CN203025173U - Flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely - Google Patents
Flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203025173U CN203025173U CN 201320020871 CN201320020871U CN203025173U CN 203025173 U CN203025173 U CN 203025173U CN 201320020871 CN201320020871 CN 201320020871 CN 201320020871 U CN201320020871 U CN 201320020871U CN 203025173 U CN203025173 U CN 203025173U
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- valve
- flow guide
- guide instrument
- pressure
- driving
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Abstract
A flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely relates to the technical field of an API (American Petroleum Institute) flow guide instrument for test of fracturing propping agents in oil field. A piston tank for containing fracturing fluid and a piston tank for containing conditioning fluid are connected on one liquid inlet of the flow guide instrument through a first liquid inlet valve and a second liquid inlet valve respectively, a forward-driving outlet valve is connected on a liquid outlet of a flow guide chamber, the front end of the forward-driving outlet valve is connected with the front end of an inlet switching valve in a return manner by a reverse-driving control valve, wherein the inlet switching valve is connected on the liquid inlet of the flow guide chamber, a reverse-driving outlet valve is connected beside the liquid inlet of the flow guide instrument, a first pressure measurement hole and a second pressure measurement hole are connected with the flow guide chamber of the flow guide instrument respectively, the first pressure measurement hole is connected with a high pressure end and a lower pressure end of a pressure sensor by a first switching valve and a second switching valve respectively, and the second pressure measurement hole is connected with a high end and a lower end of the pressure sensor by a third switching valve and a fourth switching valve. The flow guide instrument can simulate damage caused by fracturing fluid by controlling on and off of a plurality of valves, and the damage levels of different fracturing fluid systems to flow guide capacity of propping agents can be quantitatively reflected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the oil field to the test of fracturing propping agents API guide instrument technical field.
Background technology
Frac job is one of Main Means that in field produces, volume increase is transformed to LOW PERMEABILITY RESERVOIR.The effect of increasing production of frac job and the flow conductivity of supporting crack are closely related, and flow conductivity depends on the width of crack and the permeability of crack closure rear support agent.Therefore, only have the propping agent to separate sources to carry out preferably, perhaps before frac job to optimization of the proppants and quality control, optimize the propping agent of best flow conductivity, the job design of guarantee the best.
The flow conductivity laboratory experiment data of fracturing propping agents are propping agent prior appraisals, the important evidence of Optimized fracturing design input parameter, the linear flow propping agent short-term flow conductivity proving installation evaluation of recommending in API RP 61 adopts distilled water to test, and can not accurately reflect actual conditions.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is that the evaluation of the conventional API propping agent of a kind of solution of design flow conductivity adopts distilled water to test, the problem that can not accurately reflect actual flow conductivity can quantize to reflect that different fracturing fluid systems are to the guide instrument that can positive and negatively drive of the extent of injury of propping agent flow conductivity simultaneously.
The utility model comprises that one is used for filling of the fracturing fluid lp piston, lp piston and one group of guide instrument that is used for the dress treating fluid; Describedly be connected to described guide instrument inlet be used to filling of the fracturing fluid lp piston by the first liquid feed valve, described lp piston for the dress treating fluid is connected to described guide instrument inlet by the second liquid feed valve; Connect on the liquid outlet of diversion chamber and just driving outlet valve, at the described outlet valve front end that just driving by the anti-entrance transfer valve front end of operation valve tieback to the inlet that is connected in diversion chamber that drive; Connect the anti-outlet valve that drives by described guide instrument inlet.Diversion chamber at described guide instrument connects respectively the first pressure tap and the second pressure tap; The first pressure tap is connected with the height pressure side of pressure transducer respectively by the first switch valve, second switch valve, and the second pressure tap is connected with the high low side of pressure transducer respectively by the 4th switch valve, the 3rd switch valve; Described pressure transducer one end connects calibrating device, and an end connects ventilating opening.
By controlling the open and close of some valves, the utility model can be simulated the guide instrument of fracturing liquid injury, adopt distilled water to test to solve conventional API propping agent flow conductivity evaluation, the problem that can not accurately reflect actual flow conductivity can quantize to reflect that different fracturing fluid systems are to the extent of injury of propping agent flow conductivity simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly by one be used for filling of the fracturing fluid lp piston 2, lp piston 3, a group of guide instrument that comprises diversion chamber 1, pressure transducer 4 and some switch valve that is used for the dress treating fluid forms.
Access fracturing liquid lp piston 2 and treating fluid lp pistons 3 by the first liquid feed valve 11 and the second liquid feed valve 13 respectively on the inlet 5 of diversion chamber 1.The feed liquor of fracturing liquid lp piston 2 is subjected to the control of fracturing liquid lp piston liquid feed valve 12, and the feed liquor for the treatment of fluid lp piston 3 is subject to processing the control of liquid lp piston liquid feed valve 14.Thereby realize the displacement different fluid.
The outlet with diversion chamber 1 be connected just drive outlet valve 8 front ends by anti-operation valve 9 tiebacks that drive to entrance transfer valve 7 front ends, the entrance of the rear end of entrance transfer valve 7 access diversion chamber 1.Diversion chamber 1 side, porch connects the anti-outlet valve 10 that drives.Reverse displacement that can realization flow.
Diversion chamber 1 connects respectively the first pressure tap 15 and the second pressure tap 16.The first pressure tap 15 is connected with the height pressure side of pressure transducer 4 respectively by the first switch valve 17, second switch valve 18, and the second pressure tap 16 is connected with the high low side of pressure transducer 4 respectively by the 4th switch valve 20, the 3rd switch valve 19.Described pressure transducer 4 one ends connect calibrating device 21, and the other end connects ventilating opening 22.
Usage example:
One, forward displacement is used for estimating different fracturing fluid systems to the injury of flow conductivity
The fracturing liquid of packing in lp piston 2 is closed valve 6,9,10,13,14,17, No. 19, opens valve 7,8,11,12,18, No. 20, the injury of simulation fracturing liquid to flow conductivity.
Two, reverse displacement is used for estimating and processes lyolysis except the process of injury
The treating fluid of packing in lp piston 3 is closed valve 6,7,8,11,12,18, No. 20, opens valve 9,10,13,14,17, No. 19, and analog solution is except the process of injury.
Claims (1)
1. the guide instrument that can positive and negatively drive, comprise that one is used for filling of the fracturing fluid lp piston, lp piston and one group of guide instrument that is used for the dress treating fluid; Describedly be connected to described guide instrument inlet be used to filling of the fracturing fluid lp piston by the first liquid feed valve, described lp piston for the dress treating fluid is connected to described guide instrument inlet by the second liquid feed valve; Connect on the liquid outlet of diversion chamber and just driving outlet valve, at the described outlet valve front end that just driving by the anti-entrance transfer valve front end of operation valve tieback to the inlet that is connected in diversion chamber that drive; Connect the anti-outlet valve that drives by described guide instrument inlet; Diversion chamber at described guide instrument connects respectively the first pressure tap and the second pressure tap; The first pressure tap is connected with the height pressure side of pressure transducer respectively by the first switch valve, second switch valve, and the second pressure tap is connected with the high low side of pressure transducer respectively by the 4th switch valve, the 3rd switch valve; Described pressure transducer one end connects calibrating device, and an end connects ventilating opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320020871 CN203025173U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320020871 CN203025173U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203025173U true CN203025173U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320020871 Expired - Lifetime CN203025173U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Flow guide instrument capable of driving forwardly and reversely |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203025173U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867178A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for effectively evaluating damage of fracturing fluid to support crack flow diversion capability |
CN106483250A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of evaluation method of the flow conductivity of proppant |
-
2013
- 2013-01-16 CN CN 201320020871 patent/CN203025173U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867178A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for effectively evaluating damage of fracturing fluid to support crack flow diversion capability |
CN106483250A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of evaluation method of the flow conductivity of proppant |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130626 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |