CN203044866U - Lap joint mould - Google Patents

Lap joint mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203044866U
CN203044866U CN 201220715150 CN201220715150U CN203044866U CN 203044866 U CN203044866 U CN 203044866U CN 201220715150 CN201220715150 CN 201220715150 CN 201220715150 U CN201220715150 U CN 201220715150U CN 203044866 U CN203044866 U CN 203044866U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
counterdie
overlap joint
core print
gap
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220715150
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志平
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220715150 priority Critical patent/CN203044866U/en
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Publication of CN203044866U publication Critical patent/CN203044866U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lap joint mould. The lap joint mould comprises an upper mould and a lower mould which is matched with the upper mould, wherein a faying surface of a core of the upper mould and the lower mould is a stepped surface. When a mould bridge deforms, the core deviates, due to fact that the faying surface of the core and the lower mould is the stepped surface, two gaps are generated between the faying surface of the core and the lower mould, the two gaps are respectively a first gap and a second gap, the two gaps are mutually staggered and both are blind gaps, namely the first gap and the second gap cannot penetrate through the whole faying surface of the core and the lower mould in a flow direction of liquid metal, and the liquid metal cannot penetrate through the faying surface of the core and the lower mould. Therefore, flashes of profiles produced by the lap joint mould are small, the sizes of the flashes of the profiles are reduced, and therefore influences from the flashes on profile quality are reduced.

Description

A kind of overlap joint mould
Technical field
The utility model relates to cantilever section bar manufacturing technology field, more particularly, relates to a kind of overlap joint mould.
Background technology
At present, generally adopt flat-die production for the cantilever section bar.For example, big cantilever section bar as shown in Figure 1 adopts flat-die 11 to produce, and flat-die 11 as shown in Figure 2.Because liquid metal extrusion modling in flat-die 11, the cantilever 111 in the flat-die 11 is longer, more easily is to rupture in the A place at the narrowest place, causes the service life of flat-die 11 shorter.In order to improve the service life of mould, adopt " false shunting mould " to produce, as shown in Figure 3-4, cantilever 111 is divided into two parts, a part is as the core print 121 of patrix 12, another part is as the part of counterdie 13, the core print 121 of patrix 12 and counterdie 13 overlap joints, and core print 121 is seamless with the lap-joint of counterdie 13, thus eliminated the cantilever 111 in the mould, thereby avoided collapsing and causing mold damage because of cantilever 111 fractures, pressure, improved the service life of mould.
But, along with increasing of mould access times, the mould bridge 122 of patrix 12 can be stayed distortion, as shown in Figure 5, the core print 121 that links to each other with mould bridge 122 also can be along with deforming, cause core print 121 and its initial position to be offset, because core print 121 only is one with the faying surface of counterdie 13, make the lap-joint of core print 121 and counterdie 13 gap occur and whole faying surface is run through in this gap, and this gap is parallel to the flow direction of liquid metal, and as shown in Figure 6, then liquid metal can be full of whole faying surface, bigger overlap will appear in the section bar with this mould production, has a strong impact on the quality of section bar.
In sum, how reducing the overlap of section bar, to reduce overlap to the influence of section quality, is present those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of overlap joint mould, reduces the overlap of section bar, to reduce overlap to the influence of section quality.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of overlap joint mould comprises patrix and the counterdie that matches with described patrix; Wherein, the faying surface of the core print of described patrix and described counterdie overlap joint is cascaded surface.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned overlap joint mould, the ladder number of plies of described faying surface is two-layer, and described faying surface comprises first cascaded surface and second cascaded surface, and wherein, described first cascaded surface is near the bottom of described core print.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned overlap joint mould, the width of the width of described first cascaded surface and described second cascaded surface equates.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned overlap joint mould, the width of described first cascaded surface is 2 times of width of described second cascaded surface.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned overlap joint mould, described faying surface is the vertical riser face.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned overlap joint mould, described faying surface is the angled step face.
The overlap joint mould that the utility model provides comprises patrix and the counterdie that matches with patrix; Wherein, the faying surface of the core print of patrix and counterdie overlap joint is cascaded surface.When the mould bridge deforms, core print also deforms thereupon, make core print be offset, because the faying surface of core print and counterdie overlap joint is cascaded surface, then produce two intersegmental cracks between the faying surface of core print and the counterdie, be respectively first gap and second gap, stagger mutually and be blind gap in two intersegmental cracks, namely on the flow direction of liquid metal, the whole faying surface of core print and counterdie can not run through in first gap and second gap, then when liquid metal flows in this overlap joint mould, liquid metal can not run through the whole faying surface of core print and counterdie, core print and the gap between the counterdie are run through whole faying surface and this gap and are parallel to the liquid metal flow direction and compare when with the prior art core print skew taking place, the overlap joint mould that the utility model provides, liquid metal is less at the overlap of first gap and the formation of second gap, and the overlap of the section bar of namely producing is less, thereby reduced the overlap of section bar, and then reduced the influence of overlap to section quality.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the cantilever section bar that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
The structural representation of the flat-die that Fig. 2 provides for prior art;
The cutaway view of " false shunting mould " that Fig. 3 provides for prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of B part among Fig. 3;
" false shunting mould " schematic diagram when middle mould bridge deforms that Fig. 5 provides for prior art;
The relative position schematic diagram of core print and counterdie when " mould is shunted in vacation " middle mould bridge that Fig. 6 provides for prior art deforms;
The cutaway view of the overlap joint mould that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of C part among Fig. 7;
The structural representation of patrix in the overlap joint mould that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is that the D-D of Fig. 9 is to cutaway view;
Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of E part among Figure 10;
The structural representation of counterdie in the overlap joint mould that Figure 12 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 is that the F-F of Figure 12 is to cutaway view;
Figure 14 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of G part among Figure 13;
Structural representation when the overlap joint mould SMIS hair that Figure 15 provides for the utility model embodiment is given birth to skew.
Among last Fig. 1-Figure 15:
Flat-die 11, cantilever 111, patrix 12, core print 121, mould bridge 122, counterdie 13, patrix 21, core print 211, first cascaded surface 212, second cascaded surface 213, first gap 214, second gap 215, counterdie 22.
The specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding of the present utility model, technical term is made explanations:
Overlap joint: be exactly that the part of separating and former part are linked to be overall structure by upper and lower mould assembling, junction (lap-joint) can not have the space, and the section bar of producing is still the section bar that does not seal.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of overlap joint mould, has reduced the overlap of section bar, and then has reduced the influence of overlap to section quality.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 7-15, the cutaway view of the overlap joint mould that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment; Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of C part among Fig. 7; The structural representation of patrix in the overlap joint mould that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model embodiment; Figure 10 is that the D-D of Fig. 9 is to cutaway view; Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of E part among Figure 10; The structural representation of counterdie in the overlap joint mould that Figure 12 provides for the utility model embodiment; Figure 13 is that the F-F of Figure 12 is to cutaway view; Figure 14 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of G part among Figure 13; Structural representation when the overlap joint mould SMIS hair that Figure 15 provides for the utility model embodiment is given birth to skew.
The overlap joint mould that the utility model embodiment provides comprises patrix 21 and the counterdie 22 that matches with patrix 21; Wherein, the core print 211 of patrix 21 is cascaded surface with the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, shown in Fig. 7-11.Because patrix 21 matches with counterdie 22, so the faying surface of counterdie 22 and core print 211 also is cascaded surface, shown in Figure 12-14.Above-mentioned overlap joint mould, when process and assemble, core print 211 and counterdie 22 offset and contact seamlessly, when the mould bridge deforms, the gap occurs between core print 211 and the counterdie 22, namely the gap occurs between the faying surface of core print 211 and the counterdie 22.In the overlap joint mould that the utility model embodiment provides, when the mould bridge deforms, core print 211 also deforms thereupon, make core print 211 be offset, because core print 211 is cascaded surface with the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, then produce two intersegmental cracks between the faying surface of core print 211 and the counterdie 22, be respectively first gap 214 and second gap 215, as shown in figure 15, two intersegmental cracks are not in same plane, stagger mutually and be blind gap, namely on the flow direction of liquid metal, the whole faying surface of core print 211 and counterdie 22 can not run through in first gap 214 and second gap 215, then when liquid metal flows in this overlap joint mould, liquid metal can not run through the whole faying surface of core print 211 and counterdie 22, core print and the gap between the counterdie are run through whole faying surface and this gap and are parallel to the liquid metal flow direction and compare when with the prior art core print skew taking place, the overlap joint mould that adopts the utility model embodiment to provide, liquid metal is less at the overlap of first gap 214 and 215 formation of second gap, the overlap of the section bar of namely producing is less, thereby reduced the overlap of section bar, and then reduced the influence of overlap to section quality.
Simultaneously, the overlap joint mould that the utility model embodiment provides is divided into patrix 21 and counterdie 22, has avoided mould the phenomenon of big cantilever, the service life of having improved this overlap joint mould effectively to occur.
In the overlap joint mould that above-described embodiment provides, the core print 211 of patrix 21 is cascaded surface with the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, and this cascaded surface can be the multi-step face, and for example core print 211 is 3 layers with the ladder number of plies of the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints.But, for the ease of the production of overlap joint mould and the installation of patrix 21 and counterdie 22, preferential selection core print 211 is two-layer with the ladder number of plies of the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, be that core print 211 comprises first cascaded surface 212 and second cascaded surface 213 with the faying surface that counterdie 22 overlaps, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 11, wherein, first cascaded surface 212 is near the bottom of core print 211, namely when patrix 21 and counterdie 22 were installed, first cascaded surface 212 contacted with counterdie 22 earlier.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, in the overlap joint mould that above-described embodiment provides, the width of the width of first cascaded surface 212 and second cascaded surface 213 equates that as shown in Figure 8, the width of first cascaded surface 212 is L 1, the width of second cascaded surface 213 is L 2, i.e. L 1=L 2, be convenient to like this to guarantee that the intensity of core print 211 of patrix 21 and the intensity of counterdie 22 meet the demands.Certainly, the width that also can select first cascaded surface 212 is 2 times of width of second cascaded surface 213, i.e. L 1=2L 2In actual application, the width of the width of first cascaded surface 212 and second cascaded surface 213 also can be other relations, meet the demands as long as can guarantee the intensity of core print 211 of patrix 21 and the intensity of counterdie 22, the utility model embodiment does not limit particularly to this.
The overlap joint mould that above-described embodiment provides, when assembling patrix 21 and counterdie 22, first cascaded surface 212 must be close to counterdie 22, can reserve the gap of 0.1mm between second cascaded surface 213 and the counterdie 22.Certainly, in the practical set process, can decide according to actual concrete condition, the utility model embodiment does not limit particularly to this, is adjacent to counterdie 22 as long as can guarantee first cascaded surface 212.
For the ease of the production of above-mentioned overlap joint mould and the installation of patrix 21 and counterdie 22, in the overlap joint mould that above-described embodiment provides, core print 211 is the vertical riser face with the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, the drift angle that is cascaded surface is 90 °, concrete, the joint face vertical and horizontal direction of first cascaded surface 212 and second cascaded surface 213 or be parallel to horizontal direction (this overlap joint mould traverse or place vertically).Certainly, core print 211 also can be the angled step face with the faying surface of counterdie 22 overlap joints, and namely the drift angle of cascaded surface is the obtuse angle, when this overlap joint mould traverse, joint face and the horizontal direction of first cascaded surface 212 and second cascaded surface 213 have angle, and this angle is acute angle.The concrete shape of the cascaded surface of the utility model embodiment does not limit particularly.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments herein.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment as herein described, but will meet the wideest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. an overlap joint mould comprises patrix and the counterdie that matches with described patrix; It is characterized in that the faying surface of the core print of described patrix and described counterdie overlap joint is cascaded surface.
2. overlap joint mould according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ladder number of plies of described faying surface is two-layer, and described faying surface comprises first cascaded surface and second cascaded surface, and wherein, described first cascaded surface is near the bottom of described core print.
3. overlap joint mould according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the width of described first cascaded surface equates with the width of described second cascaded surface.
4. overlap joint mould according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the width of described first cascaded surface is 2 times of width of described second cascaded surface.
5. according to any described overlap joint mould among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described faying surface is the vertical riser face.
6. according to any described overlap joint mould among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described faying surface is the angled step face.
CN 201220715150 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Lap joint mould Expired - Lifetime CN203044866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220715150 CN203044866U (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Lap joint mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220715150 CN203044866U (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Lap joint mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203044866U true CN203044866U (en) 2013-07-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990008A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Lap joint mould for cantilever section material
CN103801579A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-21 扬州宏福铝业有限公司 Method for extruding extra-large cantilever radiator type section bar by virtue of sectionalized composite mold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990008A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Lap joint mould for cantilever section material
CN103801579A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-21 扬州宏福铝业有限公司 Method for extruding extra-large cantilever radiator type section bar by virtue of sectionalized composite mold

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Granted publication date: 20130710

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