CN203023225U - Fastener and combined nut device thereof - Google Patents

Fastener and combined nut device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203023225U
CN203023225U CN 201320003254 CN201320003254U CN203023225U CN 203023225 U CN203023225 U CN 203023225U CN 201320003254 CN201320003254 CN 201320003254 CN 201320003254 U CN201320003254 U CN 201320003254U CN 203023225 U CN203023225 U CN 203023225U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
bolt
utility
nut device
model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320003254
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
逄晓男
庄林庆
张戈
王英军
吕林
孙万领
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd filed Critical Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320003254 priority Critical patent/CN203023225U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203023225U publication Critical patent/CN203023225U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a combined nut device, which comprises a nut and a washer, wherein an end face of the washer is provided with a locking concave conical surface; an end surface of the nut is provided with a locking convex conical surface corresponding to the locking concave conical surface; and the nut is provided with slots extending from the locking convex conical surface to the middle of the nut. When the combined nut device is used, first a bolt (or screw) is passed through a workpiece, then the washer is sleeved on the bolt (or screw), and finally the nut is rotated on the bolt (or screw) until the nut no longer rotates, thereby achieving the installation of the combined nut device. When the nut is screwed tightly, limited by the washer, the slotted sections gradually reduce, thus changing the nominal diameter of the nut; when playing the fastening role, the nut also acts to lock the bolt, thus effectively preventing the nut and the bolt from getting loose and falling off, so that moving parts can operate safely in high-speed rotation, vibration and long-term storage rotation state. The utility model also discloses a fastener with the combined nut device.

Description

A kind of fastening piece and assembled nut device thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of securing means, more particularly, relates to a kind of fastening piece and assembled nut device thereof.
Background technique
Nut together with bolt (or screw rod) is screwed in, the part that is used for playing the role of fastening, we common are GB, English mark, American Standard, day target nut, according to the difference of material, are divided into several large types such as carbon steel, high strength, stainless steel, plastic-steel.Nut is the part that machinery is closely coupled together, screw thread by the inboard, with equal-specification nuts and bolt (or screw rod), just can link together, in use, due to reasons such as High Rotation Speed, vibration and long-time rotations, can make nuts and bolt (or screw rod) loose or dislocation, cause mechanical accident.
Therefore, how to work out a kind of fastening piece and nut apparatus thereof with auto-lock function, become the technical problem that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
The model utility content
In view of this, first purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of assembled nut device, prevents the purpose that comes off in installation process with realization; Second purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fastening piece with combinations thereof nut apparatus.
For realizing above-mentioned first purpose, the utility model provides following technological scheme:
A kind of assembled nut device comprises nuts and washers, has locking concave cone face on the end face of described packing ring; The end face of described nut has the locking convex cone face corresponding with described locking concave cone face, and described nut has the fluting towards the middle part extension of described nut from described locking convex cone.
In the utility model, in a technological scheme, the bottom of the described fluting in the assembled nut device has the springhole that is connected with the tapped hole of described nut.
In the utility model, in another technological scheme, the quantity of the described fluting in the assembled nut device is a plurality of.
In the utility model, in second technological scheme, the quantity of the described fluting in the assembled nut device is six.
Can find out from such scheme, the assembled nut device that the utility model provides comprises nuts and washers, has locking concave cone face on the end face of described packing ring; The end face of described nut has the locking convex cone face corresponding with described locking concave cone face, and described nut has the fluting towards the middle part extension of described nut from described locking convex cone.
In use, first bolt (or screw rod) is passed workpiece, then gasket sleeve is located on bolt (or screw rod), at last nut is rotated at bolt (or screw rod), until the motionless installation that just realizes the assembled nut device of nut rotation.When fastening nut, restriction due to packing ring, thereby slotted section dwindles the nominal diameter that has changed the nut periphery gradually, nut plays the effect of lock bolt in fastening, effectively prevent the nuts and bolt loose or dislocation, moving parts can be reached under the long-time state that rotates in High Rotation Speed, vibration, safe operation.
In the utility model, in second technological scheme, six described flutings are evenly arranged.
For realizing above-mentioned second purpose, the utility model provides a kind of fastening piece, comprises bolt and the assembled nut device that matches with described bolt, and wherein, described assembled nut device has said structure.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technological scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the assembled nut device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the nut that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the packing ring that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the fastening piece that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the assembled nut device that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the nut that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
The main TV structure schematic diagram of the fastening piece that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7:
1 is nut; 11 are locking convex cone face; 12 are fluting; 13 is springhole; 2 is packing ring; 21 are locking concave cone face; 3 is bolt; 4 is workpiece.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled nut device, prevent the purpose that comes off with realization in installation process.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technological scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment who obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this assembled nut device comprises nut 1 and packing ring 2, has locking concave cone face 21 on the end face of packing ring 2; The end face of nut 1 has the locking convex cone face 11 corresponding with locking concave cone face 21, and nut 1 has self-locking convex cone face 11 to the fluting 12 of nut 1 middle part extension.
Wherein, the conical surface is for moving straight line through a fixed point and maintenance and deciding the curved surface that curve intersection produces, in the division of the utility model embodiment concave conical surface and convex cone face according to residing location positioning in parts,, cave inward with respect to parts when the conical surface and be referred to as the concave cone face with respect to the outwardly convex cone face that is referred to as of parts when the conical surface.
The cone angle that corresponding in the utility model can be understood as locking concave cone face 21 and locking convex cone face 11 equates substantially, and be understandable that, nut 1 is done when tightening motion, and locking convex cone face 11 can closely cooperate with locking concave cone face 21.
In use, as shown in Figure 4, first with bolt 3(or screw rod) pass workpiece 4, then packing ring 2 is set in bolt 3(or screw rod) on, at last with nut 1 at bolt 3(or screw rod) rotation, until the motionless installation that just realizes the assembled nut device of nut 1 rotation.When fastening nut 1, restriction due to packing ring 2, thereby 12 parts of slotting are dwindled the nominal diameter that has changed nut 1 periphery gradually, nut 1 plays the effect of lock bolt 3 in fastening, effectively prevent nut 1 and bolt 3 loose or dislocations, moving parts can be reached under the long-time state that rotates in High Rotation Speed, vibration, safe operation.
In the assembled nut device of said structure, the quantity of fluting 12 is one or more; Preferably a plurality of, a plurality of flutings 12 are evenly arranged on nut 1; More preferably six, has a fluting 12 on each fitting surface of nut 1, and each fluting 12 is communicated with tapped hole with extraneous, make fluting 12 be in vacant state, when nut 1 Passscheiben 2 motion, fluting 12 meetings are along with the diameter of the locking concave cone face 21 of packing ring 2 increases and increases, and diameter reduces and reduces.
The utility model embodiment also discloses a kind of fastening piece, and as shown in Figure 4, this fastening piece comprises bolt 3 and the assembled nut device that matches with bolt 3, and this assembled nut device has said structure.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are in conjunction with shown in Figure 3, and this assembled nut device comprises nut 1 and packing ring 2, have locking concave cone face 21 on the end face of packing ring 2; The end face of nut 1 has the locking convex cone face 11 corresponding with locking concave cone face 21, and nut 1 has the fluting 12 that self-locking convex cone face 11 extends to nut 1 middle part, and the bottom of fluting 12 has the springhole 13 that is connected with the tapped hole of nut 1.
Wherein, the conical surface is for moving straight line through a fixed point and maintenance and deciding the curved surface that curve intersection produces, in the division of the utility model embodiment concave conical surface and convex cone face according to residing location positioning in parts,, cave inward with respect to parts when the conical surface and be referred to as the concave cone face with respect to the outwardly convex cone face that is referred to as of parts when the conical surface.
The cone angle that corresponding in the utility model can be understood as locking concave cone face 21 and locking convex cone face 11 equates substantially, and be understandable that, nut 1 is done when tightening motion, and locking convex cone face 11 can closely cooperate with locking concave cone face 21.
In use, as shown in Figure 7, first with bolt 3(or screw rod) pass workpiece 4, then packing ring 2 is set in bolt 3(or screw rod) on, at last with nut 1 at bolt 3(or screw rod) rotation, until the motionless installation that just realizes the assembled nut device of nut 1 rotation.When fastening nut 1, restriction due to packing ring 2, thereby 12 parts of slotting are dwindled the nominal diameter that has changed nut 1 periphery gradually, nut 1 plays the effect of lock bolt 3 in fastening, effectively prevent nut 1 and bolt 3 loose or dislocations, moving parts can be reached under the long-time state that rotates in High Rotation Speed, vibration, safe operation.
In the assembled nut device of said structure, the quantity of fluting 12 is one or more, preferably a plurality of, more preferably six, have a fluting 12 on each fitting surface of nut 1, and each fluting 12 is communicated with tapped hole with extraneous, make fluting 12 be in vacant state, when nut 1 Passscheiben 2 motion, fluting 12 meetings are along with the diameter of the locking concave cone face 21 of packing ring 2 increases and increases, and diameter reduces and reduces.
The utility model embodiment also discloses a kind of fastening piece, and as shown in Figure 7, this fastening piece comprises bolt 3 and the assembled nut device that matches with bolt 3, and this assembled nut device has said structure.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make related domain professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiments will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. an assembled nut device, comprise nuts and washers, it is characterized in that, has locking concave cone face on the end face of described packing ring; The end face of described nut has the locking convex cone face corresponding with described locking concave cone face, and described nut has the fluting towards the middle part extension of described nut from described locking convex cone.
2. assembled nut device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described fluting has the springhole that is connected with the tapped hole of described nut.
3. assembled nut device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described fluting is a plurality of.
4. assembled nut device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described fluting is six.
5. assembled nut device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, six described flutings are evenly arranged.
6. a fastening piece, comprise bolt and the assembled nut device that matches with described bolt, it is characterized in that, described assembled nut device is the described assembled nut device of any one in claim 1-5.
CN 201320003254 2013-01-05 2013-01-05 Fastener and combined nut device thereof Expired - Fee Related CN203023225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320003254 CN203023225U (en) 2013-01-05 2013-01-05 Fastener and combined nut device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320003254 CN203023225U (en) 2013-01-05 2013-01-05 Fastener and combined nut device thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203023225U true CN203023225U (en) 2013-06-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320003254 Expired - Fee Related CN203023225U (en) 2013-01-05 2013-01-05 Fastener and combined nut device thereof

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CN (1) CN203023225U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290321A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 浙江长华汽车零部件有限公司 Automatic riveting device of nut nylon gasket
CN105526226A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-27 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Connection structure
CN109854604A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-07 天津市盛立达机械设备有限公司 Radial claw locking nut

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290321A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 浙江长华汽车零部件有限公司 Automatic riveting device of nut nylon gasket
CN105526226A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-27 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Connection structure
CN109854604A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-07 天津市盛立达机械设备有限公司 Radial claw locking nut

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20170105