CN203043683U - Sand drainage self-cleaning filter - Google Patents
Sand drainage self-cleaning filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN203043683U CN203043683U CN 201220671538 CN201220671538U CN203043683U CN 203043683 U CN203043683 U CN 203043683U CN 201220671538 CN201220671538 CN 201220671538 CN 201220671538 U CN201220671538 U CN 201220671538U CN 203043683 U CN203043683 U CN 203043683U
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- filter
- filter screen
- high accuracy
- water inlet
- suction nozzle
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of purification treatment of industrial circulating water and in particular relates to a sand drainage self-cleaning filter. The sand drainage self-cleaning filter comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a water inlet cavity, a filtering cavity, a high-precision filter screen and a sand drainage device, wherein the water inlet is formed in one side of the water inlet cavity; the water outlet is formed in one side of the filter; the water inlet cavity is formed at one end of the filtering cavity; the filtering cavity is formed in the filter; the high-precision filter screen is arranged in the filtering cavity; the sand drainage device is arranged at the other end of the filtering cavity; and one end of the high-precision filter screen is communicated with the water inlet cavity and the other end of the high-precision filter screen is communicated with the sand drainage device. According to implementation of the sand drainage self-cleaning filter, the problem that a filtering function is influenced since dirt with the diameter more than that of a suction nozzle cannot be sucked into the suction nozzle and blocks the filter screen is avoided and the stability of a filtering system is guaranteed; and the weight is relatively low, so the sand drainage self-cleaning filter is convenient to move and meets the using requirements of different geological conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to industrial circulating water purification treatment technology field, relates in particular to the husky self-cleaning strainer of a kind of row.
Background technology
Industrial circulating water is carried out filtration device structure that in-line purification handles generally as shown in Figure 1, is existing industrial circulating water filter interior structural representation.Its operation principle is: former water is from water inlet 91 input coarse filtration chambeies 92, through coarse strainer 93 with former water in the bigger impurity interception of particle, enter fine filtering chamber 94 again, further filter the back water purification from delivery port 96 discharges through fie screen 95.After the regular hour filtration, the inwall of fie screen 95 tends to gather one deck impurity, at pressure reduction that progressively increases of fie screen 95 inside and outside generations, when this pressure reduction is excessive, will have influence on the normal rate of filtration, for this reason, central authorities are provided with dirt sucking device assembly 6 vertically in the cylindricality fine filtering chamber 94 that fie screen 95 surrounds, be arranged at intervals with a plurality of suction nozzles 61 on this dirt sucking device assembly 6, this dirt sucking device assembly 6 drives the shaft joint 9 that is connected on the screw rod 8 by rotary drive motor 7, when anti-cleaning is blowdown, electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 is opened automatically, this dirt sucking device assembly 6 is done the spiral translation to blowdown chamber 12 directions under the driving of rotary drive motor 7, cause suction nozzle 61 synchronous operations, electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 is opened, cause the hurried decline of pressure in blowdown chamber 12, blowdown chamber 12 is communicated with suction nozzle 61 with this soil pick-up assembly 6, thereby with respect to the synchronous hurried decline of the pressure in fine filtering chamber 94, thereby the comprehensive sucking that suction nozzle 61 is realized the impurity that is adsorbed on fie screen 95 inner wall surface, impurity arrives blowdown chamber 12 by soil pick-up assembly 6 and is discharged by electromagnetism blowoff valve 11, reaches the purpose of cleaning.In this backwash process, current can continue to flow, thereby can realize the operation of continuous and automation.
Self-cleaning strainer wants to realize above-mentioned functions, the device that in good time detection inside and outside differential pressure must be arranged, when this pressure reduction meets or exceeds preset threshold, the electronic control unit output signal of telecommunication, above-mentioned rotary drive motor 7 drives dirt sucking device assembly 6 and does the axial screw translation, electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 is opened, and dirt sucking device assembly 6 is started working; Inside and outside differential pressure progressively reduces subsequently, rotary drive motor 7 drives and correspondingly stops action after dirt sucking device assembly 6 resets in good time, electromagnetism blowoff valve 11 cuts out, in order to avoid influence normal recirculated water filter efficiency, moves when this pressure reduction increases to aforesaid threshold values next time again.Be the control device that 200510100534.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of self-cleaning strainer as the patent No., this control device is provided with the pressure test device for detection of the fie screen inside and outside differential pressure of filter, and control drives the cleaning driver that the dirt sucking device assembly is done axially-movable when the fie screen inside and outside differential pressure meets or exceeds certain threshold value.
Another application number is the cleaning driver that 200810066637.5 Chinese patent application file also discloses a kind of self-cleaning mechanical type filter, comprise with the piston mandril of the axial interlock of dirt sucking device assembly and piston and, the back pressure chamber that walks abreast and arrange successively from inside to outside in the piston chamber outside, trigger chamber, drive chamber, the pressure release chamber, wherein, trigger chamber and drive chamber and separated by the rigid walls liquid sealing of an activity, when in rigid walls is triggering chamber, triggering signal being arranged, to driving the motion of chamber direction, the driving chamber is communicated with and pressure release with the pressure release chamber, makes piston actuated dirt sucking device assembly become axially-movable.
Yet, even add these automatic control equipments, existing self-cleaning strainer also must carry out former water precipitation process to a certain degree earlier when filtration treatment, the thing precipitation in big or the proportion particle dirt heavier than water removed and to carry out filtration treatment by the fie screen in the filter, and by suction nozzle fie screen is carried out soil pick-up; The suction that suction nozzle produces must produce according to the pressure of water system, when the diameter of the dirty foreign material of bulky grain during greater than the gap between suction nozzle and the fie screen, dirty foreign material then can not be discharged from the inside of filter, after using the long period, the fie screen inner surface can form certain deposit gradually, the filter efficiency that influences fie screen is stopped up fully until fie screen and is lost filtering function, and causes can't the formula of spinning advance motion and influence the soil pick-up function of suction nozzle, can not normally guarantee the stability of filtration system; For agricultural irrigation, geological conditions is comparatively complicated, and existing filter relative mass is heavier can only fixedly install, and is difficult to move according to different landform, influences the user demand of different geological conditions.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of row husky self-cleaning strainer, is intended to solve existing self-cleaning filtration system and can't gets rid of the bigger dirty foreign material of diameter and influence filtering function and because the mobile technical problem of the heavier inconvenience of quality.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is: the husky self-cleaning strainer of a kind of row, comprise water inlet, delivery port, intake antrum and filter chamber, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is located at a side of intake antrum, described delivery port is located at a side of filter, described intake antrum is located at an end of filter chamber, described filter chamber is located in the filter, described filter also comprises high accuracy filter screen and sand discharge apparatus, described high accuracy filter screen is located in the filter chamber, described sand discharge apparatus is located at the other end of filter chamber, and an end of described high accuracy filter screen communicates with intake antrum, and the other end communicates with sand discharge apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model also comprises: described filter also comprises dirt sucking device, sewage draining exit and Blowoff ball valve, described dirt sucking device is fixed in the high accuracy filter screen and with the sewage draining exit kink by hand wheel shaft and is connected, suction nozzle around the equidistant dislocation layout of dirt sucking device assembly some, described suction nozzle is the flat structure, the total length of suction nozzle is greater than high accuracy filter screen length, and the gap between suction nozzle and the high accuracy filter screen is below the 1mm; Described sewage draining exit is located at an end of dirt sucking device, and described Blowoff ball valve is connected with dirt sucking device by sewage draining exit.
The technical solution of the utility model also comprises: described sand discharge apparatus comprises sand collecting cavity, sediment ejection opening and row's punch ball valve, and described sand collecting cavity is located at an end of filter chamber, and described sediment ejection opening is located at the side of sand collecting cavity, and described row's punch ball valve communicates with sand collecting cavity by sediment ejection opening.
The technical solution of the utility model also comprises: described filter also comprises end casing, handwheel, hand wheel shaft and supports sealing shroud, described end casing is located at an end of intake antrum, described handwheel is located at the upper end of end casing, described hand wheel shaft is located in the dirt sucking device and is extended to intake antrum by end casing and is connected with handwheel outward, and by supporting sealing shroud hand wheel shaft is fixed on the end casing.
The technical solution of the utility model also comprises: described filter also comprises first Pressure gauge, second Pressure gauge, the first dividing plate flange, second partition flange and filter screen mounting flange, described intake antrum is separated by the first dividing plate flange and filter chamber, described filter chamber is separated by second partition flange and sand collecting cavity, described first Pressure gauge is located at water inlet, described second Pressure gauge is located at delivery port, and described high accuracy filter screen is fixed on the first dividing plate flange by the filter screen mounting flange.
The technical solution of the utility model also comprises: described water inlet is that the upper edge axis is installed straight down, and described intake antrum, filter chamber, sand collecting cavity and high accuracy filter screen are tubular structure, and described high accuracy filter screen is that two ends do not have the end cap structure.
The technical solution of the utility model has following advantage or beneficial effect: the husky self-cleaning strainer of the row of the utility model embodiment is provided with sand collecting cavity at an end of filter chamber, the high accuracy filter screen is located in the filter chamber, be located at dirt sucking device in the high accuracy filter screen and the layout total length that misplaces greater than high accuracy filter screen length and be close to the suction nozzle of high accuracy filter screen, rotation by suction nozzle in soil pick-up drops to the dirty foreign material scraping of larger particles in the sand collecting cavity, avoid diameter can't suck suction nozzle and stop up the problem that filter screen influences filtering function greater than the dirty foreign material of suction nozzle, guarantee the stability of filtration system; Vertical self-cleaning strainer among the utility model embodiment only consumes the seldom water of part in cleaning process, water system is work as usual, can not influence the normal filtration work of filter; It is lighter relatively that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer quality, be convenient to mobile, satisfy the user demand of different geological conditions, be particularly useful for containing sand grains more thick, condition of water quality is harsh, as the dustproof spraying system in Huanghe water agricultural irrigation system, colliery etc., to handling under the less demanding environment of water system pressure effect more.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is existing industrial circulating water filter interior structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the vertical self-cleaning strainer fie screen of the utility model structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the vertical self-cleaning strainer dirt sucking device of the utility model structural representations.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 2 is that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer structural representation; Fig. 3 is that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer fie screen structural representation; Fig. 4 is that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer structural representation.The utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer and is comprised intake antrum 1, water inlet 2, first Pressure gauge 3, filter chamber 4, dirt sucking device 5, suction nozzle 6, delivery port 7, second Pressure gauge 8, the first dividing plate flange 9, filter housings 10, end casing 11, handwheel 12, hand wheel shaft 13, supports sealing shroud 14, high accuracy filter screen 15, filter screen mounting flange 16, second partition flange 17, sewage draining exit 18, Blowoff ball valve 19, sand collecting cavity 20, sediment ejection opening 21 and row's punch ball valve 22, wherein
The operation principle that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer is: filter in the duty normal, Blowoff ball valve 19 and be used for is directly discharged row's punch ball valve 22 of coarse granule impurity and is closed, former water from water inlet 2 through intake antrum 1 water inlet filter chamber 4, under the effect of high accuracy filter screen 15, be intercepted at high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards than the dirty foreign material of granule, because water inlet 2 adopts mounting means straight down to be convenient to make the impurity of larger particles to focus under the effect of gravity and current deflecting in the sand collecting cavity 20, discharge by delivery port 7 through high accuracy filter screen 15 handled water; Data difference by first Pressure gauge 3 and second Pressure gauge 8 judges whether to begin the online backwash process of filter, be specially: when the data of first Pressure gauge 3 are higher than the data of second Pressure gauge 8 and reach certain value, high accuracy filter screen 15 stops up gradually, filter efficiency to former water reduces gradually, filter need carry out online backwash, be main mode of operation so that high accuracy filter screen 15 is cleaned, wherein, judge whether that the change value of pressure of online backwash can be set according to practical situations; Be specially: open Blowoff ball valve 19, dirt sucking device 5 inner chambers are communicated with atmospheric pressure, under with respect to the filter interior system pressure, suction nozzle 6 produces negative pressure, thereby cause suction nozzle 6 generation suction and soil pick-up is carried out in high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards, the mixture of water and less dirty foreign material is inhaled in the dirt sucking device 5, and is discharged in the atmosphere by Blowoff ball valve 19 behind sewage draining exit 18; In the utility model embodiment, the suction force that can produce by 19 pairs of suction nozzles 6 of Blowoff ball valve is according to actual needs regulated; Because suction nozzle 6 is close to high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards, most of sewer is to be inhaled into suction nozzle 6 from high accuracy filter screen 15 outsides, the dirty foreign material that are adsorbed on high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards are inhaled into suction nozzle together along sewer, thereby reach the purpose that high accuracy filter screen 15 is cleaned, improve the filter efficiency of filter; In the filter backwash process, artificial rotation hand wheel 12, drive dirt sucking device 5 by hand wheel shaft 13 rotates thereupon, the suction nozzle 6 of interlock is done the circumference operation, comprehensive sucking is carried out in high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards cleans, simultaneously since the gap between suction nozzle 6 and the high accuracy filter screen 15 only below 1mm, along with the circumference run action jam of suction nozzle 6 under the scraping effect of bulky grain dirt foreign material at suction nozzle 6 of high accuracy filter screen 15 inboards, be shed in the sand collecting cavity 20; Behind filter operation certain hour, the regularly or irregular row of opening punch ball valve 22, under the effect of water system pressure, with concentrate on dirty foreign material of bulky grain in the sand collecting cavity 20 through sediment ejection opening 21 by 22 discharges of row's punch ball valve; Behind blowdown and row's sand, high accuracy filter screen 15 is cleaned comprehensively, and the filter filter efficiency is recovered.The utility model is arranged the online anti-cleaning of husky self-cleaning strainer and is only consumed seldom part water, and water system is work as usual, can not influence the normal filtration work of filter.It is light relatively that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer quality, be convenient to mobile, satisfy the user demand of different geological conditions, be particularly useful for containing sand grains more thick, condition of water quality is harsh, as the dustproof spraying system in Huanghe water agricultural irrigation system, colliery etc., to handling under the less demanding environment of water system pressure effect more.
The husky self-cleaning strainer of the row of the utility model embodiment is provided with sand collecting cavity at an end of filter chamber, the high accuracy filter screen is located in the filter chamber, be located at dirt sucking device in the high accuracy filter screen and the layout total length that misplaces greater than high accuracy filter screen length and be close to the suction nozzle of high accuracy filter screen, rotation by suction nozzle in soil pick-up drops to the dirty foreign material scraping of larger particles in the sand collecting cavity, avoid diameter can't suck suction nozzle and stop up the problem that filter screen influences filtering function greater than the dirty foreign material of suction nozzle, guarantee the stability of filtration system; Vertical self-cleaning strainer among the utility model embodiment only consumes the seldom water of part in cleaning process, water system is work as usual, can not influence the normal filtration work of filter; It is lighter relatively that the utility model is arranged husky self-cleaning strainer quality, be convenient to mobile, satisfy the user demand of different geological conditions, be particularly useful for containing sand grains more thick, condition of water quality is harsh, as the dustproof spraying system in Huanghe water agricultural irrigation system, colliery etc., to handling under the less demanding environment of water system pressure effect more.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. arrange husky self-cleaning strainer for one kind, comprise water inlet, delivery port, intake antrum and filter chamber, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is located at a side of intake antrum, described delivery port is located at a side of filter, described intake antrum is located at an end of filter chamber, described filter chamber is located in the filter, described filter also comprises high accuracy filter screen and sand discharge apparatus, described high accuracy filter screen is located in the filter chamber, described sand discharge apparatus is located at the other end of filter chamber, and an end of described high accuracy filter screen communicates with intake antrum, and the other end communicates with sand discharge apparatus.
2, the husky self-cleaning strainer of row according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described filter also comprises dirt sucking device, sewage draining exit and Blowoff ball valve, described dirt sucking device is fixed in the high accuracy filter screen and with the sewage draining exit kink by hand wheel shaft and is connected, suction nozzle around the equidistant dislocation layout of dirt sucking device assembly some, described suction nozzle is the flat structure, and the total length of suction nozzle is greater than high accuracy filter screen length, and the gap between suction nozzle and the high accuracy filter screen is below the 1mm; Described sewage draining exit is located at an end of dirt sucking device, and described Blowoff ball valve is connected with dirt sucking device by sewage draining exit.
3, the husky self-cleaning strainer of row according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described sand discharge apparatus comprises sand collecting cavity, sediment ejection opening and row's punch ball valve, described sand collecting cavity is located at an end of filter chamber, described sediment ejection opening is located at the side of sand collecting cavity, and described row's punch ball valve communicates with sand collecting cavity by sediment ejection opening.
4, the husky self-cleaning strainer of row according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described filter also comprises end casing, handwheel, hand wheel shaft and supports sealing shroud, described end casing is located at an end of intake antrum, described handwheel is located at the upper end of end casing, described hand wheel shaft is located in the dirt sucking device and is extended to intake antrum by end casing and is connected with handwheel outward, and by supporting sealing shroud hand wheel shaft is fixed on the end casing.
5, the husky self-cleaning strainer of row according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described filter also comprises first Pressure gauge, second Pressure gauge, the first dividing plate flange, second partition flange and filter screen mounting flange, described intake antrum is separated by the first dividing plate flange and filter chamber, described filter chamber is separated by second partition flange and sand collecting cavity, described first Pressure gauge is located at water inlet, described second Pressure gauge is located at delivery port, and described high accuracy filter screen is fixed on the first dividing plate flange by the filter screen mounting flange.
6, according to claim 1 or the husky self-cleaning strainer of 2 each described rows, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is that the upper edge axis is installed straight down, and described intake antrum, filter chamber, sand collecting cavity and high accuracy filter screen are tubular structure, and described high accuracy filter screen is that two ends do not have the end cap structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220671538 CN203043683U (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Sand drainage self-cleaning filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220671538 CN203043683U (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Sand drainage self-cleaning filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203043683U true CN203043683U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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ID=48726684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220671538 Expired - Lifetime CN203043683U (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Sand drainage self-cleaning filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203043683U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110075584A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-02 | 哈尔滨三幸水处理设备制造有限公司 | A kind of filtering cleaning method of mechanical filter |
| CN112275032A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Horizontal filtering separator of gas transmission field |
| CN114146466A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-08 | 王艳利 | Self-cleaning formula rose box for hydroelectric power generation |
-
2012
- 2012-12-09 CN CN 201220671538 patent/CN203043683U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110075584A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-02 | 哈尔滨三幸水处理设备制造有限公司 | A kind of filtering cleaning method of mechanical filter |
| CN112275032A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Horizontal filtering separator of gas transmission field |
| CN114146466A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-08 | 王艳利 | Self-cleaning formula rose box for hydroelectric power generation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130710 |