Electricity liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve, is specially adapted to petrochemical equipment spherical tank root and meets the technical field of fast shut-off occasion in emergency circumstances such as fire automatically in the control.
[background technique]
Along with the international energy shortage, the oily industry of a large amount of development deposits of each country of the world increases deposit oil depot (tank field).In recent years, tank capacity and tank field scale were increasing, and be more and more tighter to fire protection requirement.For the tank field Security, need take quarantine measures at the spherical tank root, during fire, adopt automatic repid cut-off valve, cut off the intercommunication between jar and the jar, reduce the fire area, reduce the loss.
And the manually operated valve of the most of employing of the valve of domestic tank field in decades root at present, automaticity is very poor, can't operate during fire; A part adopts motor-operated control valve, and when this valve cut off the power supply in fault (fire), electric actuator can't reset, and can not be used for the emergency cut-off occasion.Another part adopts pneumatic control valve, adopt pneumatic single-acting actuator when failsafe valve, to reset, but this valve is because moment of torsion causes the pneumatic actuator that adopts bulky greatly, be unfavorable for installing and using and preventing fires, add that there is potential safety hazard in pneumatic single-acting actuator itself, be not used in theory, and cost is very high.Some devices also adopt the import pneumatic ball valve to add control such as import flameproof enclosure to take place, but this valve actuating mechanism has shortcomings such as volume is big, Heavy Weight, price height have increased the area of flameproof enclosure simultaneously, thereby strengthened the gross investment of spherical tank root valve.
[model utility content]
The purpose of this utility model solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve, has good airproof performance, and is safe and reliable, be active in one's movements, keying speed is fast, long service life, be not subjected to externally temperature influence, cost is low, safeguards characteristics simply and easily.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve, comprise ball valve element, connect support, fireproof box, actuator, screw, flat key, valve rod and supporting frame, fixedly connected with screw by connecting support between described ball valve element and the actuator, pass through the valve rod transmission joint between ball valve element and the actuator; Described actuator is installed in the fireproof box, and supporting frame is installed in the inboard of fireproof box, and actuator is fixed by supporting frame; Described valve rod cooperates installation with actuator by flat key.
As preferably, described electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve also comprises fireproof seal gum, and fireproof seal gum is arranged between valve rod and the actuator, prevents that flame from entering, and influences actuator.
As preferably, described actuator is mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration single-acting actuator, realize that fast shut-off control resets fast with failure safe, final controlling element generally is divided into two kinds of single-acting and double-actions, double-action inside does not have spring, there is spring single-acting inside, and when fault (such as when outage), single-acting can realize actuator's action by inner spring force.
As preferably, described electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve comprises that also control detects safety door, and control detects safety door and is installed on the fireproof box, makes simple to operation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model drives valve by the intelligent mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration single-acting of employing actuator; actuator's integral body is included in the good fireproof box of sealing; protection actuator is not damaged in the short time in fire hazard environment; thereby realize that valve automatic fast shut-off control under fire condition resets fast with failure safe; intercommunication in the device of cut-out petrochemical industry tank field between jar and the jar; reduce the fire area; the accident that prevents enlarges; reduce economic loss, have huge social benefit and economic benefit.
Feature of the present utility model and advantage will be elaborated by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electricity liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve;
Fig. 2 is the fire resisting construction schematic diagram of the utility model electricity liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve;
Among the figure: 1-ball valve element, 2-connect support, 3-fireproof box, 4-actuator, 5-screw, 6-flat key, 7-valve rod, 8-fireproof seal gum, 9-supporting frame, 10-control detection safety door.
[embodiment]
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model electricity liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve, comprise ball valve element 1, connect support 2, fireproof box 3, actuator 4, screw 5, flat key 6, valve rod 7 and supporting frame 9, fixedly connected with screw 5 by connecting support 2 between described ball valve element 1 and the actuator 4, be in transmission connection by valve rod 7 between ball valve element 1 and the actuator 4, ball valve element 1 adopts fixedly ball, the floating valve seat hard sealing structure, satisfy API607 fire protection requirement and the requirement of API6D antistatic, after fire takes place, valve can be at a certain temperature, guarantees in a period of time that leakage rate and the switch of full closing state is flexible; Described actuator 4 is installed in the fireproof box 3, and supporting frame 9 is installed in the inboard of fireproof box 3, and actuator 4 is fixing by supporting frame 9; Described valve rod 7 cooperates installation with actuator 4 by flat key 6; Described electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve also comprises fireproof seal gum 8, and fireproof seal gum 8 is arranged between valve rod 7 and the actuator 4; Described actuator 4 is mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration actuators, mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration actuator adopts intelligent single-acting structure, actuator adopts electric liquid interlock, inside is provided with fire prevention hydraulic pressure bleeder valve and spring assembly, when ambient temperature reached the temperature of bleeder valve setting, bleeder valve was opened automatically the oil pressure of hydraulic system is released, and makes actuator's quick acting under the effect of contained spring power, drive valve, realize that the control of valve fast shut-off resets fast with failure safe; Described electric liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve comprises that also control detects safety door 10; control detects safety door 10 and is installed on the fireproof box 3; fireproof box 3 adopts special construction and special substance rigid body; can under 1093 ℃ of situations, the temperature inside the box be maintained below 80 ℃ anti-hydrocarbon fire; thereby protection actuator is not subjected to fire or explosive damage; it is reliable to have sealing, the high temperature resistant characteristics that are not subjected to temperature variation and are out of shape that reach.
The utility model is realized principle: the utility model electricity liquid interlock fire-proof emergency cut-off ball valve is to protect tank field safety, make actuator not be subjected to fire damage in the short time, ball valve element 1 internal structure has had fire-proof function, ball valve element 1 is connected with actuator 4 by special connection support 2, actuator 4 passes to valve rod 7 by flat key 6 with moment of torsion, realizes valve control; Connect in the support 2 and establish stuffing box, realize and the sealing of valve rod 7 by filling fireproof seal gum in the support stuffing box 8, prevent that flame or high temperature from directly contacting actuator 4, effectively protects actuator 4; Fireproof box 3 coats the fire prevention mineral fibre by corrosion resistant plate and makes, and has very strong insulation and explosion-proof ability, satisfies the UL1709 standard, can the temperature inside the box be maintained below 80 ℃; Actuator's 4 integral coating prevent that fire or explosion time from destroying actuator 4, and under the situation that the self-operating of actuator 4 dispels the heat or summer temp is high, can assist to ventilate by the heat-resistant net on the fireproof box 3 in fireproof box 3; Under normal circumstances, can detect safety door 10 execute-in-place valves by the control of opening on the fireproof box 3.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model, any scheme after the utility model simple transformation is all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.