CN203033777U - Recovered ammonia gas purifying device - Google Patents

Recovered ammonia gas purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203033777U
CN203033777U CN 201220726818 CN201220726818U CN203033777U CN 203033777 U CN203033777 U CN 203033777U CN 201220726818 CN201220726818 CN 201220726818 CN 201220726818 U CN201220726818 U CN 201220726818U CN 203033777 U CN203033777 U CN 203033777U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
tube sheet
sheet heat
fixed tube
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220726818
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠雄飞
杨敏华
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Zhejiang Liaoyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Liaoyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220726818 priority Critical patent/CN203033777U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203033777U publication Critical patent/CN203033777U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered ammonia gas purifying device which comprises a tower. The tower comprises a seal head, a first tower section, a second tower section, a third tower section and a conical barrel with a jacket which are sequentially connected from top to bottom through flanges. A gas inlet is arranged at the top of the seal head, and one side of the upper portion of the third tower section is provided with a gas outlet. The recovered ammonia gas purifying device can effectively prevent organic solvent or water from entering a compressor, and accordingly wet stroke and a liquid impact phenomenon are avoided.

Description

Reclaim the ammonia decontamination device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of recovery ammonia decontamination device.
Background technology
Ammonolysis reaction during thiophene ethamine is produced has a large amount of useless ammonias to produce, and no matter is from economic aspect or environmental protection aspect, all will consider to reclaim.Industrial most useless ammonia treatment process all is that water absorbs, and as a kind of ammonia recovery system ammonia-cleaning tower that CN 202199246 U disclose, its shortcoming is directly to recycle in anhydrous production technique.Also having a kind of useless ammonia treatment process is to be condensed into liquefied ammonia, is directly used in the production, reaches the zero release of ammonia.Ammonia waste gas is condensed into liquefied ammonia, two kinds of diverse ways are arranged again: the one, production technique is with pressure, its not pressure release of ammonia waste gas directly is condensed into liquefied ammonia, the ammonia of the 1.2 ~ 1.5MPa that discloses as CN 101560159 B directly is condensed into liquefied ammonia, its shortcoming is that general production technique is to react under certain pressure, if useless ammonia is normal pressure, just can't use; The 2nd, normal pressure ammonia waste gas is condensed into liquefied ammonia after compression again, as the gas ammonia that CN 1010767B discloses, advance ammonia compressor before, only separate through simple droplet separator, can not fully reduce the moisture in the gas ammonia, unfavorable to compressor.
The fine chemistry industry production technique of the overwhelming majority, all can be with an organic solvent or water make reaction solvent, therefore the useless ammonia that produces will be carried organic solvent or water secretly, directly as the air inlet of compressor, can cause the suburb rate of compressor to reduce and damages.
Summary of the invention
For overcome exist in the existing useless ammonia treatment process because with an organic solvent or water make reaction solvent, cause the useless ammonia of generation will carry organic solvent or water secretly, directly the air inlet meeting as compressor causes the suburb rate reduction of compressor and the shortcoming of damaging, and the utility model provides a kind of has the suburb to prevent that organic solvent or water from entering the recovery ammonia decontamination device that compressor produces wet stroke and liquid hit phenomenon.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Reclaim the ammonia decontamination device, comprise tower body, it is characterized in that: described tower body comprises the conically shaped of the end socket, first tower joint, second tower joint, the 3rd tower joint and the strap clamp cover that connect by flange successively from top to bottom, described end socket top is provided with inlet mouth, and described the 3rd tower joint top one side is provided with the air outlet;
Described first tower joint comprises that first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger and traverse baffle, described traverse baffle are arranged on the described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger lower end;
Described second tower joint comprises second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, the baffling tapered cap that sets gradually from top to bottom and connects pendular ring;
Described the 3rd tower joint comprises that round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, described air outlet are arranged on round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger top; Semicanal journey tubulation and later half tube side riser before described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger comprises, the outlet of described air outlet and later half tube side riser separates by the import of enclosed baffle and described preceding semicanal journey tubulation.
Further, the conically shaped of described first tower joint, second tower joint, the 3rd tower joint and strap clamp cover is provided with the chilled brine import and export.
Further, described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger and round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger decibel are fixed on the described tower body by last lower face plate.
Further, be provided with a vomit pipe near the described pendular ring bottom position that connects, described vomit pipe is provided with drain hole and connects baiting valve, described pendular ring and described drain hole inclination 3 ~ 5 degree of connecing.
Further, in the described later half tube side riser downtake is set.
Further, be installed with a dividing plate below the described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger.
Further, the conically shaped bottom of described strap clamp cover is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with discharge port and connects baiting valve.
Further, described traverse baffle is arranged to 45 degree.
Further, the tapering of described baffling tapered cap is 120 degree.
Further, the used material of described refining plant is carbon steel.
During the utility model work, the useless ammonia of discharging during thiophene ethamine is produced enters tower body through inlet mouth, and the conically shaped of strap clamp cover and first, second, and third tower joint be logical chilled brine all.The organic solvent gas of carrying secretly in the useless ammonia of the overwhelming majority is condensed into liquid film through heat exchange at the tubulation inwall and flows down, and discharges respectively at the discharge port of second tower joint and conically shaped; The small droplets of carrying secretly in the small portion air-flow, by the traverse baffle of first tower joint, small droplets collides increase mutually, enters second tower joint, increase at this gas channel, flow velocity descends, and the easier cohesion of drop is most of at tubulation internal surface formation liquid film, under the dual function of gravity and air-flow, flow downward and discharge through connecing pendular ring, small portion air-flow droplets entrained collision tapered cap forms liquid film and flows down, and discharges through connecing pendular ring.Carried secretly by air-flow less than the organic solvent drop particle of 10 μ m approximately and enter the 3rd tower joint, this moment, gas channel narrowed down, the droplet particles collision conically shaped of high flow rate reaches separation, again through later half tube side, preceding right angle baffling reaches further separation again in the air outlet, make that organic solvent content prevents that less than 1000ppm back one stage compressor from producing wet stroke and liquid hit phenomenon in the outlet ammonia.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: can have the suburb to prevent that organic solvent or water from entering compressor and producing wet stroke and liquid hit phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one-piece construction synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, reclaim the ammonia decontamination device, comprise tower body 1, described tower body 1 comprises the conically shaped 6 of the end socket 2, first tower joint, 3, second tower joint the 4, the 3rd tower joint 5 and the strap clamp cover that connect by flange 24 successively from top to bottom, described end socket 2 tops are provided with inlet mouth 7, and described the 3rd tower saves 5 tops, one side and is provided with air outlet 8;
Described first tower joint 3 comprises first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 9 and traverse baffle 10, and described traverse baffle 10 is arranged on described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 9 lower ends;
Described second tower joint 4 comprises second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 11, the baffling tapered cap 12 that sets gradually from top to bottom and connects pendular ring 13;
Described the 3rd tower joint 5 comprises the round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, and described air outlet 8 is arranged on round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger top; Semicanal journey tubulation 14 and later half tube side riser 15 before described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger comprises, the outlet of described air outlet 8 and later half tube side riser 15 separates by the import of enclosed baffle 18 with described preceding semicanal journey tubulation 14.
Further, the conically shaped 6 of described first tower joint, 3, second tower joint the 4, the 3rd tower joint 5 and strap clamp cover is provided with chilled brine import and export 19,20.
Further, described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 9, second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 11 and round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger decibel are fixed on the described tower body 1 by last lower face plate 23.
Further, be provided with a vomit pipe near described pendular ring 13 bottom positions that connect, described vomit pipe is provided with drain hole and connects baiting valve 21, described pendular ring 13 and described drain hole inclination 3 ~ 5 degree of connecing.
Further, in the described later half tube side riser 15 downtake 16 is set.
Further, be installed with a dividing plate 17 below the described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger.
Further, conically shaped 6 bottoms of described strap clamp cover are provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with discharge port and connects baiting valve 22.
Further, described traverse baffle 10 is arranged to 45 degree.
Further, the tapering of described baffling tapered cap 12 is 120 degree.
Further, the used material of described refining plant is carbon steel.
During the utility model work, the useless ammonia of discharging during thiophene ethamine is produced enters tower body 1 through inlet mouth 7, and the conically shaped 6 of strap clamp cover and first, second, and third tower 3,4,5 joints are logical chilled brine all.The organic solvent gas of carrying secretly in the useless ammonia of the overwhelming majority is condensed into liquid film through heat exchange at the tubulation inwall and flows down, and discharges respectively at the discharge port of second tower joint 4 and conically shaped 6; The small droplets of carrying secretly in the small portion air-flow, by the traverse baffle 10 of first tower joint 3, small droplets collides increase mutually, enters second tower joint 4, increase at this gas channel, flow velocity descends, and the easier cohesion of drop is most of at tubulation internal surface formation liquid film, under the dual function of gravity and air-flow, flow downward and discharge through connecing pendular ring 13, small portion air-flow droplets entrained collision tapered cap 12 forms liquid film and flows down, and discharges through connecing pendular ring 13.Carried secretly by air-flow less than the organic solvent drop particle of 10 μ m approximately and enter the 3rd tower joint 5, this moment, gas channel narrowed down, the droplet particles collision conically shaped 6 of high flow rate reaches separation, again through later half tube side, 8 preceding right angle bafflings reach further separation again in the air outlet, make that organic solvent content prevents that less than 1000ppm back one stage compressor from producing wet stroke and liquid hit phenomenon in the outlet ammonia.
Embodiment 2
The nominal diameter of the shell of tower body 1 described in the utility model is
The nominal diameter of described inlet mouth 7 is
Figure BDA0000264717192
Described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 9, its tubulation specification is , long 1m is distributed in the tower body 1 by 28 tubulations.
Described second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 11, its tubulation specification is
Figure BDA0000264717194
, long 1m is distributed in the tower body 1 by 60 tubulations; The tapering of baffling tapered cap 12 is 120 °, and the end directly is
Figure BDA0000264717195
; Connect the central aperture of pendular ring 13 , height of weir 50mm is apart from the bottom 80mm of tapered cap 12; Vomit pipe is of a size of
Figure BDA0000264717197
, near connecing pendular ring 13 bottoms, tilt 3 ~ 5 ° to the vomit pipe outlet and connect pendular ring 13 during installation.
Tubulation 14 specifications of described its preceding semicanal journey of round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger are
Figure BDA0000264717198
, long 1m is distributed in the tower body by 28 tubulations; Thereafter riser 15 specifications of semicanal journey (being the outlet section tube side) are
Figure BDA0000264717199
, long 1m is distributed in the tower body by 27 tubulations, and its upper end exceeds card 8mm; Downtake 16 specifications are
Figure BDA00002647171910
, long 1m, its lower end grows card 8mm; The high 100mm of enclosed baffle; The nominal diameter of air outlet 8 is
Figure BDA00002647171911
The conically shaped 6 of described strap clamp cover, its chuck are used for logical chilled brine; Discharge nozzle is of a size of
Figure BDA00002647171912
All the other embodiments are identical with the embodiment of embodiment 1.
The described content of this specification sheets embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection domain of the present utility model should not be regarded as only limiting to the specific form that embodiment states, protection domain of the present utility model also reach in those skilled in the art according to the utility model design the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (10)

1. reclaim the ammonia decontamination device, comprise tower body, it is characterized in that: described tower body comprises the conically shaped of the end socket, first tower joint, second tower joint, the 3rd tower joint and the strap clamp cover that connect by flange successively from top to bottom, described end socket top is provided with inlet mouth, and described the 3rd tower joint top one side is provided with the air outlet;
Described first tower joint comprises that first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger and traverse baffle, described traverse baffle are arranged on the described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger lower end;
Described second tower joint comprises second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, the baffling tapered cap that sets gradually from top to bottom and connects pendular ring;
Described the 3rd tower joint comprises that round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, described air outlet are arranged on round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger top; Semicanal journey tubulation and later half tube side riser before described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger comprises, the outlet of described air outlet and later half tube side riser separates by the import of enclosed baffle and described preceding semicanal journey tubulation.
2. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the conically shaped of described first tower joint, second tower joint, the 3rd tower joint and strap clamp cover is provided with the chilled brine import and export.
3. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first fixed tube sheet heat exchanger, second fixed tube sheet heat exchanger and round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger decibel are fixed on the described tower body by last lower face plate.
4. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with a vomit pipe near the described pendular ring bottom position that connects, described vomit pipe is provided with drain hole and connects baiting valve, and described pendular ring and the described drain hole of connecing tilts 3 ~ 5 to spend.
5. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: in the described later half tube side riser downtake is set.
6. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be installed with a dividing plate below the described round trip fixed tube sheet heat exchanger.
7. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the conically shaped bottom of described strap clamp cover is provided with discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is provided with discharge port and connects baiting valve.
8. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described traverse baffle is arranged to 45 degree.
9. recovery ammonia decontamination device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the tapering of described baffling tapered cap is 120 degree.
10. as the described recovery ammonia decontamination of one of claim 1 ~ 9 device, it is characterized in that: the used material of described refining plant is carbon steel.
CN 201220726818 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Recovered ammonia gas purifying device Expired - Lifetime CN203033777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220726818 CN203033777U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Recovered ammonia gas purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220726818 CN203033777U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Recovered ammonia gas purifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203033777U true CN203033777U (en) 2013-07-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105087919A (en) * 2015-10-07 2015-11-25 吉首大学 Cyclone separation ammonia-leakage-free type copper mine efficient chemical combination leaching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105087919A (en) * 2015-10-07 2015-11-25 吉首大学 Cyclone separation ammonia-leakage-free type copper mine efficient chemical combination leaching device
CN105087919B (en) * 2015-10-07 2017-04-19 惠安县安保渔船交易服务中心 Cyclone separation ammonia-leakage-free type copper mine efficient chemical combination leaching device

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 317016 Taizhou chemical raw material base, Zhejiang

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG LIAOYUAN PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 317016, Zhejiang, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, Du bridge town pharmaceutical chemical industry park

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG LIAOYUAN PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130703

CX01 Expiry of patent term