CN203043723U - Sand filter for irrigation - Google Patents
Sand filter for irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203043723U CN203043723U CN201220746664.9U CN201220746664U CN203043723U CN 203043723 U CN203043723 U CN 203043723U CN 201220746664 U CN201220746664 U CN 201220746664U CN 203043723 U CN203043723 U CN 203043723U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- filter
- separation chamber
- irrigation
- gravel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种灌溉用砂石过滤器为一空腔罐,其上部为圆柱形的分离腔,下部为倒锥形的收集腔,在分离腔外圆周壁的切线方向连通进水口,在分离腔的上端口盖有顶盖,顶盖中心处插有出水管,出水管上部伸出顶盖,下部伸入分离腔,下端口位于分离腔内。在出水管下端口处装设过滤导流网。本实用新型在利用离心原理将较大颗粒的沙砾脱离后,利用过滤网将无法脱离的水草等密度较小的漂浮物及部分小颗粒沙砾进行隔离,可有效保障水流的纯净,防止泥沙进入滴灌带。
The utility model relates to a sandstone filter for irrigation, which is a cavity tank, the upper part of which is a cylindrical separation chamber, and the lower part is an inverted conical collection chamber, which is connected to the water inlet in the tangential direction of the outer peripheral wall of the separation chamber. The upper port of the cavity is covered with a top cover, and a water outlet pipe is inserted in the center of the top cover. A filter diversion net is installed at the lower port of the outlet pipe. The utility model uses the centrifugal principle to separate the larger particles of sand and gravel, and uses the filter screen to isolate floating objects with a smaller density such as water plants that cannot be separated and some small particles of sand and gravel, which can effectively ensure the purity of the water flow and prevent the entry of sand and sand drip tape.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种过滤器,尤其涉及一种灌溉用砂石过滤器。 The utility model relates to a filter, in particular to a sandstone filter for irrigation.
背景技术 Background technique
农业滴灌已经是我国普及的农业灌溉技术,滴灌的效果好坏与滴灌带有直接关系。为防止水中水草等密度较小的漂浮物及部分泥沙堵塞滴灌带,在水流进入滴灌带前要进行水流和泥沙的分离作业。现今使用的砂石过滤器多采用离心原理对砂石进行分离,但由于受进水量大小的影响,使得水流中一些水草等密度较小的漂浮物及部分细小的沙砾无法有效脱离,致使滴灌带堵塞现象仍然时有发生。 Agricultural drip irrigation is already a popular agricultural irrigation technology in my country, and the effect of drip irrigation is directly related to drip irrigation. In order to prevent floating objects with low density such as aquatic plants in the water and some sediments from clogging the drip irrigation belt, the separation of water flow and sediment should be carried out before the water flow enters the drip irrigation belt. The sand and gravel filters used today mostly use the centrifugal principle to separate the sand and gravel. However, due to the influence of the amount of water inflow, some floating objects with low density such as aquatic plants and some fine gravel in the water flow cannot be effectively separated, resulting in the drip irrigation belt. Blockage still occurs from time to time.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提出一种结构简单,可有效分离水流中沙砾的灌溉用砂石过滤器。 The purpose of the utility model is to propose a sandstone filter for irrigation which has a simple structure and can effectively separate the sandstone in the water flow.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:灌溉用砂石过滤器为一空腔罐,其上部为圆柱形的分离腔,下部为倒锥形的收集腔,在分离腔外圆周壁的切线方向连通进水口,在分离腔的上端口盖有顶盖,顶盖中心处插有出水管,出水管上部伸出顶盖,下部伸入分离腔,下端口位于分离腔内。在出水管下端口处装设过滤导流网。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: the sandstone filter for irrigation is a cavity tank, the upper part of which is a cylindrical separation chamber, and the lower part is an inverted conical collection chamber, which is connected to the tangential direction of the outer circumferential wall of the separation chamber. The water outlet is covered with a top cover on the upper port of the separation chamber, and a water outlet pipe is inserted at the center of the top cover. A filter diversion net is installed at the lower port of the water outlet pipe.
本实用新型在利用离心原理将较大颗粒的沙砾脱离后,利用过滤网将无法脱离的水草等密度较小的漂浮物及部分小颗粒沙砾进行隔离,可有效保障水流的纯净,防止泥沙进入滴灌带。 The utility model uses the centrifugal principle to separate the larger particles of sand and gravel, and uses the filter screen to isolate floating objects with a smaller density such as water plants that cannot be separated and some small particles of sand and gravel, which can effectively ensure the purity of the water flow and prevent the entry of sand and sand drip tape.
附图说明:本实用新型的具体结构由以下的附图和实施例给出: Description of drawings: the concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following accompanying drawing and embodiment:
图1是灌溉用砂石过滤器结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sand filter for irrigation.
图例:1、进水管,2、顶盖,3、出水管,4、分离腔,5、过滤导流网,6、收集腔。 Legend: 1. Inlet pipe, 2. Top cover, 3. Outlet pipe, 4. Separation chamber, 5. Filter diversion net, 6. Collection chamber.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical scheme of the utility model and actual conditions.
实施例:如图1所示,灌溉用砂石过滤器为一空腔罐,其上部为圆柱形的分离腔4,下部为倒锥形的收集腔6,收集腔6顶端开设排沙口。在分离腔4外圆周壁的切线方向连通进水管1,在分离腔4的上端口盖有顶盖2,顶盖2中心处插有出水管3,出水管3上部伸出顶盖2,下部伸入分离腔4,下端口位于分离腔4内。在出水管3下端口处装设过滤导流网5,过滤导流网5网格大小为2~80mm,具体尺寸根据过滤介质确定。
Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1, the sand filter for irrigation is a cavity tank, the upper part of which is a cylindrical separation chamber 4, the lower part is an inverted
利用离心原理将较大颗粒的沙砾脱离后,利用过滤导流网5将无法脱离的水草等密度较小的漂浮物及部分小颗粒沙砾进行隔离,脱离后的泥沙沉积于收集腔6内,由排沙口排出。
After using the centrifugal principle to separate the larger particles of sand and gravel, use the filter diversion net 5 to isolate the floating objects with lower density such as aquatic plants and some small particles of sand and gravel that cannot be separated, and the separated sand and gravel are deposited in the
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220746664.9U CN203043723U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Sand filter for irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220746664.9U CN203043723U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Sand filter for irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203043723U true CN203043723U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
ID=48726724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220746664.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203043723U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Sand filter for irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203043723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106006768A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | Water body suspended substance centralized treatment system |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN201220746664.9U patent/CN203043723U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106006768A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | Water body suspended substance centralized treatment system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20141231 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |
