CN203036798U - Purifying and isolating unit - Google Patents

Purifying and isolating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203036798U
CN203036798U CN 201220674254 CN201220674254U CN203036798U CN 203036798 U CN203036798 U CN 203036798U CN 201220674254 CN201220674254 CN 201220674254 CN 201220674254 U CN201220674254 U CN 201220674254U CN 203036798 U CN203036798 U CN 203036798U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
air
fresh wind
exhaust outlet
pipeline
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220674254
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卫田青
孙晓东
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Beijing Ares Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING AEROSPACE ARES EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Priority to CN 201220674254 priority Critical patent/CN203036798U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203036798U publication Critical patent/CN203036798U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a purifying and isolating unit including a group of mutually isolated units, each unit is in a structure space having three enclosed sides and one opened side, a group of independent fresh air ports and a group of independent air exhaust outlets are arranged in each unit, each independent fresh air port is communicated with a pipeline for supplying fresh air, each independent air exhaust outlet is communicated with a pipeline for exhausting foul air, a blower fan is arranged in the pipeline for supplying fresh air, and an exhaust fan is arranged in the pipeline for exhausting foul air. A heat exchanger can be arranged in at least one of the blower fan and the exhaust fan, and the area in the unit can be controlled to be a positive pressure area or a negative pressure area with respect to the area outside the unit area by adjusting the air quantity of the fresh air port and the air exhaust outlet. The purifying and purifying unit provided can solve the problems of air infection and air pollution generated in crowded places.

Description

Purify isolated location
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of design of inside plant, refers to a kind of purification isolated location that prevents aerial infection in the indoor environment especially.
Background technology
In the existing big-and-middle-sized hospital of China and all kinds ofly wait, place that crowds such as market, office concentrate, the aerial infection problem is serious day by day.When popular infectious disease period occurred frequently, social life is caused significant impact, be current urgency environmental problem to be solved.
Existing air-conditioning system mainly be the problem that solves comfortableness, the fresh air supply of most of air-conditioning systems does not all far reach specified standard, comprise that the new wind of ventilating fan air-conditioning system supply all adopts the method for " dilution ", can not effectively solve infection through air and pollution problem, in popular infectious disease period occurred frequently: such as influenza (particularly sars period), existing air-conditioning system not only can not prevent infection through air, may become pollution sources on the contrary.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of purification isolated location, and it can well solve prior art problems.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design:
A kind of purification isolated location, it comprises: have one group of unit that isolates mutually, each unit is the structure space that three side sealing closes, one side is opened wide; One group of independently fresh wind port and one group exhaust outlet is independently arranged in each unit, each independently the pipeline of fresh wind port and the new wind of a supply connect, each is the pipeline perforation of exhaust outlet and a discharge foul atmosphere independently; In the pipeline of the new wind of supply, be provided with the air intake machine, in the pipeline of discharging foul atmosphere, be provided with exhaust blower.
In the described purification isolated location, install heat exchanger in the blower fan in air intake machine and exhaust blower at least.
In the described purification isolated location, by in the air quantity control module of adjusting fresh wind port and exhaust outlet with respect to being malleation or negative pressure region outside the unit area.
Fresh wind port in the described purification isolated location is seated in the inboard of unit; Described exhaust outlet is seated in the outside of unit.
In the described purification isolated location, satisfy one of following condition:
A) plane at described fresh wind port port place and the angle of vertical line are 0~30 °;
B) about the diagonal of the central axis of described fresh wind port port between adjacent two side in 0~30 ° of zone.
In the described purification isolated location, described fresh wind port port position for up and down or left and right directions adjustable.
In the described purification isolated location, the fresh wind port position in described each unit is lower than the position of exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is positioned at the upper area of unit.
If respectively be provided with seat in each unit or the local unit, then described fresh wind port position is located at apart between the 70cm~180cm of ground; 1.2 meters high above structure wallboards of at least one sidewall are the transparent glass material plate in the unit of each unit or part in addition.
If establish some layers of bed in the unit, a fresh wind port and an exhaust outlet all distribute between each layer bed.
The utility model purifies isolated location and is mainly used in the indoor place that the crowd is dense stops, be designed to the unit of a plurality of mutual isolation, fresh air supply mouth is independently arranged in unit separately and independently have the structure wallboard to guarantee to isolate mutual air between exhaust outlet, the unit and disturb, thereby also just isolated personnel among each unit each other through the infection of air approach.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. can solve aerial infection, the air pollution problems inherent of the indoor place generation that the crowd is dense.
2. the utlity model has the structure that is independent of environment, and can use most building occasions, the operability height of enforcement according to the expansion of place environment.
3. fresh air supply of the present utility model directly arrives the person of needs position, air flow is fixed, and can be arranged to malleation, negative pressure according to environmental requirement and regulate, advancing/arrange install heat exchanger in (advance and arrange, advance or arrange) blower fan after, little to the environment thermal energy loss, system can realize energy-saving run.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 purifies isolated location one example structure schematic diagram for the utility model.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model purifies isolated location and at first includes one group of unit that isolates mutually 4, the structure space that closes, simultaneously opens wide for three side sealing is constructed in each unit with the structure wallboard, its effect is the circulation of air between isolated inner space, unit and other unit and the external environment condition, isolate pollution sources to other unit infection, guarantee that also each unit is not infected by extraneous air simultaneously.One group of independently fresh wind port 21 and one group exhaust outlet 31 is independently arranged in each unit, each independently the pipeline 2 of fresh wind port 21 and the new wind of a supply connect, each is pipeline 3 perforations of exhaust outlet 31 and a discharge foul atmosphere independently; In the pipeline of the new wind of supply, be provided with the air intake machine, in the pipeline of discharging foul atmosphere, be provided with exhaust blower.
The position of fresh wind port 21 and exhaust outlet 31 also is the design main points that the utility model purifies isolated location: the inboard that fresh wind port 21 is seated in the unit, exhaust outlet is seated in the outside of unit, and the position of the fresh wind port in each unit 21 should be lower than the position of exhaust outlet 31, generally is exhaust outlet 31 is positioned at unit upper area in the outer part.In each unit the independent fresh wind port that arranges and independently exhaust outlet can form a fixing air flow, discharge foul atmosphere when supplying new wind, mode with displacement is taken a breath, circulation of air between each unit is isolated, thereby realizes the described function of improving air quality, preventing aerial infection.
(respectively be provided with seat 1 in the unit of each unit or part) as using in environment shown in Figure 1, fresh wind port is seated in the position that the unit inside people stops, preferably (be located at the height and position average apart from ground and be between the 70cm~180cm), exhaust outlet 31 is seated in the top that the unit opens wide face at the height of people's head during in sitting posture and stance.For reaching better effect, the plane at described fresh wind port 21 port places and the angle of vertical line are 0~30 °, the central axis of fresh wind port 21 ports should the diagonal between adjacent two side about in 0~30 ° of zone, plane with fresh wind port 21 port places is that just vertical setting and the center diagonal between adjacent two side are the best, arranges at two medial angles.The effect of doing like this is that fresh wind port is near people's head, can directly obtain fresh air, and the foul atmosphere of breathing out forms a fixing air flow discharged to the exhaust outlet than the outside, this fixing air flow is realized carrying out air conditioning with substitute mode, and the zone that covers is more even.
Certainly, if consider adult and child's difference in height, the fresh wind port port position is designed to up and down or left/right adjustable, reaches rotaryly but be that pull is flexible with vertical circuit design, more convenient people's use is to obtain better result of use.
The utility model purifies isolated location and is mainly used in the indoor place that the crowd is dense stops, as hospital Waiting Area, railway station Waiting Lounge etc., be as shown in Figure 1 in its each unit that provides, one deck seat is set in the unit, the bed (in train railway carriage, maybe needing to offer the place that special population is had a rest) of multilayer is set in the unit again, and what establish in the unit is some layers of bed, then between each layer bed, establish fresh wind port 21 and exhaust outlet 31, realize connecting by pipeline between each mouthful.
For the non-unit that multilayer bed is set, can be that at least one sidewall is used the transparent glass material plate more than 1.2 meters high in each unit, be convenient for people to stay in the situation that people in the unit can see adjacent cells or outside.
Can be in air intake machine and exhaust blower simultaneously or select one that heat exchanger is set, advancing/exhaust blower in behind the device heat exchanger, little to the loss of environment thermal energy, system can realize energy-saving run; Also can by adjust, the air quantity of air draft, can be malleation or negative pressure (outside the unit area) in the whole control module, thereby can control the air pollution of integrated environment.
Design by above-mentioned integral body, it is to guarantee that people in the unit always directly sucks the fresh air that pollution is not arranged and directly gets rid of dirt (pollution) air of breathing out simultaneously that described formation fixed air flows to the effect of carrying out air conditioning with substitute mode, realization is carried out air conditioning in the mode of fresh air " displacement " foul atmosphere, add the buffer action of unit, can prevent that the patient's (pollution sources) in the stop element arrives other unit and external environment condition through the air route infection, can prevent that again the healthy people in the stop element is subjected to the infection of other unit, simultaneously everybody can both obtain fresh air altogether should, thereby realize improving air quality, prevent the function of aerial infection.
Embodiment shown in Figure 1 is the Waiting Area that is applied in hospital, wherein each unit adopts building board to constitute, each unit is made for transparent glass material more than 1.2 meters high, establish two fresh wind ports 21 in each unit, this fresh wind port 21 is arranged in two corners, high 1.5 meters, can use for sitting posture and stance people simultaneously.The fresh air supply amount can be adjusted to the 10-30 cubic meter/everyone/per hour, it is high that exhaust outlet 31 is arranged in 2 meters of the tops of the discrepancy face of opening wide, air flow with an oblique upper outside the unit of fresh wind port 21 formation, air in this flow direction assurance unit circulates in the mode of " displacement ", guarantee that the people in the unit directly sucks fresh air, and the exhalation foul atmosphere is directly discharged, and guarantee that by the semi-closed structure of unit the air between each unit do not crosstalk mutually, the effect of this design realizes two effects: 1. guarantee the air quality in the unit; 2. avoid the infection through air between the unit.When being applied to infected area, tunable integer becomes negative pressure in the unit, has avoided infecting the diffusion of gas.
The various embodiments described above can not break away from some variations in addition under the scope of the present utility model, thus above explanation comprise should be considered as exemplary, but not in order to limit the protection domain that the utility model is applied for a patent.

Claims (10)

1. one kind purifies isolated location, it is characterized in that comprising: have one group of unit that isolates mutually, the structure space that closes, simultaneously opens wide for three side sealing is constructed in each unit with the structure wallboard; One group of independently fresh wind port and one group exhaust outlet is independently arranged in each unit, each independently the pipeline of fresh wind port and the new wind of a supply connect, each is the pipeline perforation of exhaust outlet and a discharge foul atmosphere independently; In the pipeline of the new wind of supply, be provided with the air intake machine, in the pipeline of discharging foul atmosphere, be provided with exhaust blower.
2. purification isolated location according to claim 1 is characterized in that: install heat exchanger in the blower fan in air intake machine and exhaust blower at least.
3. purification isolated location according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the unit with respect to being malleation or negative pressure region outside the unit area.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described purification isolated locations, it is characterized in that: described fresh wind port is seated in the inboard of unit; Described exhaust outlet is seated in the outside of unit.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described purification isolated locations, it is characterized in that satisfying one of following condition:
A) plane at described fresh wind port port place and the angle of vertical line respectively are 0~30 ° up and down;
B) about the diagonal of the central axis of described fresh wind port port between adjacent two side in each 0~30 ° of zone.
6. purification isolated location according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fresh wind port port position for up and down or left and right directions adjustable.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described purification isolated locations, it is characterized in that: the fresh wind port position in described each unit is lower than the position of exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is positioned at the upper area of unit.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described purification isolated locations, it is characterized in that: be provided with seat in the unit of each unit or part, described fresh wind port position is located at apart between the 70cm~180cm of ground.
9. purification isolated location according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the structure wallboards of at least one sidewall more than 1.2 meters high are the transparent glass material plate in each unit or the local unit.
10. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described purification isolated locations, it is characterized in that: establish some layers of bed in the unit, a fresh wind port and an exhaust outlet all distribute between each layer bed.
CN 201220674254 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Purifying and isolating unit Expired - Lifetime CN203036798U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220674254 CN203036798U (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Purifying and isolating unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220674254 CN203036798U (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Purifying and isolating unit

Publications (1)

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CN203036798U true CN203036798U (en) 2013-07-03

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CN 201220674254 Expired - Lifetime CN203036798U (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Purifying and isolating unit

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591666A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 机械工业第一设计研究院 Building ventilation system with temperature adjusting function
CN106642502A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 Intelligent building exhaust system
CN111593936A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 重庆东登科技有限公司 Isolation system of emergency rescue mobile hospital
TWI738303B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-09-01 國立勤益科技大學 The configuration method and structure of using total external air to adjust the pressure in the internal area of the building

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591666A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 机械工业第一设计研究院 Building ventilation system with temperature adjusting function
CN103591666B (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-09-21 机械工业第一设计研究院 A kind of ventilation system for buildings with temp regulating function
CN106642502A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 Intelligent building exhaust system
CN106642502B (en) * 2016-11-07 2022-10-21 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 Intelligent building air supply and exhaust system
TWI738303B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-09-01 國立勤益科技大學 The configuration method and structure of using total external air to adjust the pressure in the internal area of the building
CN111593936A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 重庆东登科技有限公司 Isolation system of emergency rescue mobile hospital
CN111593936B (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-02-23 重庆东登科技有限公司 Isolation system of emergency rescue mobile hospital

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING AEROSPACE ARES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING AEROSPACE AIRUI EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100176, Beijing, Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Fairview street, No. 6, block B, 5, Daxing District

Patentee after: BEIJING ARES TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100176, Beijing, Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Fairview street, No. 6, block B, 5, Daxing District

Patentee before: Beijing Aerospace ARES Equipment Installation Co.,Ltd.

C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Bai Hua

Inventor after: Zhao Wei

Inventor before: Wei Tianqing

Inventor before: Sun Xiaodong

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WEI TIANQING SUN XIAODONG TO: BAI HUA ZHAO WEI

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130703