extent and cracking ratio; At tourist facilities the RFID label is set, comprises: scenic spot facility, sight spot, highway, hotel, market, international tourism city; Adopt RFID forming label admission ticket to become RFID all-purpose card admission ticket, it is made into chest signs and shoulder subsides form, the visitor buys admission ticket by entrance managing system, through intelligent platform-ticket, enter the scenic spot, afterwards, the visitor has just entered tourism local Internet of Things, and be responsible for travelling safely of visitor by tourism Internet of Things wisdom center and travel with wisdom, after vehicle enters the scenic spot, also entered tourism local Internet of Things, by tourism Internet of Things wisdom center by wisdom tourism central management platform command and management, RFID all-purpose card admission ticket increases bank card functionality, can realize scenic spot consumption, read and write whole sensings and mechanism information by the center ultrahigh frequency reader-writer, import the background data base at scenic spot into, and by in the input tourist resources database after the Intelligent treatment of cloud computing center, realize virtual world realization and the virtual conversion of real world by the cloud computing center, by the center wisdom control of tourism Internet of Things wisdom and internet link, it sends mobile phone from visitor's early warning system information to visitor and PID, send to intelligent topworks by sending order set simultaneously, comprise visitor's early warning system, vehicle dispatch system, emergent treatment system, direct liability supvr, intelligence topworks, comprise: the homing guidance display screen, automatic gate inhibition, automatic roadblock, emergency lifesaving appliance etc., realize: guiding in time, in time envelope is dangerous, road closure in time, in time evacuate, lifesaving in time, and in time to there being the resource that hidden danger takes place in time to safeguard, implement protection scenic spot resource, the nature tourist resources, humane tourist resources, implement the safety tourism, wisdom tourism and green tour send to visitor's service information simultaneously, comprise the sightseeing information, safe information, the map route, traffic, carry-on guide device, hotel, hotel information, Food Specialties information and special product information, shop, supermarket information; By the scenic spot positioning system, determine the position of the GPS navigation of visitor and vehicle, by GPS navigation center and the management of GPS centralized intelligence, total system is realized, the tourism of safety, low-carbon (LC) tourism, green tour, wisdom tourism.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural drawing of the present utility model with accompanying drawing 2, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the course of work is illustrated.
In accompanying drawing 1 and the accompanying drawing 2, be respectively: 1, the RFID label, 2, information sensing equipment, 3, radio frequency automatic identification (RFID), 4, camera head, 5, laser scanner, 6, gas sensor, 7, temperature sensor, 8, humidity sensor, 9, pressure transducer, 10, displacement transducer, 11, pulling force sensor, 12, infrared sensor, 13, vibration transducer, 14, admission ticket, 15, chest is signed, and 16, shoulder pastes, 17, sensing function comprises: sound, light, heat,, mechanics, chemistry, biological, temperature, humidity, the color and luster degree, the heavy burden degree, deformation extent and cracking ratio; 18, tourist facilities comprise: 19, the scenic spot facility, 20, the sight spot, 21, highway, 22, the hotel, 23, the market, 24, the international tourism city, 25, RFID all-purpose card admission ticket, 25, the intelligence platform-ticket, 26, entrance managing system, 27, the visitor, 28, vehicle, 29, the electronic entrance ticket all-purpose card, 30, bank card functionality, 31, tourism Internet of Things wisdom center, 32, tourism local Internet of Things, 33, wisdom tourism central management platform, 34, the tourist resources database, 35, the center ultrahigh frequency reader-writer, 36, the background data base at scenic spot, 37, the internet, 38, cloud clothes computing center, 39, the virtual world realization, 40, real world is virtual, and 41, mobile phone, 42, PID, 43, the scenic spot, 44, service information comprises 45, the sightseeing information, 46, safe information, 47, the map route, 48, traffic, 49, conduct a sightseeing tour with oneself, 50, hotel, hotel information, 51, Food Specialties information and special product information, 52, shop, supermarket information, 53, GPS navigation, 54, the scenic spot positioning system, 55, intelligence topworks comprises 56, visitor's early warning system, 57, vehicle dispatch system, 58, emergent treatment system, 59, the scenic spot resource, 60, the nature tourist resources, 61, humane tourist resources, 62, the GPS navigation center, 63, GPS, 64, send order set, 65, direct liability supvr, 66, intelligence topworks comprises: 67, the homing guidance display screen, 68, automatic gate inhibition, 69, automatic roadblock, 70, emergency lifesaving appliance etc.
Embodiment:
The course of work:
Configuration 1RFID label in 2 information sensing equipment, 2 comprise 4 camera heads, 5 laser scanners, 6 gas sensors, 7 temperature sensors, 8 humidity sensors, 9 pressure transducers, 10 displacement transducers, 11 pulling force sensors, 12 infrared sensors, 13 vibration transducers; 4 to 13 sensors are implemented 17 sensing functions, and it comprises: sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, temperature, humidity, color and luster degree, heavy burden degree, deformation extent and cracking ratio; Arranging 1,18 at 18 tourist facilities comprises: 19 scenic spot facilities, 20 sight spots, 21 highways, 22 hotels, 23 markets, 24 international tourism cities; Adopt 1 making, 14 admission tickets to become 25RFID all-purpose card admission ticket, be made into 15 chests with 25 and sign and 16 shoulder subsides forms, 27 visitors buy admission ticket by 26 entrance managing systems, through 25 intelligent platform-ticket, enter 43 scenic spots, afterwards, 27 visitors have just entered 32 tourism local Internet of Things, 31 tourism Internet of Things wisdom centers, be responsible for 27 safety tourism and wisdom tourism by 31, after 28 vehicles enter 42, also enter 32, pass through 33 wisdom tourism central management platform command and management by 31; 25 increase 30 bank card functionality forms 29 electronic entrance ticket all-purpose cards, by 35 center ultrahigh frequency reader-writer read-writes 4 to 13,18,26,27,28 information, import the background data base at 36 scenic spots into, and by in the input 34 tourist resources databases after the 38 clouds clothes computing center Intelligent treatment, realize 39 virtual world realizations and the virtual conversion of 40 real worlds by 38, by the control of 31 wisdom and 37 internet links, through 31,32,37 send out 56 to 27 41 mobile phones and 42PID, visitor's early warning system information, send order set by 64 simultaneously and send to 55 intelligent topworkies, comprise 56 visitor's early warning systems, 57 vehicle dispatch systems, 58 emergent treatment systems, 65 direct liability supvrs, 66 intelligent topworkies, comprise: 67 homing guidance display screens, 68 automatic gate inhibitions, 69 automatic roadblocks, 70 emergency lifesaving appliances etc., realize: guiding in time, in time envelope is dangerous, road closure in time, in time evacuate, lifesaving in time, and in time to there being the resource that hidden danger takes place in time to safeguard, implement protection 59 scenic spot resources, 60 natural tourist resourcess, 61 humane tourist resourcess, implement the safety tourism, wisdom tourism and green tour send to 27 visitors, 44 service informations simultaneously, comprise 45 sightseeing information, 46 safe information, 47 map routes, 48 traffics, 49 carry-on guide devices, 50 hotel hotel information, 51 Food Specialties information and special product information, shop, 52 supermarket information; By 54 scenic spot positioning systems, determine the position of 27 and 28 53GPS navigation, 53 and 54 by 62GPS navigation center and the management of 63 GPS centralized intelligences, and total system is realized, safe tourism, low-carbon (LC) is traveled, green tour, the wisdom world.
Claims (1)
1. tourism Internet of Things device, it is characterized in that: configuration RFID label in information sensing equipment, information sensing equipment comprises camera head, laser scanner, gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pressure transducer, displacement transducer, pulling force sensor, infrared sensor, vibration transducer; These sensors are implemented sensing function and are comprised: sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, temperature, humidity, color and luster degree, heavy burden degree, deformation extent and cracking ratio; At tourist facilities the RFID label is set, comprises: scenic spot facility, sight spot, highway, hotel, market, international tourism city; Adopt RFID forming label admission ticket to become RFID all-purpose card admission ticket, it is made into chest signs and shoulder subsides form, send to visitor's service information simultaneously, comprise the sightseeing information, safe information, map route, traffic, guide device, hotel, hotel information, Food Specialties information and special product information, shop, supermarket information with oneself; By the scenic spot positioning system, determine the position of the GPS navigation of visitor and vehicle, by GPS navigation center and the management of GPS centralized intelligence, total system is realized, the tourism of safety, low-carbon (LC) tourism, green tour, wisdom tourism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220587072 CN203054874U (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Tourism Internet of Things device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220587072 CN203054874U (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Tourism Internet of Things device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203054874U true CN203054874U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
ID=48737806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220587072 Expired - Fee Related CN203054874U (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | Tourism Internet of Things device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203054874U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103593691A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 刘启强 | Real scene interactive entertainment system |
CN104835276A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 陕西科技大学 | Safety management device and method for no-go areas of scenic spots |
CN106850787A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-13 | 三峡大学 | A kind of cultural landscape information gathering and broadcasting system based on Internet of Things |
CN111260095A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-09 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot resource scheduling method and system based on Internet of things |
CN111508192A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-08-07 | 陕西理工大学 | Ecological environment and tourism monitoring platform |
-
2012
- 2012-11-08 CN CN 201220587072 patent/CN203054874U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103593691A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 刘启强 | Real scene interactive entertainment system |
CN103593691B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2017-02-15 | 刘启强 | Real scene interactive entertainment system |
CN104835276A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 陕西科技大学 | Safety management device and method for no-go areas of scenic spots |
CN106850787A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-13 | 三峡大学 | A kind of cultural landscape information gathering and broadcasting system based on Internet of Things |
CN106850787B (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2023-10-27 | 三峡大学 | Cultural landscape information acquisition and propagation system based on Internet of things |
CN111260095A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-09 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot resource scheduling method and system based on Internet of things |
CN111260095B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-08-03 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot resource scheduling method and system based on Internet of things |
CN111508192A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-08-07 | 陕西理工大学 | Ecological environment and tourism monitoring platform |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103810509A (en) | Method and device of traveling Internet of Things | |
CN203054874U (en) | Tourism Internet of Things device | |
CN110431608B (en) | System and method for determining a parking area for a vehicle | |
Guo et al. | The embedding convergence of smart cities and tourism internet of things in China: An advance perspective | |
Kaur et al. | A survey report on Internet of Things applications | |
CN104134115A (en) | Intelligent traveling integrated service system | |
CN105427209A (en) | Panoramic smart travel system | |
Agarwal et al. | Use of ICT for sustainable transportation | |
CN105976277A (en) | System and method based on panorama smart travel | |
CN106022992A (en) | Visual voice man-machine interaction multifunctional man-machine navigation system | |
Huang | Research on internet of vehicles and its application in intelligent transportation | |
KR101190638B1 (en) | Local Information Providing Method for Tourists, Web-Server, and Mobile Terminal Used Therein | |
Goodey | Interpreting urban heritage | |
CN105119804A (en) | Application program execution method used for tourism | |
Jog et al. | Need & gap analysis of converting a city into smart city | |
Mulley et al. | Intelligent mobility and mobility as a service | |
AU2014398594B2 (en) | Content distribution platform for beverage dispensing environments | |
CN110021173A (en) | A kind of bus or train route cooperative control system based on intelligent transportation | |
Dlodlo et al. | Internet-of-things in remote-controlled laboratories | |
Ercan İştin | Technology Application in the Asian Tourism Industry: Smart City Involvement | |
BR | Information and communication technology application in the Indian tourism industry | |
Guo | Tourism Informatization Research under the Mode of Internet of Things | |
Wang et al. | System design and data governance for environmental disaster management in smart scenic-a case study of Huangshan mountain | |
Xu | World Of 5g, The-Volume 4: Intelligent Transportation | |
Hossain et al. | Technology-based tourism development mechanism in China with events, festivals and fairs |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20131108 |