CN203031912U - Planetary extruder - Google Patents

Planetary extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203031912U
CN203031912U CN2012206955900U CN201220695590U CN203031912U CN 203031912 U CN203031912 U CN 203031912U CN 2012206955900 U CN2012206955900 U CN 2012206955900U CN 201220695590 U CN201220695590 U CN 201220695590U CN 203031912 U CN203031912 U CN 203031912U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
barrel
sub
drive rod
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012206955900U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董志平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lida Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lida Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lida Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lida Rubber & Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012206955900U priority Critical patent/CN203031912U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203031912U publication Critical patent/CN203031912U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/38Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in the same barrel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/39Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages a first extruder feeding the melt into an intermediate location of a second extruder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/435Sub-screws
    • B29C48/44Planetary screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the mechanical field and particularly relates to a planetary extruder. The planetary extruder comprises a material tube and a feeding device located on the upper portion of the material tube. A main screw is arranged in the material tube and comprises a material outlet, the end portion of the material outlet of the material tube is further connected with an auxiliary material tube, an auxiliary screw is arranged in the auxiliary material tube, one end of the auxiliary screw is connected with the main screw, the outer wall of the auxiliary screw is connected with a plurality of small screws in meshing mode, and inner threads meshed with the small screws are arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary screw. Due to the fact that the auxiliary screw and the small screws rotate continuously, materials receive various force actions such as strong extrusion force, rolling force and shearing force in the meshing rotating gap of the threads to be overturned and mixed continuously into melting state to be evenly plasticized and gradually pushed to the front section of the auxiliary screw to be extruded out from an outlet of the auxiliary material tube.

Description

A kind of planetary extruder
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, refers to a kind of planetary extruder especially.
Background technology
The processing that planetary extruder extensively applies to feed backs such as PVC, PE is equipped with long barrel drive rod design, can allow plastic raw materials fully plastify in barrel.And existing planetary extruder adopts the form of screw rod to plastify at material plasticizing this part basically, only adopts screw rod to plastify, and material is not fully plastified, and is that plasticizing is inhomogeneous, causes operating efficiency low.
The utility model content
At the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and plastifies evenly and the higher planetary extruder of operating efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of planetary extruder, comprise barrel and be positioned at the feeding device that barrel top arranges, be provided with driving screw in this barrel, this barrel comprises discharging opening, the end of described barrel discharging opening also is connected with secondary barrel, is provided with sub-screw in this pair barrel, and an end of this sub-screw is connected with driving screw, the outer wall of this sub-screw some small screws that have been connected with a joggle, and the inwall of sub-screw is provided with the internal screw thread that is meshed with small screw.
By adopting technique scheme, because sub-screw and each small screw constantly rotate, make material in the thread gap of rotating that is meshing with each other, be subjected to strong extruding, roll over and stretch and multiple power effect such as shearing, make raw material constantly be stirred, mix in this section, become molten condition at last, evenly plastified, be pushed to the sub-screw leading portion gradually, extruded from the outlet of secondary barrel.
The utility model further is set to: the end of described sub-screw and driving screw is provided with connection bump, driving screw be provided with connection bump suitable be connected groove.
By adopting technique scheme, connection bump with is connected groove and can constitutes connecting portion, connect simply, reliably, and be convenient to realization.
The utility model also further is set to: described feeding device comprises the accumulator that is back taper and is positioned at the feed appliance of accumulator bottom, this feed appliance is the hollow setting, this hollow space constitutes the runner of feed liquid, be provided with mixing component in the described accumulator, this mixing component comprises drive rod and motor, the outer wall of hypomere is provided with external screw thread in the described drive rod, and this externally threaded being oriented down arranges, and the upper end of drive rod passes the accumulator setting, and the upper end of this drive rod is connected with motor.
By adopting technique scheme, the mixing component of setting can effectively stir material, be difficult for solidifying, and the external screw thread that arranges on the drive rod, and external screw thread arranges down, helps feed liquid to move down, has improved the flowability of material.
The utility model also further is set to: the middle hypomere of described drive rod is positioned at feed appliance setting, and external screw thread is positioned at feed appliance.
By adopting technique scheme, effectively raise the flowing velocity of the feed liquid in the feed appliance, and simple in structure, be easy to realize.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model specific embodiment structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model specific embodiment feeding device structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, the utility model discloses a kind of planetary extruder, comprise barrel 1 and be positioned at the feeding device 6 that barrel 1 top arranges, be provided with driving screw 2 in this barrel 1, this barrel 1 comprises discharging opening, in the utility model specific embodiment, the end of described barrel 1 discharging opening also is connected with secondary barrel 5, be provided with sub-screw 3 in this pair barrel 5, one end of this sub-screw 3 is connected with driving screw 2, the outer wall of this sub-screw 3 some small screws 4 that have been connected with a joggle, and the inwall of sub-screw 3 is provided with the internal screw thread that is meshed with small screw 4, because sub-screw 3 constantly rotates with each small screw 4, make material in the thread gap of rotating that is meshing with each other, be subjected to strong extruding, rolling is stretched and multiple power effect such as shearing, and raw material is constantly stirred in this section, mix, become molten condition at last, evenly plastified, be pushed to the sub-screw leading portion gradually, extruded from the outlet of secondary barrel; The end of described sub-screw and driving screw is provided with connection bump, driving screw be provided with connection bump suitable be connected groove, connection bump be connected groove and can constitute connecting portion, connect simply, reliable, and be convenient to realize.
In the utility model specific embodiment, described feeding device 6 comprises the accumulator 61 that is back taper and is positioned at the feed appliance 63 of accumulator 61 bottoms, this feed appliance 63 is the hollow setting, this hollow space constitutes the runner 631 of feed liquid, be provided with mixing component in the described accumulator 61, this mixing component comprises drive rod 62 and motor 65, the outer wall of hypomere is provided with external screw thread 64 in the described drive rod 62, and being oriented down of this external screw thread 64 arranges, and the upper end of drive rod 62 passes accumulator 61 and arrange, and the upper end of this drive rod 62 is connected with motor 65, the mixing component that arranges can effectively stir material, be difficult for solidifying, and the external screw thread 64 that arranges on the drive rod 62, and external screw thread arranges down, help feed liquid to move down, improved the flowability of material, wherein, the middle hypomere of described drive rod 62 is positioned at feed appliance 63 and arranges, and external screw thread 64 is positioned at feed appliance 63, effectively raise the flowing velocity of the feed liquid in the feed appliance, and simple in structure, be easy to realize.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. planetary extruder, comprise barrel and be positioned at the feeding device that barrel top arranges, be provided with driving screw in this barrel, this barrel comprises discharging opening, it is characterized in that: the end of described barrel discharging opening also is connected with secondary barrel, is provided with sub-screw in this pair barrel, and an end of this sub-screw is connected with driving screw, the outer wall of this sub-screw some small screws that have been connected with a joggle, and the inwall of sub-screw is provided with the internal screw thread that is meshed with small screw.
2. planetary extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of described sub-screw and driving screw is provided with connection bump, driving screw be provided with connection bump suitable be connected groove.
3. planetary extruder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described feeding device comprises the accumulator that is back taper and is positioned at the feed appliance of accumulator bottom, this feed appliance is the hollow setting, this hollow space constitutes the runner of feed liquid, be provided with mixing component in the described accumulator, this mixing component comprises drive rod and motor, the outer wall of hypomere is provided with external screw thread in the described drive rod, and this externally threaded being oriented down arranges, and the upper end of drive rod passes the accumulator setting, and the upper end of this drive rod is connected with motor.
4. planetary extruder according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the middle hypomere of described drive rod is positioned at feed appliance setting, and external screw thread is positioned at feed appliance.
CN2012206955900U 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Planetary extruder Expired - Fee Related CN203031912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012206955900U CN203031912U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Planetary extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012206955900U CN203031912U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Planetary extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203031912U true CN203031912U (en) 2013-07-03

Family

ID=48684052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012206955900U Expired - Fee Related CN203031912U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Planetary extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203031912U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108943318A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-07 浙江冠森新材料有限公司 A kind of extruding process units for wood-plastic composite panel production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108943318A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-07 浙江冠森新材料有限公司 A kind of extruding process units for wood-plastic composite panel production

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130703

Termination date: 20151214

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model