CN203053080U - Air conditioner and water heater integration machine - Google Patents

Air conditioner and water heater integration machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203053080U
CN203053080U CN 201220682109 CN201220682109U CN203053080U CN 203053080 U CN203053080 U CN 203053080U CN 201220682109 CN201220682109 CN 201220682109 CN 201220682109 U CN201220682109 U CN 201220682109U CN 203053080 U CN203053080 U CN 203053080U
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China
Prior art keywords
water heater
heat
air conditioner
exchange tube
tank unit
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220682109
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Chinese (zh)
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余永平
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner and water heater integration machine which comprises an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit comprises an outdoor heat exchanger, a compressor and a four-way reversing valve. The air conditioner and water heater integration machine further comprises a water heater and two two-way reversing valves. A first outlet of the four-way reversing valve is connected with an inlet end of the outdoor heat exchanger, a second outlet of the four-way reversing valve is connected with an inlet end of the compressor, and a third outlet of the four-way reversing valve is connected with an outlet end of the air conditioner indoor unit through a first two two-way reversing valve. Another outlet of the first two-way reversing valve is connected with an inlet end of the air conditioner indoor unit, and the inlet end of the air conditioner indoor unit is further connected with an outlet end of the outdoor heat exchanger. An outlet end of the compressor is connected with an inlet of the four-way reversing valve through a second two-way reversing valve, and another outlet of the two-way reversing valve is connected with an inlet end of a heat exchanging pipe of the water heater. An outlet end of the heat exchanging pipe of the water heater is connected between an outlet of the second two-way reversing valve and the inlet of the four-way reversing valve.

Description

Air conditioner and water heater integrated machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning system, is specifically related to a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine that hot water and air conditioner refrigerating heat that can be used for adding.
Background technology
Existingly can be used for adding the air conditioner and water heater integrated machine that hot water and air conditioner refrigerating heat, be the Chinese invention patent of CN101566402B as publication number, a kind of air-conditioning water heater system, comprise outdoor heat exchanger, compressor, four-way change-over valve, condenser, evaporimeter and water heater, the refrigeration system that air-conditioning system is traditional with heat water system and be combined, make air-conditioning system can freeze, heat and produce hot water, satisfy different cold and hot requirements, simultaneously energy savings.But it has changed the existing internal structure of air-conditioning, is unfavorable for the transformation of existing air-conditioning, its improvement cost height; Its control system complexity is not easy to control in addition.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, air conditioner and water heater integrated machine of being easy to control.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, comprise air-conditioner outdoor unit group and indoor units, described air-conditioner outdoor unit group comprises outdoor heat converter, compressor and four-way change-over valve, also comprise water heater and 2 two way selected valves, first outlet of described four-way change-over valve is connected with the arrival end of outdoor heat converter, second outlet is connected with the arrival end of compressor, the 3rd outlet is connected with the port of export of indoor units through first two way selected valve, another outlet of first two way selected valve is connected with the arrival end of indoor units, and the arrival end of indoor units also is connected with the port of export of outdoor heat converter simultaneously; The port of export of described compressor is connected with the import of four-way change-over valve through second two way selected valve, another outlet of second two way selected valve is connected with the heat-exchange tube arrival end of water heater, and the port of export of the heat-exchange tube of described water heater is connected between the import of the outlet of second two way selected valve and four-way change-over valve.
Can be provided with first temperature controller on the tank outer wall of the described water heater of such scheme, this first temperature controller is connected with outdoor heat converter.Air-conditioning is when refrigeration, compressor is with the liquid freon of the freon boil down to HTHP of gaseous state, then through becoming the liquid freon of normal temperature high voltage after the heat exchange of water heater, the water temperature of water heater at a certain temperature, do not need the heat radiation of priming chamber outer heat-exchanger, just can reach the cooling of liquid freon, when the temperature of water heater is higher than said temperature, temperature controller priming chamber outer heat-exchanger, the heat radiation of liquid towards freon.Like this, heat exchanger starts according to need of work, has both saved energy consumption, has reduced the loss of heat exchanger again, prolongs its service life.
Such scheme is preferred, and the preset temperature of described first temperature controller can be 30~50 ℃.
Can be provided with second temperature controller on the tank outer wall of the described water heater of such scheme, this second temperature controller is connected with power switch.
Such scheme is preferred, and the preset temperature of described second temperature controller can be 40~60 ℃.
A plurality of tank unit of arranging about the described water tank of such scheme can be divided into, adjacent tank unit is communicated with by the port of offering on it; Hot water outlet is located on first tank unit, and cooling water inlet is located on last tank unit; The arrival end of described heat-exchange tube inserts from first tank unit, and the port of export of heat-exchange tube picks out from last tank unit.The water of such first tank unit will be heated at first, and it needn't wait for water heating of whole water tank, just can use, its not only heat time heating time fast, and the heat of heat-exchange tube can be exchanged fully, heat is effectively utilized.
The arrival end of the described heat-exchange tube of such scheme can insert from the first tank unit bottom, vertical coiled coil in each tank unit, and the port of export of heat-exchange tube picks out from last tank unit bottom.
The described hot water outlet of such scheme can be located at the top of first tank unit, and described cooling water inlet is located at the bottom of last tank unit.
The arrival end of the described heat-exchange tube of such scheme can insert from the top of first tank unit, and the port of export of heat-exchange tube picks out from the bottom of last tank unit; Arrival end access place of described hot water outlet and heat-exchange tube is close, and it is close that the port of export of described cooling water inlet and heat-exchange tube picks out the place.
The described heat-exchange tube of such scheme can be branched off into the heat-exchange tube arm more than 2 and 2 in water tank, this heat-exchange tube arm is vertical coiled coil in water tank.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, adopt the design of existing air-conditioning, the heat that produces during with air conditioner refrigerating feeds in the water heater by heat-exchange tube, the heat that produces when reclaiming air conditioner refrigerating, and the both energy-conservation energy makes the heat radiation of normal temperature liquid freon faster simultaneously, and refrigeration is better;
When 2, winter, air-conditioning heated, utilize the effect of four-way change-over valve and two way selected valve, the air-conditioning operate as normal, unaffected; Water heater also can work alone and produce hot water; The utility model has three kinds of mode of operations, and the heating of air conditioner refrigerating water heater, air-conditioning heat, water heater heats, and according to the different demands of Various Seasonal, all can finish;
3, simple in structure, can simply reequip at existing air conditioner;
4, water tank is divided into many lattice tank unit, the water of first tank unit will be heated at first, and needn't wait for the water heating of whole water tank, just can use, its not only heat time heating time fast, and the heat of heat-exchange tube can be exchanged fully, heat is effectively utilized.
Description of drawings
Flow graph during a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine air conditioner refrigerating of Fig. 1 the utility model water heater heating mode;
Flow graph during a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine winter air-conditioning of Fig. 2 the utility model heating mode;
Flow graph during a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine water heater of Fig. 3 the utility model heating mode;
Fig. 4 is a kind of embodiment structural representation of the water tank of water heater;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of embodiment structural representation of the water tank of water heater;
Number in the figure is: 1, outdoor heat converter; 2, compressor; 3, four-way change-over valve; 4, second two way selected valve; 5, water heater; 5-1, first tank unit; 5-2, last tank unit; 5-3, heat-exchange tube; 5-4, hot water outlet; 5-5, cooling water inlet; 6, first two way selected valve; 7, indoor units.
The specific embodiment
A kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, comprise air-conditioner outdoor unit group, indoor units 7, water heater 5 and 2 two way selected valves, described air-conditioner outdoor unit group comprises outdoor heat converter 1, compressor 2, four-way change-over valve 3, and described water heater 5 comprises heat-exchange tube 5-3 and water tank.First outlet of described four-way change-over valve 3 is connected with the arrival end of outdoor heat converter 1, second outlet is connected with the arrival end of compressor 2, the 3rd outlet is connected with the port of export of indoor units 7 through first two way selected valve 6, another outlet of first two way selected valve 6 is connected with the arrival end of indoor units 7, and the arrival end of indoor units 7 also is connected with the port of export of outdoor heat converter 1 simultaneously; The port of export of described compressor 2 is connected with the import of four-way change-over valve 3 through second two way selected valve 4, another outlet of second two way selected valve 4 is connected with the heat-exchange tube 5-3 arrival end of water heater 5, and the port of export of the heat-exchange tube 5-3 of described water heater 5 is connected between the import of the outlet of second two way selected valve 4 and four-way change-over valve 3.
Tank outer wall at water heater 5 is provided with first temperature controller, and this first temperature controller is connected with outdoor heat converter 1, and the preset temperature of first temperature controller is 30~50 ℃.Temperature controller plays the effect of the open and close of control room outer heat-exchanger 1 work, when water heater 5 reaches preset temperature, opens heat exchanger, makes its work keep the heat radiation balance; When temperature drops to preset temperature, close chamber's outer heat-exchanger 1.Also be provided with second temperature controller on the tank outer wall of water heater 5, this second temperature controller is connected with power switch, and the preset temperature of second temperature controller is 40~60 ℃, when producing hot water separately, during the mode of operation of instant heating hydrophone 5 heating, reach preset temperature, cut off the electricity supply, quit work.
A plurality of tank unit of arranging about described water tank is divided into, adjacent tank unit is communicated with by the port of offering on it; Hot water outlet 5-4 is located on the first tank unit 5-1, and cooling water inlet 5-5 is located on last tank unit 5-2; The arrival end of described heat-exchange tube 5-3 inserts from the first tank unit 5-1, and the port of export of heat-exchange tube 5-3 picks out from last tank unit 5-2.In this preferred embodiment, two tank unit about the water tank of described water heater 5 is divided into, as shown in Figure 4, tank unit is communicated with by the port on its top; Hot water outlet 5-4 is located at the top of the first tank unit 5-1, and cooling water inlet 5-5 is located at the second tank unit bottom; The arrival end of described heat-exchange tube 5-3 inserts the back bassoon and is divided into the double small pipe from the first tank unit 5-1 bottom, the heat-exchange tube 5-3 port from top of coiled coil from the bottom up inserts second tank unit, the past bottom coiled coil from top is combined into bassoon at the second tank unit bottom double small pipe and picks out again.An other preferred embodiment, 5 tank unit of arranging about described tank body has dividing plate to be divided into, as shown in Figure 5, the port that adjacent tank unit is offered by its top is communicated with, the arrival end of described heat-exchange tube 5-3 inserts from the top of the first tank unit 5-1, and at the vertical coiled coil of each tank unit, the port of export of heat-exchange tube 5-3 picks out from the bottom of last tank unit 5-2; Arrival end access place of described hot water outlet 5-4 and heat-exchange tube 5-3 is close, and it is close that the port of export of described cooling water inlet 5-5 and heat-exchange tube 5-3 picks out the place.Described heat-exchange tube 5-3 is branched off into 2 heat-exchange tube 5-3 arms after inserting the first tank unit 5-1,2 heat-exchange tube 5-3 arms vertical coiled coil in tank body picks out last tank unit at the synthetic pipe of the port of export of heat-exchange tube 5-3.
Air conditioner refrigerating water heater heating mode, its flow graph as shown in Figure 1, opening chamber's outer heat-exchanger 11, compressor 2, indoor units 77, water heater 5 disconnect four-way change-over valve 3, second two way selected valve 4, first two way selected valve 6.Open compressor 2 carries out delivering to then of the freon boil down to HTHP of gaseous state to become after the heat exchange normal temperature high voltage in the water heater 5 liquid freon, pass through four-way change-over valve 3 again, liquid freon is through capillary, enter indoor units 7, the space increases suddenly, pressure reduces, and liquid freon will be vaporized, and absorbs a large amount of heats; But when the temperature of water heater 5 arrives preset temperature, after the freon of HTHP carries out heat exchange, pass through the heat radiation of outdoor heat converter 1 again, liquid freon enters indoor units 7 through capillary.
Air-conditioning heating mode, its flow graph as shown in Figure 2, opening chamber's outer heat-exchanger 1, compressor 2, indoor units 7, second two way selected valve 4; Disconnect water heater 5, first two way selected valve 6, four-way change-over valve 3 makes freon opposite when freezing at the flow direction of heat exchanger and indoor units 7, so outdoor when heating what blow is cold wind, what indoor units 7 was blown is hot blast.
Water heater heating mode, its flow graph as shown in Figure 3, opening chamber's outer heat-exchanger 1, compressor 2, four-way change-over valve 3, water heater 5, first two way selected valve 6; Disconnect second two way selected valve 4, indoor units 7.This mode of operation is normally used when winter, close the blower fan of indoor units 7, four-way change-over valve 3 makes freon opposite during with refrigeration at the flow direction of heat exchanger and indoor units 7, so outdoor in the time of water heater 5 heating what blow is cold wind, what flow in the heat-exchange tube 5-3 is the freon of high temperature, and the freon of high temperature carries out the water heating in the heat exchange goalkeeper water heater 5 in water heater 5.

Claims (10)

1. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, comprise air-conditioner outdoor unit group and indoor units (7), described air-conditioner outdoor unit group comprises outdoor heat converter (1), compressor (2) and four-way change-over valve (3), it is characterized in that: also comprise water heater (5) and 2 two way selected valves, first outlet of described four-way change-over valve (3) is connected with the arrival end of outdoor heat converter (1), second outlet is connected with the arrival end of compressor (2), the 3rd outlet is connected through the port of export of first two way selected valve (6) with indoor units (7), another outlet of first two way selected valve (6) is connected with the arrival end of indoor units (7), and the arrival end of indoor units (7) also is connected with the port of export of outdoor heat converter (1) simultaneously; The port of export of described compressor (2) is connected through the import of second two way selected valve (4) with four-way change-over valve (3), another outlet of second two way selected valve (4) is connected with heat-exchange tube (5-3) arrival end of water heater (5), and the port of export of the heat-exchange tube (5-3) of described water heater (5) is connected between the import of the outlet of second two way selected valve (4) and four-way change-over valve (3).
2. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tank outer wall of described water heater (5) is provided with first temperature controller, and this first temperature controller is connected with outdoor heat converter (1).
3. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the preset temperature of described first temperature controller is 30~50 ℃.
4. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tank outer wall of described water heater (5) is provided with second temperature controller, and this second temperature controller is connected with power switch.
5. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the preset temperature of described second temperature controller is 40~60 ℃.
6. according to claim 2 or 4 described air conditioner and water heater integrated machines, it is characterized in that: a plurality of tank unit of arranging about described water tank is divided into, adjacent tank unit is communicated with by the port of offering on it; Hot water outlet (5-4) is located on first tank unit (5-1), and cooling water inlet (5-5) is located on last tank unit (5-2); The arrival end of described heat-exchange tube (5-3) inserts from first tank unit (5-1), and the port of export of heat-exchange tube (5-3) picks out from last tank unit (5-2).
7. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the arrival end of described heat-exchange tube (5-3) inserts from first tank unit (5-1) bottom, vertical coiled coil in each tank unit, the port of export of heat-exchange tube (5-3) picks out from last tank unit (5-2) bottom.
8. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described hot water outlet (5-4) is located at the top of first tank unit (5-1), and described cooling water inlet (5-5) is located at the bottom of last tank unit (5-2).
9. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the arrival end of described heat-exchange tube (5-3) inserts from the top of first tank unit (5-1), and the port of export of heat-exchange tube (5-3) picks out from the bottom of last tank unit (5-2); Described hot water outlet (5-4) is close with arrival end access place of heat-exchange tube (5-3), and it is close that the port of export of described cooling water inlet (5-5) and heat-exchange tube (5-3) picks out the place.
10. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchange tube (5-3) is branched off into heat-exchange tube (5-3) arm more than 2 and 2 in water tank, and this heat-exchange tube (5-3) arm is vertical coiled coil in water tank.
CN 201220682109 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Air conditioner and water heater integration machine Expired - Lifetime CN203053080U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220682109 CN203053080U (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Air conditioner and water heater integration machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220682109 CN203053080U (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Air conditioner and water heater integration machine

Publications (1)

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CN203053080U true CN203053080U (en) 2013-07-10

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CN 201220682109 Expired - Lifetime CN203053080U (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Air conditioner and water heater integration machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102997494A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 余永平 Integrated machine of air conditioner and water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102997494A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 余永平 Integrated machine of air conditioner and water heater
CN102997494B (en) * 2012-12-12 2016-05-25 余永平 air conditioner and water heater integrated machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130710

Effective date of abandoning: 20160525

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting