CN203038072U - Real-time monitoring power source wireless controller - Google Patents

Real-time monitoring power source wireless controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203038072U
CN203038072U CN2012206645726U CN201220664572U CN203038072U CN 203038072 U CN203038072 U CN 203038072U CN 2012206645726 U CN2012206645726 U CN 2012206645726U CN 201220664572 U CN201220664572 U CN 201220664572U CN 203038072 U CN203038072 U CN 203038072U
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controller
embedded controller
gsm module
major loop
real
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钱建明
俞建峰
茅铭明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The utility model provides a real-time monitoring power source wireless controller. The real-time monitoring power source wireless controller includes a GSM module power supply circuit, an embedded controller power supply circuit, a GSM module, a serial communication module, an embedded controller, an interface circuit, a main loop output controller and a current sensor; the GSM module is connected with the embedded controller through the serial communication module; the embedded controller is connected with one or more than one main loop output controllers through the interface circuit; the GSM module is connected with the GSM module power supply circuit; the embedded controller is connected with the embedded controller power supply circuit; a first output end L of the main loop output controller, the current sensor, an electrical equipment load, and a second output end of the main loop output controller are connected in series with each other so as to form an electrical equipment load loop; and a signal end of the current sensor is connected with the embedded controller. The real-time monitoring power source wireless controller of the utility model is a power source controller which is used for realizing wireless remote control and has a current status feedback function.

Description

Real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic power supply switch, especially a kind of power supply wireless controller that has wireless remote control and have the current situation feedback function.
Background technology
In the tradition life staying idle at home, the power supply of washing machine, refrigerator, micro-wave oven, electric blanket, air-conditioning etc. is that this control mode need be controlled the break-make that the people could realize domestic power supply at the scene by the make-break operation of manually carrying out power supply.Recently, portion's LAN (Local Area Network) control within the family down, by network closely, as Zigbee, local net networks such as WIFI also can be realized the closely control of power supply.(CN201307685Y) also appears in control system based on SMS, comes the break-make of Long-distance Control power supply by SMS.But the electric current output domestic power supply wireless controller of feedback does not in real time also appear having in the market.
In the Internet of Things epoch, the development along with Smart Home takes full advantage of mobile communication network, develop a kind of can Long-distance Control and monitor the output situation in real time, by seeming very necessary to implementing the current sample feedback with electric loading and carrying out valid wireless control.
Above situation explanation, a kind of Long-distance Control of utility model, electric current is monitored in real time and feed back, and the power supply wireless controller that meets electrical safety, information security requirement, highly versatile, price economy is very essential.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller is provided, and can realize real-time monitoring and the feedback of Long-distance Control and load current.The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller comprises gsm module feed circuit, embedded controller feed circuit, gsm module, serial communication module, embedded controller, interface circuit, major loop o controller, current sensor; Gsm module connects embedded controller by the serial communication module, embedded controller connects one or more major loop o controllers by interface circuit, gsm module connects the gsm module feed circuit, and embedded controller connects the embedded controller feed circuit; Second output terminal of the first output terminal L of major loop o controller, current sensor, electric appliance load, major loop o controller is connected in series, and forms the electric appliance load loop; The signal end of current sensor is connected with embedded controller.
Gsm module receives the note that user mobile phone is sent, note is stored in the SIM card in the gsm module, embedded controller is by the note in the serial communication module reading SIM card and carry out the information analysis of note according to communications protocol, embedded controller sends control command to interface circuit according to the information content after resolving, interface circuit drives major loop o controller, the turn-on and turn-off in major loop output controller controls electric appliance load loop; The current sensor that is serially connected with the electric appliance load loop is measured perception electric appliance load current in loop in real time, and feed back to embedded controller, when user mobile phone was inquired about to the gsm module request, embedded controller sent to user mobile phone with electric appliance load current in loop situation through serial communication module and gsm module.
Described interface circuit comprises one or more interface electronic circuits, and each interface electronic circuit comprises optocoupler, triode, collector current-limiting resistance, base biasing resistor, pull-up resistor, phase inverter; The control output end of the input termination embedded controller of phase inverter, the first input end of the output termination optocoupler of phase inverter, the first input end of optocoupler meets first high level+5V by pull-up resistor, second input end grounding of optocoupler, the collector input end of optocoupler meets second high level+12V by base biasing resistor, the base stage of the emitter output termination triode of optocoupler; The collector of triode meets second high level+12V by current-limiting resistance, and the emitter of triode links to each other with the positive signal end of major loop o controller.
Described embedded controller comprises 16 control output ends, can connect maximum 16 interface electronic circuits, and each interface electronic circuit can connect a major loop o controller.
Described embedded controller has been preset the cell-phone number that is authorized to mobile phone or security password as the security feature sign indicating number.
Described major loop o controller is that DC level control triggers, and the load capacity of the interchange output of every road major loop o controller is 10A to the maximum.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. it is low to control cost, and the GSM net is that present domestic coverage is the widest, uses the most general cordless communication network.Realize that based on the GSM short message service developing Of Remote Control Power has the low characteristics of use cost.
2. the code identification control mode is adopted in output current multichannel control, the control that can carry out conducting and close the output of multichannel major loop o controller, and can identify and control each road major loop o controller.
3. safe reliability, embedded controller is provided with the security feature sign indicating number and helps distinguish the safe and reliable of note, prevents artificial maloperation and artificial malicious operation.
4. state feeds back in real time, and embedded controller can pass through current sensor real-time perception electricity consumption load current, and informs user's major loop o controller actual working state by mobile phone.
5. highly versatile is fit to the GSM whole world mobile network of different frequency ranges such as China, the U.S., Europe, adopts the short message of mobile phone just can realize the electrical appliance load power source is carried out switch control, adaptation Internet of Things application trend.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system module block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model interface circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
A kind of real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller comprises gsm module feed circuit 1, embedded controller feed circuit 2, gsm module 3, serial communication module 4, embedded controller 5, interface circuit 7, major loop o controller 8, current sensor 9; Gsm module 3 connects embedded controller 5 by serial communication module 4, embedded controller 5 connects one or more major loop o controllers 8 by interface circuit 7, gsm module 3 connects gsm module feed circuit 1, and embedded controller 5 connects embedded controller feed circuit 2; The second output terminal N of the first output terminal L of major loop o controller 8, current sensor 9, electric appliance load, major loop o controller 8 is connected in series, and forms the electric appliance load loop; The signal end of current sensor 9 is connected with embedded controller 5.
Gsm module 3 receives the note that user mobile phone is sent, note is stored in the SIM card in the gsm module 3, embedded controller 5 is by the note in serial communication module 4 reading SIM card and carry out the information analysis of note according to communications protocol, embedded controller 5 sends control command to interface circuit 7 according to the information content after resolving, interface circuit 7 drives major loop o controller 8, the turn-on and turn-off of major loop o controller 8 control apparatus load circuits; The current sensor 9 that is serially connected with the electric appliance load loop is measured perception electric appliance load current in loop in real time, and feed back to embedded controller 5, when user mobile phone was inquired about to gsm module 3 requests, embedded controller 5 sent to user mobile phone with electric appliance load current in loop situation through serial communication module 4 and gsm module 3.
Described interface circuit 7 comprises one or more interface electronic circuits, and each interface electronic circuit comprises optocoupler 21, triode 22, collector current-limiting resistance 23, base biasing resistor 24, pull-up resistor 25, phase inverter 26; The control output end of the input termination embedded controller 5 of phase inverter 26, the first input end (anode) of the output termination optocoupler 21 of phase inverter 26, the first input end of optocoupler 21 meets first high level+5V by pull-up resistor 25, second input end (negative electrode) ground connection of optocoupler 21, the collector input end of optocoupler 21 meets second high level+12V by base biasing resistor 24, the base stage of the emitter output termination triode 22 of optocoupler 21; The collector of triode 22 meets second high level+12V by current-limiting resistance 23, and the emitter of triode 22 links to each other with the positive signal end of major loop o controller 8.The negative signal end of major loop o controller 8 with " " be connected.
Described embedded controller 5 comprises 16 control output ends, can connect maximum 16 interface electronic circuits, and each interface electronic circuit can connect a major loop o controller 8.
Described embedded controller 5 has been preset the cell-phone number that is authorized to mobile phone or security password as the security feature sign indicating number.
Described major loop o controller 8 triggers for DC level control, and the load capacity of the interchange output of every road major loop o controller 8 is 10A to the maximum.
Describe principle of work of the present utility model and process below in detail.
That gsm module 3 of the present utility model is used is GSM whole world mobile network.User mobile phone forms communication link by gsm wireless network and gsm module 3, gsm module 3 is by forming communication link between serial communication module 4 and the embedded controller 5, the control output end of embedded controller 5 is connected with interface circuit 7, and interface circuit 7 is connected with the positive signal end of major loop o controller 8.System controlling software is installed in the embedded controller 5.The power input of major loop o controller 8 inserts the 220V civil power, and the first output terminal L and the second output terminal N accept load, and every road seals in current sensor 9 in the electric appliance load loop.
Gsm module feed circuit 1 are gsm module 3 power supplies, embedded controller feed circuit 2 are embedded controller 5 power supplies, gsm module 3 carries out communication by serial communication module 4 and embedded controller 5, system controlling software is responsible for the external coordination of embedded controller 5, embedded controller 5 is given an order to interface circuit 7, after the amplification of interface circuit 7 signals, the positive signal end of dc controling level to major loop o controller 8 is provided, thus the conducting of control major loop o controller 8 with close.Control between system controlling software and the gsm module 3 is undertaken by the AT order.AT order (AT Commands) is at first released by Hayes company, has become the Modem commands language system that all modem manufacturers adopt now.Every order is with letter " AT " beginning.AT heel letter and number shows concrete function.Comprise optocoupler 21 in the interface circuit 7, realize the input of signal, the triode 22 in the interface circuit 7 carries out current signal and amplifies to drive the conducting of major loop o controller 8 and close.
Gsm module 3 is integrated radio frequency unit and baseband processor are operated on four frequency ranges of GSM850/900/1800/1900MHz, support the gsm communication standard; Gsm module 3 comprises SIM card interface, RS232 interface, power interface, startup interface and duty interface.The core of system controlling software is the encoding and decoding that carries out short message.Short message sends the PDU pattern that adopts based on the AT order, not only supports Chinese pattern, also can send English note.Every message can be held 140 English bytes of maximum length or 40 Chinese characters.If there is new note to arrive, then gsm module 3 point out automatically to serial communication module 4, after embedded controller 5 receives signal, sends and reads information order, read note and processing from SIM card after, note is deleted.
The control output end of embedded controller 5 is P1.0-P1.7 and P2.0-P2.7 totally 16 I/O ports.Accordingly, the interface electronic circuit in the interface circuit 7 can be 1-16, and the number of major loop o controller 8 can be 1-16, and each major loop o controller 8 can be embedded into the control of formula controller 5 code identification.The signal output of the control output end of embedded controller 5 is given optocoupler 21 through phase inverter 26 backs, and the model of optocoupler 21 is OPTOISO1.The model of triode 22 can select 9013.Optocoupler 22 is isolated input/output signal, and triode 22 realizes that electric current amplifies.
In order to prevent the consideration of maloperation and security aspect, embedded controller 5 has been preset the cell-phone number that is authorized to mobile phone or security password as the security feature sign indicating number.User mobile phone sends note, after embedded controller 5 has read the note that gsm module 3 receives, check whether the phone number that sends note is the cell-phone number of presetting that is authorized to mobile phone, perhaps check in the content of note whether comprised specific security password, be used for carrying out the discriminating of security feature sign indicating number.
Monitoring power supply wireless controller groundwork process is as follows in real time for this:
The user sends note to gsm module 3 by user mobile phone, after gsm module 3 receives note, prompting serial communication module 4 has new information to arrive, serial communication module 4 prompting embedded controllers 5 carry out serial communication, the content of SIM card (note) reads in the embedded controller 5 by serial communication module 4 in the gsm module 3, system controlling software is resolved the content of note, at first carries out the discriminating of security feature sign indicating number; Distinguish control command then: the one, distinguish the port of embedded controller 5 control output ends, the 2nd, the order request of identification control.Short message content can be compiled as " OpenN " or " CloseN pass ", and wherein N represents the port of 1-16 embedded controller 5 control output ends.System controlling software forms control command after resolving short message content, and control command by the I/O port (P1.0-P1.7) of embedded controller 5 and (P2.0-P2.7) is exported high level or low level, is connected with the interface electronic circuit of separately interface circuit 7.When embedded controller 5 output high level, become low level after anti-phase by phase inverter 26, this moment, embedded controller 5 bore the electric current that recharges of about 15mA; When embedded controller 5 output low levels, become high level after anti-phase by phase inverter 26, high level presents high-impedance state, there is the drive current about 10mA in the input end of optocoupler 21 this moment, optocoupler 21 conductings, the base current of triode 22 is about 1mA, this moment, the collector current of triode 22 was about 100mA, the drive current of major loop o controller 8 is about 100mA, major loop o controller 8 output terminal conductings this moment, civil power 220V is loaded on the electric appliance load, and electric appliance load gets electric work.When therefore this real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller needs turn-on power, embedded controller 5 output low levels; When this real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller needs powered-down, embedded controller 5 output high level.
During embedded controller 5 electrification resets, each I/O port presents high level, and 8 outputs of major loop o controller are in dissengaged positions, can not cause the maloperation phenomenon of load.When 8 conductings of major loop o controller, when the electric appliance load loop had electric current to pass through, current sensor 9 detected size of current, and the signal end of current sensor 9 is connected with embedded controller 5.Embedded controller 5 obtains the real-time current numerical value in the electric appliance load loop of major loop o controller 8 by current sensor 9.User mobile phone can obtain the current situation of load end by gsm module 3 inquiries, and when user mobile phone was inquired about to gsm module 3 requests, embedded controller 5 sent to user mobile phone with electric appliance load current in loop situation through serial communication module 4 and gsm module 3.The user can inquire the actual working state of this real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller in real time when effective control of carrying out power supply, when avoiding system to break down, the user can't obtain the true operation conditions of electrical equipment.
The mode of the utility model power supply control belongs to wireless remote control, and it is low to control cost, and has realized multiple-output electric power control, and high safety meets the Internet of Things future development trend, satisfies the wireless sensing control needs of multichannel household electrical appliance power supply.The utility model can satisfy the controlled in wireless that domestic power supply is opened and closed, thereby realize the wireless remote control of household electrical appliance, the introducing of the real-time monitoring technique of loaded work piece electric current, the security of wireless remote control system and the property monitored have been strengthened, can promote the intellectuality of household electrical appliance to use, comply with the industry trend of Internet of Things Smart Home.

Claims (4)

1. a real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller is characterized in that: comprise gsm module feed circuit (1), embedded controller feed circuit (2), gsm module (3), serial communication module (4), embedded controller (5), interface circuit (7), major loop o controller (8), current sensor (9); Gsm module (3) connects embedded controller (5) by serial communication module (4), embedded controller (5) connects one or more major loop o controllers (8) by interface circuit (7), gsm module (3) connects gsm module feed circuit (1), and embedded controller (5) connects embedded controller feed circuit (2); Second output terminal (N) of first output terminal (L) of major loop o controller (8), current sensor (9), electric appliance load, major loop o controller (8) is connected in series, and forms the electric appliance load loop; The signal end of current sensor (9) is connected with embedded controller (5);
Gsm module (3) receives the note that user mobile phone is sent, note is stored in the SIM card in the gsm module (3), embedded controller (5) is by the note in serial communication module (4) reading SIM card and carry out the information analysis of note according to communications protocol, embedded controller (5) sends control command to interface circuit (7) according to the information content after resolving, interface circuit (7) drives major loop o controller (8), the turn-on and turn-off of major loop o controller (8) control apparatus load circuit; The current sensor (9) that is serially connected with the electric appliance load loop is measured perception electric appliance load current in loop in real time, and feed back to embedded controller (5), when user mobile phone was inquired about to gsm module (3) request, embedded controller (5) sent to user mobile phone with electric appliance load current in loop situation through serial communication module (4) and gsm module (3).
2. real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described interface circuit (7) comprises one or more interface electronic circuits, and each interface electronic circuit comprises optocoupler (21), triode (22), collector current-limiting resistance (23), base biasing resistor (24), pull-up resistor (25), phase inverter (26); The control output end of the input termination embedded controller (5) of phase inverter (26), the first input end of the output termination optocoupler (21) of phase inverter (26), the first input end of optocoupler (21) by pull-up resistor (25) connect first high level (+5V), second input end grounding of optocoupler (21), the collector input end of optocoupler (21) by base biasing resistor (24) connect second high level (+12V), the base stage of the emitter of optocoupler (21) output termination triode (22); The collector of triode (22) by current-limiting resistance (23) connect second high level (+12V), the emitter of triode (22) links to each other with the positive signal end of major loop o controller (8).
3. real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described embedded controller (5) comprises 16 control output ends, can connect maximum 16 interface electronic circuits, each interface electronic circuit can connect a major loop o controller (8).
4. real-time monitoring power supply wireless controller as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described major loop o controller (8) is that DC level control triggers, and the load capacity of the interchange output of every road major loop o controller (8) is 10A to the maximum.
CN2012206645726U 2012-12-06 2012-12-06 Real-time monitoring power source wireless controller Expired - Fee Related CN203038072U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105320100A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling a home device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105320100A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling a home device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130703

Termination date: 20141206

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