CN203053297U - Electricity-free noise-free water turbine device completely replacing cooling tower fan motor to work - Google Patents
Electricity-free noise-free water turbine device completely replacing cooling tower fan motor to work Download PDFInfo
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- CN203053297U CN203053297U CN201220749424.4U CN201220749424U CN203053297U CN 203053297 U CN203053297 U CN 203053297U CN 201220749424 U CN201220749424 U CN 201220749424U CN 203053297 U CN203053297 U CN 203053297U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置,包括塔体和集水盆,塔体顶部的风口位置安装有扇叶,扇叶下方连接有水轮机,水轮机安装在塔体内的支撑架上,水轮机设有进水管和出水口,塔体内侧壁上安装有填料,出水口通过管道连接冷却塔填料,塔体外侧壁上还安装有辅助填料散热的散热片或开设有散热孔。当水流从进水管流入时,水流冲击水轮机内的水轮后从出水口流到填料内,最后储存到集水盆。水轮机受水流冲击工作带动扇叶转动,使塔体内的空气流通,加快塔体内的水的冷却。本装置节能效果好、工作噪声低、水量损失小、循环冷却水水质保护性好,可广泛适用于对环境噪声和冷却水水质保护要求高的地区和场所使用。
The utility model discloses an electricity-free and noise-free water turbine device which completely replaces the power of the fan motor of the cooling tower. On the support frame in the tower body, the water turbine is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet. Filling is installed on the inner wall of the tower body. There are cooling holes. When the water flows in from the water inlet pipe, the water flows into the packing from the water outlet after impacting the water wheel in the water turbine, and finally stored in the water collection basin. The water turbine drives the fan blades to rotate under the impact of the water flow, so that the air in the tower can circulate and the cooling of the water in the tower can be accelerated. The device has good energy-saving effect, low working noise, small water loss, and good water quality protection of circulating cooling water, and can be widely used in areas and places with high requirements for environmental noise and cooling water quality protection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于制冷空调给排水技术领域,特别涉及一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机冷却塔。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and air-conditioning water supply and drainage, in particular to an electricity-free and noise-free water turbine cooling tower which completely replaces the power of cooling tower fan motors. the
背景技术 Background technique
在已有技术中,大型制冷空调和工业热水的冷却塔一般是用水泵将需要冷却的热水送到塔顶,然后再用喷淋器从塔顶喷下,使喷下的热水与空气换热而得到冷却,为了加速热水与空气的换热,往往在塔内设有抽风机。目前,如附图1所示,冷却塔中一般由电机连接减速器后驱动风机抽风,其电机和扇叶在运转时产生的噪声和风压在气流推动下向外扩散,尤其是电机产生的高频噪声传播更远,且电机长期暴露在外,容易因下雨引起进水等外界影响而烧坏电机,影响使用寿命。 In the prior art, the cooling towers of large refrigeration air conditioners and industrial hot water generally use water pumps to send the hot water to be cooled to the top of the tower, and then spray it from the top of the tower with a shower, so that the sprayed hot water and The air is cooled by heat exchange. In order to accelerate the heat exchange between hot water and air, an exhaust fan is often installed in the tower. At present, as shown in Figure 1, in cooling towers, the motor is generally connected to the reducer to drive the fan to draw air. The noise and wind pressure generated by the motor and fan blades during operation are diffused outwards under the push of the airflow, especially the high noise generated by the motor. High-frequency noise spreads farther, and the motor is exposed to the outside for a long time. It is easy to burn out the motor due to external influences such as rain and water ingress, and affect the service life. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种高效率、抽风量大的完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency, large-volume air-extracting power-free and noise-free hydraulic turbine device that completely replaces cooling tower fan motors. the
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置,包括塔体和安装在所述塔体内收集储存冷却水的集水盆,所述塔体顶部的风口位置安装有扇叶,所述扇叶下方连接有水轮 机,所述水轮机安装在所述塔体内的支撑架上,所述水轮机设有进水管和出水口,当水流从所述进水管流入时,水流冲击所述水轮机内的水轮后从所述出水口流出到所述集水盆内,所述水轮机受水流冲击工作带动所述扇叶转动,使所述塔体内的空气流通,加快塔体内的水的冷却。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a kind of electricity-free and noise-free hydraulic turbine device that completely replaces the work of the fan motor of the cooling tower, including a tower body and a water collection basin installed in the tower body to collect and store cooling water, Fan blades are installed at the tuyere position on the top of the tower body, and a water turbine is connected below the fan blades. The water turbine is installed on the support frame in the tower body. The water turbine is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet. When the water flow flows in from the water inlet pipe, the water flow impacts the water wheel in the water turbine and then flows out from the water outlet into the water collection basin. The air circulation in the tower body accelerates the cooling of the water in the tower body. the
优先的,所述塔体内还安装有冷却塔填料,所述出水口通过管道连接所述冷却塔填料,水流经过所述冷却塔填料后流到所述集水盆内。填料延长了冷却水的停留时间,增加换热面积,增加换热量且有利均匀布水。其中,所述冷却塔填料安装在所述塔体内侧壁上,所述塔体外侧壁上安装有辅助所述冷却塔填料散热的散热片,也可在所述塔体外侧壁对应所述冷却塔填料的位置上开设有散热孔。 Preferably, a cooling tower filler is installed in the tower body, the water outlet is connected to the cooling tower filler through a pipeline, and the water flows into the water collection basin after passing through the cooling tower filler. The filler prolongs the residence time of the cooling water, increases the heat transfer area, increases the heat transfer and facilitates uniform water distribution. Wherein, the packing of the cooling tower is installed on the inner wall of the tower body, and the outer wall of the tower body is installed with cooling fins to assist the cooling tower packing to dissipate heat, and the outer wall of the tower body can also correspond to the cooling Cooling holes are opened at the position of the tower packing. the
优先的,所述塔体可以为圆形冷却塔和方形冷却塔两种结构形式。 Preferably, the tower body can be in two structural forms: a circular cooling tower and a square cooling tower. the
优先的,所述塔体下部可为封闭式结构,可减少漂水现象,防止冷却水质污染。 Preferably, the lower part of the tower body can be a closed structure, which can reduce water drift and prevent cooling water pollution. the
优先的,所述塔体内还设置有可向所述集水盆补充冷却水的备用冷水箱,当检测到集水盆冷却水水量不足时,可及时向集水盆补充冷却水,以保证系统的水量充足,维持系统稳定。 Preferably, the tower body is also equipped with a spare cold water tank that can replenish cooling water to the water collection basin. When it is detected that the cooling water in the water collection basin is insufficient, it can replenish cooling water to the water collection basin in time to ensure that the system The amount of water is sufficient to maintain the stability of the system. the
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置设计合理,应用水 轮机工作原理,从根本上改变了现有风机的结构形式,既能有效利用制冷设备热水的自身水能,节约电耗,又可降低由于电机传动产生的高频噪声,还能避免因电机烧坏而产生的运转故障。塔体下部设置的封闭状塔体结构,更有效地遥免了循环冷却水的水质污染。本实用新型具有节能效果好、工作噪声低、水量损失小、循环冷却水水质好、稳定性高等优异性能和积极效果,可广泛适用于对环境噪声和冷却水水质保护要求较高的地区和场所使用。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is an electricity-free and noise-free water turbine device that completely replaces the power of the fan motor of the cooling tower. Effective use of the self-water energy of the hot water of the refrigeration equipment saves power consumption, reduces the high-frequency noise generated by the motor drive, and avoids operating failures caused by motor burnout. The closed tower structure set at the lower part of the tower can more effectively avoid the water pollution of the circulating cooling water. The utility model has excellent performance and positive effects such as good energy saving effect, low working noise, small water loss, good circulating cooling water quality and high stability, and can be widely used in areas and places with high requirements for environmental noise and cooling water quality protection. use. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是传统冷却塔的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a traditional cooling tower;
图2是本实用新型一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a power-free and noise-free water turbine device of the utility model that completely replaces the power of the fan motor of the cooling tower;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. the
如图2所示,一种完全替代冷却塔风机电机做功的免电无噪水轮机装置,包括塔体1和安装在塔体1内收集储存冷却水的集水盆5,塔体1顶部的风口位置安装有扇叶2,扇叶2下方通过传动主轴连接有水轮机3,水轮机3安装在塔体1内的支撑架11上,水轮机3采用密封式精钢蜗壳,其可有效减少因冲击而造成的水量分散损失,水轮机3的蜗壳上设有进水管31和出水口,当水流从进水管31流入时,水流冲击水轮机3内的水轮后从出水口流出到集水盆5内,水 轮机3受水流冲击工作带动水轮机3的扇叶转动,使塔体1内的空气流通,加快塔体1内的水的冷却。其中,塔体1内还安装有冷却塔填料4,出水口通过管道32连接冷却塔填料4,水流经过冷却塔填料4后流到4集水盆5内。其中,冷却塔填料4安装在塔体1内侧壁上,塔体1外侧壁上还安装有辅助冷却塔填料散热的散热片(或在塔体1外侧壁对应安装冷却塔填料位置上开设有散热孔)。
As shown in Figure 2, an electricity-free and noise-free water turbine device that completely replaces the power of the cooling tower fan motor, including a
优先的,塔体1可以为圆形冷却塔和方形冷却塔两种结构形式,塔体1下部为封闭式结构,可减少漂水现象,防止冷却水质污染。
Preferably, the
优先的,塔体1内还设置有可向集水盆5补充冷却水的备用冷水箱6,当检测到集水盆5中冷却水水量不足时,可及时向集水盆5补充冷却水,以保证系统的水量充足,维持系统稳定。
Preferably, the
本水轮机装置的具体工作原理:首先,由制冷设备输出的热水由进水管31进入塔体的水轮机3内,借助进水管31内的高速热水流冲击水轮机3内的水轮使水轮旋转,通过传动主轴使扇叶2旋转,形成由塔体1底部自下而上流向塔体1顶部的风流,输水管31内的高速热水冲击水轮后经出水口通过管道32经过洒水盆均匀的流入冷却塔填料4内进行充分的热交换,风流带走热气向塔体1顶部排出,热水经热交换后变成冷却水继续下流,最后导流进人集水盆5,通过外 接水管输人空调设备作循环使用。其中,塔体1内还设置有备用冷水箱6,当检测到集水盆5冷却水水量不足时,可及时补充,保证循环系统的稳定性。
The specific working principle of this water turbine device: first, the hot water output by the refrigeration equipment enters the
以上所述者,仅为本新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本新型实施的范围,即大凡依本新型申请专利范围及新型说明内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本新型专利涵盖的范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited with this, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the new description content are all Still belong to the scope that this new patent covers. the
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104406422A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-11 | 李金鹏 | Sleeve-type composite condensation cooling equipment |
CN104713409A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 芜湖凯博实业股份有限公司 | Cooling tower drift ice adjusting system and method |
CN114976348A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡威唐新能源科技有限公司 | A integral type tray for car battery box |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN201220749424.4U patent/CN203053297U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104406422A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-11 | 李金鹏 | Sleeve-type composite condensation cooling equipment |
CN104406422B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 李金鹏 | Bushing type composite condensation cooling device |
CN104713409A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 芜湖凯博实业股份有限公司 | Cooling tower drift ice adjusting system and method |
CN104713409B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-01-12 | 芜湖凯博实业股份有限公司 | A kind of cooling tower drift ice regulating system and its method |
CN114976348A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡威唐新能源科技有限公司 | A integral type tray for car battery box |
CN114976348B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-10-10 | 无锡威唐新能源科技有限公司 | Integrated tray for automobile battery box |
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