CN203045323U - Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device - Google Patents

Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203045323U
CN203045323U CN 201320040241 CN201320040241U CN203045323U CN 203045323 U CN203045323 U CN 203045323U CN 201320040241 CN201320040241 CN 201320040241 CN 201320040241 U CN201320040241 U CN 201320040241U CN 203045323 U CN203045323 U CN 203045323U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
piston rod
piston cavity
guide rail
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320040241
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
张宝雷
孔渊哲
王�琦
葛振刚
殷明蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG YONGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG YONGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG YONGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG YONGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201320040241 priority Critical patent/CN203045323U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203045323U publication Critical patent/CN203045323U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined wedge pressurizing locking device which comprises a machine tool guide rail (1), wherein a sliding base (2) is arranged on the machine tool guide rail (1), a piston cavity (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the machine tool guide rail (1) and inside the sliding base (2), a piston rod (4) is arranged inside the piston cavity (3), and an oil inlet or an air inlet communicated with the piston cavity (3) is arranged at the left end of the piston rod (4). A connection channel (5) communicated with the machine tool guide rail (1) is arranged inside the piston cavity (3), the bottom of the piston rod (4) is provided with an inclined groove (8), an inclined locking piston (6) is arranged inside the connection channel (5), and the inclined surface of the inclined locking piston (6) tightly contacts with the inclined surface of the inclined groove (8). By means of the structure, operation is convenient, on the condition that a pressure source is not changed, clamping force of the guide rail is improved, pressure and stability of the pressure source are guaranteed, and whole rigidity of the machine tool during a cutting process can be enhanced.

Description

Oblique contract supercharging locking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of locking device of machine tool guideway, relates in particular to a kind of oblique contract supercharging locking device for machine tool guideway.
Background technology
At present the track locking device that uses is directly to exert pressure to latching ram by pressure medium such as compressed air or pressure oil, make it compress track, realize locking function, pressure and stability requirement to pressure source are higher, and the pressure that guide rail obtains is limited, the integral rigidity of lathe in working angles is relatively poor, influences product quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, under not change condition of pressure source, improves the chucking power of guide rail, guarantees pressure and the stability of pressure source, can strengthen the oblique contract supercharging locking device of the integral rigidity in the machine cut process.
The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of oblique contract supercharging locking device, it comprises machine tool guideway 1, it is characterized in that: at described machine tool guideway 1 slide 2 is installed, in described slide 2 and on the top of described machine tool guideway 1, be provided with piston cavity 3, be provided with piston rod 4 in the described piston cavity 3, left end at described piston rod 4 is provided with oil-in or the air inlet that is connected with described piston cavity 3, be provided with the interface channel 5 that is connected with described machine tool guideway 1 in the described piston cavity 3, being provided with inclined groove 8, one inclination latching rams 6 in the bottom of described piston rod 4 is arranged in the described interface channel 5 and the inclined planes of described latching ram 6 closely contact with the inclined plane of described groove 8.
The technical solution of the utility model can also be to be provided with spring 7 between the end plug 9 of the left end of described piston rod 4 and described piston cavity 3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are by at described machine tool guideway 1 slide 2 being installed, in described slide 2 and on the top of described machine tool guideway 1, be provided with piston cavity 3, be provided with piston rod 4 in the described piston cavity 3, left end at described piston rod 4 is provided with oil-in or the air inlet that is connected with described piston cavity 3, be provided with the interface channel 5 that is connected with described machine tool guideway 1 in the described piston cavity 3, being provided with inclined groove 8, one inclination latching rams 6 in the bottom of described piston rod 4 is arranged in the described interface channel 5 and the inclined planes of described latching ram 6 closely contact with the inclined plane of described groove 8; During use, under not change condition of pressure source, piston rod 4 displacement to the right in the piston cavity 3, owing to be provided with inclined groove 8 in the bottom of piston rod 4, one inclination latching ram 6 is arranged in the described interface channel 5 and the inclined plane of described latching ram 6 closely contacts with the inclined plane of described groove 8, that is to say: the inclined ramp by piston rod 4 closely contacts with the inclined ramp of latching ram 6, amplified the power that acts on the machine tool guideway 1, its mechanics principle N=1/tan θ, θ is the angle of inclination of groove 8, like this, realized under not change condition of pressure source, improve the chucking power of guide rail, guarantee pressure and the stability of pressure source, can strengthen the effect of the integral rigidity in the machine cut process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is mechanics principle figure of the present utility model.
Among Fig. 11, machine tool guideway, 2, slide, 3, piston cavity, 4, piston rod, 5, interface channel, 6, latching ram, 7, spring, 8, inclined groove, 9, end plug.
The specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the utility model relates to a kind of oblique contract supercharging locking device, it comprises machine tool guideway 1, at described machine tool guideway 1 slide 2 is installed, in described slide 2 and on the top of described machine tool guideway 1, be provided with piston cavity 3, be provided with piston rod 4 in the described piston cavity 3, between the end plug 9 of the left end of described piston rod 4 and described piston cavity 3, be provided with spring 7, left end at described piston rod 4 is provided with oil-in or the air inlet that is connected with described piston cavity 3, be provided with the interface channel 5 that is connected with described machine tool guideway 1 in the described piston cavity 3, being provided with inclined groove 8, one inclination latching rams 6 in the bottom of described piston rod 4 is arranged in the described interface channel 5 and the inclined planes of described latching ram 6 closely contact with the inclined plane of described groove 8; During use, under not change condition of pressure source, piston rod 4 displacement to the right in the piston cavity 3, owing to be provided with inclined groove 8 in the bottom of piston rod 4, one inclination latching ram 6 is arranged in the described interface channel 5 and the inclined plane of described latching ram 6 closely contacts with the inclined plane of described groove 8, that is to say: the inclined ramp by piston rod 4 closely contacts with the inclined ramp of latching ram 6, amplified the power that acts on the machine tool guideway 1, its mechanics principle N=1/tan θ, θ is the angle of inclination of groove 8, like this, realized under not change condition of pressure source, improve the chucking power of guide rail, guarantee pressure and the stability of pressure source, can strengthen the effect of the integral rigidity in the machine cut process.

Claims (2)

1. oblique contract supercharging locking device, it comprises machine tool guideway (1), it is characterized in that: at described machine tool guideway (1) slide (2) is installed, in described slide (2) and on the top of described machine tool guideway (1), be provided with piston cavity (3), be provided with piston rod (4) in the described piston cavity (3), left end at described piston rod (4) is provided with oil-in or the air inlet that is connected with described piston cavity (3), be provided with the interface channel (5) that is connected with described machine tool guideway (1) in the described piston cavity (3), be provided with inclined groove (8) in the bottom of described piston rod (4), an inclination latching ram (6) is arranged in the described interface channel (5) and the inclined plane of described latching ram (6) closely contacts with the inclined plane of described groove (8).
2. oblique contract supercharging locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with spring (7) between the end plug (9) of the left end of described piston rod (4) and described piston cavity (3).
CN 201320040241 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device Expired - Lifetime CN203045323U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320040241 CN203045323U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320040241 CN203045323U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203045323U true CN203045323U (en) 2013-07-10

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ID=48728319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320040241 Expired - Lifetime CN203045323U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Inclined wedge pressurizing locking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203045323U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104149024A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-19 湘潭三峰数控机床有限公司 Stand column, carrier plate and grinding head connecting method and assembly of stand column, carrier plate and grinding head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104149024A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-19 湘潭三峰数控机床有限公司 Stand column, carrier plate and grinding head connecting method and assembly of stand column, carrier plate and grinding head

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20130710