CN203046903U - Drunk driving prevention device - Google Patents

Drunk driving prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203046903U
CN203046903U CN 201320066067 CN201320066067U CN203046903U CN 203046903 U CN203046903 U CN 203046903U CN 201320066067 CN201320066067 CN 201320066067 CN 201320066067 U CN201320066067 U CN 201320066067U CN 203046903 U CN203046903 U CN 203046903U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
micro controller
controller system
module
drunk driving
control unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320066067
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李加升
崔宪普
龚厚钢
郭勇
蒋卓
江春茂
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Hunan City University
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Hunan City University
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Priority to CN 201320066067 priority Critical patent/CN203046903U/en
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Publication of CN203046903U publication Critical patent/CN203046903U/en
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  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drunk driving prevention device used for reducing traffic accidents. The drunk driving prevention device is characterized by comprising a singlechip which is connected with a power supply module, an alcohol detection module and a relay control module. A safety belt control unit and an igniter control unit are connected with the singlechip through the relay control module, and the power supply module provides a working power supply for the singlechip. The alcohol detection module sends an obtained signal to the singlechip for processing, and a produced controlling signal respectively controls the safety belt control unit and the igniter switch control unit through the relay control module. The drunk driving prevention device has the advantages of being automatic in measuring, high in intelligent degree, low in consumption and the like, has a good effect in preventing drunk driving and has good popularization value in practical application.

Description

Anti-drunk driving device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of safety apparatus of the vehicle, specifically relates to a kind of anti-drunk driving device, particularly relates to a kind of anti-drunk driving device that is applicable to automobile.
Background technology
In recent years, along with China's rapid economic development, living standards of the people improve, whole nation motor vehicle number and the surge of chaufeur number, although expressly providing, traffic law forbidden to drive when intoxicated, reach drunk driving after drinking and still exist in a large number but ignore traffic control rules, and cause the delinquent situation of serious consequence still high, cause serious harm for society and broad masses of the people's life, health.
Whether at present, domestic common employing expiration alcohol tester detects navigating mate, drink to determine navigating mate, has the hidden danger of cross infection disease also.Alert of a great variety, powerful, highly sensitive with alcohol tester on the market, but can only be implemented by traffic police personnel pushing-off the wagons, very easily cause traffic tie-up to a certain degree, and this detection mode both wasted police strength, inconvenient again, can not deal with problems from root.
Study from external some in addition, some automakers have developed similar system: at vehicle the pipe of a test usefulness is installed, whether the driver blows facing to pipe, just can detect it and drink.But the people that also will drive can not consciously carry out drunk test after drinking, and on subjective idea, this system has just lost meaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of anti-drunk driving device of the generation for reducing traffic accident.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize its goal of the invention, a kind of anti-drunk driving device, it comprises micro controller system, micro controller system is connected with power module, alcohol detection module, relay control module, and seatbelt control unit, firing unit control unit are connected with micro controller system by relay control module; Power module provides working power for micro controller system; The alcohol detection module is sent the detection signal that obtains into the control signal of handling the back generation in the micro controller system and is controlled seatbelt control unit, ignition switch control unit respectively by relay control module.
The utility model is accurate for what detect, and described alcohol detection module comprises alcohol sensor, signal condition amplifying circuit, filter circuit; The alcohol detection module after the signal condition amplifying circuit amplifies, again through filter circuit filtering, is sent into the detection signal that obtains in the micro controller system then and is handled.
Micro controller system described in the utility model is connected with keyboard, GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display, audio call circuit, and GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display are used for driver's driving navigation at ordinary times; When driver's desire generation drunk driving, the GPS positioning navigation module in micro controller system, gives nearest contact person or setting for driving personnel by the audio call circuit notice site message feedback again; Keyboard is used for manual control single chip computer, also can be used for to micro controller system input contact person or sets generation and drive personnel's contact method.
Anti-drunk driving device described in the utility model is characterized in that described alcohol sensor adopts side heating semiconductor-type alcohol gas sensor MQ3, and investigative range is 10 ppm~1000ppm.
Because adopt technique scheme, the utility model has been realized goal of the invention preferably, it has automatic measurement, intelligent degree height, characteristics such as low in energy consumption, and prevention is driven when intoxicated has good effect, has excellent popularization in actual applications and is worth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic block diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-drunk driving device, it comprises micro controller system, and micro controller system is connected with power module, alcohol detection module, relay control module, and seatbelt control unit, firing unit control unit are connected with micro controller system by relay control module; Power module provides working power for micro controller system; The alcohol detection module is sent the detection signal that obtains into the control signal of handling the back generation in the micro controller system and is controlled seatbelt control unit, ignition switch control unit respectively by relay control module.
The utility model is accurate for what detect, and described alcohol detection module comprises alcohol sensor, signal condition amplifying circuit, filter circuit; The alcohol detection module after the signal condition amplifying circuit amplifies, again through filter circuit filtering, is sent into the detection signal that obtains in the micro controller system then and is handled.
Micro controller system described in the utility model is connected with keyboard, GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display, audio call circuit, and GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display are used for driver's driving navigation at ordinary times; When driver's desire generation drunk driving, the GPS positioning navigation module in micro controller system, gives nearest contact person or setting for driving personnel by the audio call circuit notice site message feedback again; Keyboard is used for manual control single chip computer, also can be used for to micro controller system input contact person or sets generation and drive personnel's contact method.
Anti-drunk driving device described in the utility model is characterized in that described alcohol sensor adopts side heating semiconductor-type alcohol gas sensor MQ3, and investigative range is 10 ppm~1000ppm.
Micro controller system described in the utility model is the ATmega16 micro controller system.The ATmega16 micro controller system is based on 8 CMOS microcontrollers of low-power consumption of the AVR risc architecture of enhancing.Because its advanced instruction set and single clock cycle instruction execution time, the data throughput of ATmega16 is up to 1 MIPS/MHz, thereby can the contradiction of relieving system between power consumption and processing speed.The In-System Programmable Flash of 16K byte (has the ability that reads while write, be RWW), 512 byte EEPROM, 1K byte SRAM, 32 general purpose I/O mouth lines, 32 general purpose working registers, the JTAG interface that is used for boundary scan, debugging and programming in the supporting pieces, three timer/counters flexibly (T/C) with comparison pattern, the sheet inside/outside interrupts, and serial USART able to programme has the USB of initial conditions detector, 8 tunnel 10 ADC with optional differential input stage programmable-gain (TQFP encapsulation), programmable watchdog timer with sheet internal oscillator, a SPI serial port, and six battery saving modes that can select by software.
When the utility model used, elder generation imported the contact person by keyboard or sets generation and drive personnel's contact method; When starting the key insertion, power module can provide working power for micro controller system; The alcohol detection module begins airborne alcohol content is detected, (detection probe of alcohol sensor is installed near the chaufeur alcohol sensor, present embodiment is installed on bearing circle center) detected signal is amplified by the signal condition amplifying circuit after again through filter circuit filtering, send into micro controller system then and handle.Under abnormal driving state, micro controller system fastens seat belts the driver by relay control module control seatbelt control unit, controlling point firearm control unit is realized car engine simultaneously, and the GPS positioning navigation module cooperates LCD display to provide driving navigation for chaufeur; When the alcohol detection module detects the driver there is when drinking, micro controller system is closed by relay control module, automobile can't be started, micro controller system gives nearest contact person or setting for driving personnel by the site information that the GPS positioning navigation module obtains by the audio call circuit notice simultaneously, after nearest contact person or setting receive notice (acquisition particular digital codes) for the personnel of driving, arrive in the very nick of time and (prevent the drunk driving pattern by the particular digital codes that the keyboard input receives to close, restart automobile), the drunken person is delivered to the destination.

Claims (4)

1. an anti-drunk driving device is characterized in that it comprises micro controller system, and micro controller system is connected with power module, alcohol detection module, relay control module, and seatbelt control unit, firing unit control unit are connected with micro controller system by relay control module; Power module provides working power for micro controller system; The alcohol detection module is sent the detection signal that obtains into the control signal of handling the back generation in the micro controller system and is controlled seatbelt control unit, ignition switch control unit respectively by relay control module.
2. anti-drunk driving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described alcohol detection module comprises alcohol sensor, signal condition amplifying circuit, filter circuit; The alcohol detection module after the signal condition amplifying circuit amplifies, again through filter circuit filtering, is sent into the detection signal that obtains in the micro controller system then and is handled.
3. anti-drunk driving device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described micro controller system is connected with keyboard, GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display, audio call circuit, GPS positioning navigation module, LCD display are used for driver's driving navigation at ordinary times; When driver's desire generation drunk driving, the GPS positioning navigation module in micro controller system, gives nearest contact person or setting for driving personnel by the audio call circuit notice site message feedback again; Keyboard is used for to micro controller system input contact person or sets generation and drive personnel's contact method.
4. anti-drunk driving device according to claim 3 is characterized in that described alcohol sensor adopts side heating semiconductor-type alcohol gas sensor MQ3, and investigative range is 10 ppm~1000ppm.
CN 201320066067 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Drunk driving prevention device Expired - Fee Related CN203046903U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320066067 CN203046903U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Drunk driving prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320066067 CN203046903U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Drunk driving prevention device

Publications (1)

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CN203046903U true CN203046903U (en) 2013-07-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507636A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 南京工业职业技术学院 Drunk driving preventing system
CN103612564A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-05 昌辉汽车电气系统(安徽)有限公司 Drunk driving resisting method and drunk driving resisting system
CN103692914A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 浙江大学 On-board alcohol detector
CN105059116A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted alcohol detection control system
CN105150845A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted ethyl alcohol detection control system based on conditioning amplifying circuit
CN105437972A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 成都尼奥尔电子科技有限公司 Vibration alarming type remote tracking alcohol content tester

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507636A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 南京工业职业技术学院 Drunk driving preventing system
CN103507636B (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-08 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of drinking prevention drive system
CN103612564A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-05 昌辉汽车电气系统(安徽)有限公司 Drunk driving resisting method and drunk driving resisting system
CN103692914A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 浙江大学 On-board alcohol detector
CN105059116A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted alcohol detection control system
CN105150845A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted ethyl alcohol detection control system based on conditioning amplifying circuit
CN105437972A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 成都尼奥尔电子科技有限公司 Vibration alarming type remote tracking alcohol content tester

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20140205