CN203030624U - X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel - Google Patents
X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN203030624U CN203030624U CN 201320037931 CN201320037931U CN203030624U CN 203030624 U CN203030624 U CN 203030624U CN 201320037931 CN201320037931 CN 201320037931 CN 201320037931 U CN201320037931 U CN 201320037931U CN 203030624 U CN203030624 U CN 203030624U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel. The X-I short-process rolling unit comprises a vertical-type universal roughing mill, an edging mill and a vertical-type universal finishing mill, wherein the vertical-type universal roughing mill, the edging mill and the vertical-type universal finishing mill are arranged in sequence. An X-shaped rolling hole pattern is formed by enclosure of rolls of the vertical-type universal roughing mill, and the upper portion and the lower portion of the X-shaped rolling hole pattern are hole patterns of flanges of the H-shaped steel. Hole patterns for rolling the flanges of the H-shaped steel are arranged on the surfaces of two vertical rolls of the edging mill. An I-shaped rolling hole pattern is formed by enclosure of rolls of the vertical-type universal finishing mill, and the upper portion and the lower portion of the I-shaped rolling hole pattern are hole patterns of the flanges of the H-shaped steel. The vertical-type X-I short-process rolling unit is used for rolling the H-shaped steel and has the advantages that metal can flow easily and products can be molded easily when the X-shaped hole pattern is adopted for rolling, roll wear can be reduced, and roll use ratios can be improved; a rolled piece is placed in a vertical mode to be rolled, a great quantity of cooling water can not accumulate on the rolled piece, cooling speeds of all parts of the rolled piece can be even, and therefore yields can be improved, and energy consumption can be reduced; and in addition, the X-I short-process rolling unit further has the advantages of being short in rolling process and low in investment cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rolling unit of H shaped steel, particularly a kind of rolling unit of short flow process of H shaped steel.
Background technology
At present, hot rolled H-shapedly generally be rolled production by universal mill, the upper and lower horizontal roller of universal mill and left and right edger roll surround the cross section of H shaped steel jointly.As described in patent US5553475A, its cross sectional shape is H shape, adopt the flat mode rolling H shaped steel that crouches, the drive roll that its upper and lower horizontal roller drives for band, left and right edger roll is driven voller, rolling intermediate blank is the X-shaped shape, the rolling mode of this horizontal X-H, X groove rolling wherein make that metal is easy to flow forming when rolling, can reduce required power, reduce roll wear, improve the roll utilization rate.But because hot rolling production needs the water quench roll, cooling water must accumulate in the groove of H shaped steel, accelerated the cooling of web on the one hand, make that on the other hand the cooling of top and the bottom, H shaped steel cross section is asymmetric, simultaneously because the web of H shaped steel itself is thinner than the edge of a wing, the cooling velocity inhomogeneities that this has also aggravated web and the edge of a wing often causes to produce after the H rolling of sectional iron and is out of shape, as phenomenons such as web warpage, a wave, off-centre, lumber recovery is low.The existing vertical rolling mode that proposes as described in patent CN 100448557C, carries out the upset of the rolled piece after the roughing vertical rolling, but the tandem rolling mode that adopts, rolling machine frame is many, rolling long flow path, particularly when rolling large and medium-sized H shaped steel, investment and production cost height.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rolling unit of the short flow process of X-I of H shaped steel, to keep the advantage of X groove rolling, and by the vertical placement of rolled piece is rolled, make cooling water on rolled piece, not accumulate for a long time, make rolled piece cooling better off, improve lumber recovery; In addition, also make rolling flow process shorter, the investment and production cost reduces.
The rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of the utility model H shaped steel comprises vertical universal roughing mill, edging mill and the vertical omnipotent finishing mill arranged by roughing-edging-finish-rolling process flow sequence, and described edging mill is the vertical edging mill of two rollers or the omnipotent edging mill of four rollers; The roll of described vertical universal roughing mill surrounds the X-shaped rolling groove, and the middle part of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web, and the upper and lower of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing; The roll surface of two edger rolls of described edging mill is provided with the pass on the rolling H shaped steel edge of a wing; The roll of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill surrounds I shape rolling groove, and the middle part of described I shape rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web, and the upper and lower of described I shape rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing.
Further, described vertical universal roughing mill comprises vertical rolls and two horizontal rolls that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units;
Further, described vertical omnipotent finishing mill comprises vertical rolls and two horizontal rolls that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units, and the face that the vertical rolls of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill cooperate with the edge of a wing of H shaped steel is taper seat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of the utility model H shaped steel adopts the rolling unit rolling H of the short flow process of vertical X-I shaped steel, and the advantage that metal is easy to flow when having the X groove rolling, product is easy to moulding can reduce roll wear, improves the roll utilization rate.
2, the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of the utility model H shaped steel is rolling with the vertical placement of rolled piece, makes cooling water not accumulate in a large number for a long time on rolled piece, and rolled piece each several part cooling velocity is more even, thereby can improve lumber recovery, and reduces energy resource consumption.
3, the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of the utility model H shaped steel, three machine frame rolling mill compactnesses are disposed in order, and reversible back and forth rolling, rolling flow process is shorter, and equipment investment cost is low.
4, the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of the utility model H shaped steel, the vertical omnipotent edging mill of four rollers can when rolling, by adjusting drafts, make things convenient for the rolling groove of formation demand reciprocal, improves rolling stability, and can effectively reduce product rolling defect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rolling unit schematic diagram of three frames of the rolling unit of the short flow process of X-I of the utility model H shaped steel;
Fig. 2 is the rolling unit schematic diagram of three frames of the rolling unit of the short flow process of X-I of the utility model H shaped steel;
Fig. 3 is the vertical edging mill of the two rollers rolling deformation schematic diagram that the H shaped steel edge of a wing occurs when rolling.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of present embodiment H shaped steel comprises vertical universal roughing mill 1, edging mill 2 and the vertical omnipotent finishing mill 3 arranged by roughing-edging-finish-rolling process flow sequence, and described edging mill 2 is the vertical edging mills of two rollers; The roll of described vertical universal roughing mill 1 surrounds the X-shaped rolling groove, and the middle part of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web 4, and the upper and lower of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing 5; The roll surface of two edger rolls of described edging mill 2 is provided with the pass on the rolling H shaped steel edge of a wing 5; The roll of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill 3 surrounds I shape rolling groove, and the middle part of described I shape rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web 4, and the upper and lower of described I shape rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing 5.
In the present embodiment, described edging mill 2 is one, certainly in different embodiments, and also can be according to two or 3 edging mills 2 of rolling needs while arranged in order, so that the edging pass of each rolling pass is set flexibly.
The operation of rolling of the rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of present embodiment H shaped steel is: at first, the vertical placement of rolled blank enters the X-shaped rolling groove of vertical universal roughing mill 1, and the rolled piece cross section is rolled into the X-shaped shape; Then, rolled blank enters limit, the edging mill 2 rolling edge of a wing, the width on the control H shaped steel edge of a wing; At last, rolled blank enters the I shape rolling groove of vertical omnipotent finishing mill 3, and the rolled piece cross section is rolled into I shape, i.e. the H shape of vertical placement.In the operation of rolling, by the rolling shape of product that needs that finally rolls out of roll gap adjustment and reversible reciprocal several passages.
In the present embodiment, described edging mill 2 is the vertical edging mills of two rollers, and equipment cost is low; But when rolling, because the vertical edging mill of two rollers does not reliably support restriction to H shaped steel edge of a wing lateral surface, when the edging drafts is big or during rolling thin-wall shaped steel etc., distortion as shown in Figure 3 appears in the edge of a wing easily.
Therefore in different embodiments, as shown in Figure 2, described edging mill 2 can adopt the omnipotent edging mill of four rollers to replace the vertical edging mill of two rollers, the vertical omnipotent edging mill of four rollers has edger roll 6 and a pair of driven horizontal roller 7 of a pair of band drive unit, edger roll 6 is used for the width on the control H shaped steel edge of a wing, driven horizontal roller 7 mainly plays a part to support the distortion of the restriction edge of a wing, and four rolls constitute edging pass jointly.Adopt the vertical omnipotent edging mill of four rollers can be reciprocal when rolling, by adjusting drafts, the convenient rolling groove size that forms every time demand.The vertical omnipotent edging function of four rollers improves rolling stability, effectively reduces product rolling defect.
The rolling unit of the short flow process of the X-I of present embodiment H shaped steel adopts the rolling unit rolling H of the short flow process of vertical X-I shaped steel, and the advantage that metal is easy to flow when having the X groove rolling, product is easy to moulding can reduce roll wear, improves the roll utilization rate; And the vertical placement of rolled piece is rolling, make cooling water on rolled piece, not accumulate in a large number for a long time, rolled piece each several part cooling velocity is more even, thereby can improve lumber recovery, and reduces energy resource consumption.
As the improvement to present embodiment, described vertical universal roughing mill 1 comprises vertical rolls 8 and two horizontal rolls 9 that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units, and vertical rolls 8 and rolled piece contact area are big, and driving force is big, can guarantee that rolled piece is stable mobile.
As the improvement to present embodiment, described vertical omnipotent finishing mill 3 comprises vertical rolls 10 and two horizontal rolls 11 that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units, the face that the vertical rolls 10 of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill cooperate with the edge of a wing of H shaped steel is taper seat, in concrete enforcement, the angle of taper seat bus and axis is best in 0-10 ° of scope; The taper seat structure is conducive to metal flow, can reduce roll wear and improve the roll utilization rate; Vertical rolls 10 and rolled piece contact area are big simultaneously, and driving force is big, can guarantee that rolled piece is stable mobile.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the X-I of a H shaped steel lacks the rolling unit of flow process, it is characterized in that: comprise vertical universal roughing mill, edging mill and the vertical omnipotent finishing mill arranged by roughing-edging-finish-rolling process flow sequence, described edging mill is the vertical edging mill of two rollers or the omnipotent edging mill of four rollers; The roll of described vertical universal roughing mill surrounds the X-shaped rolling groove, and the middle part of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web, and the upper and lower of described X-shaped rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing; The roll surface of two edger rolls of described edging mill is provided with the pass on the rolling H shaped steel edge of a wing; The roll of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill surrounds I shape rolling groove, and the middle part of described I shape rolling groove is the pass of H shaped steel web, and the upper and lower of described I shape rolling groove is the pass on the H shaped steel edge of a wing.
2. according to the rolling unit of the short flow process of X-I of the described H shaped steel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical universal roughing mill comprises vertical rolls and two horizontal rolls that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units.
3. the X-I according to the described H shaped steel of claim 1 lacks the rolling unit of flow process, it is characterized in that: described vertical omnipotent finishing mill comprises vertical rolls and two horizontal rolls that driven by rolled piece of two band drive units, and the face that the vertical rolls of described vertical omnipotent finishing mill cooperate with the edge of a wing of H shaped steel is taper seat.
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CN 201320037931 CN203030624U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel |
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CN 201320037931 CN203030624U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103056160A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-24 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel |
CN105057345A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 天津市中重科技工程有限公司 | Method for producing H-steel by chopping and rolling slabs with universal mills |
CN105344710A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-24 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Rolling mill and rolling method for H-shaped steel |
CN110636908A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-12-31 | 日本制铁株式会社 | Method for manufacturing H-shaped steel |
-
2013
- 2013-01-24 CN CN 201320037931 patent/CN203030624U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103056160A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-24 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | X-I short-process rolling unit for H-shaped steel |
CN105057345A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 天津市中重科技工程有限公司 | Method for producing H-steel by chopping and rolling slabs with universal mills |
CN105344710A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-24 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Rolling mill and rolling method for H-shaped steel |
CN110636908A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-12-31 | 日本制铁株式会社 | Method for manufacturing H-shaped steel |
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Granted publication date: 20130703 |