CN203021371U - Heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system by treating heavy metal wastewater through tubular micro-filtration membrane process - Google Patents

Heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system by treating heavy metal wastewater through tubular micro-filtration membrane process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203021371U
CN203021371U CN 201220518757 CN201220518757U CN203021371U CN 203021371 U CN203021371 U CN 203021371U CN 201220518757 CN201220518757 CN 201220518757 CN 201220518757 U CN201220518757 U CN 201220518757U CN 203021371 U CN203021371 U CN 203021371U
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heavy metal
wastewater
micro
filter
filtration membrane
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CN 201220518757
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张勇安
刘福
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SHANGHAI RUIYONG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI RUIYONG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system by treating heavy metal wastewater through tubular micro-filtration membrane process. The heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system comprises a raw water collecting tank, a pH adjusting tank, a concentration box, a micro-filtration membrane device, a micro-filtration production water tank, a char filter, a high-pressure pump and a reverse osmosis device which are sequentially communicated through pipelines, wherein the concentration box is also sequentially communicated with a sludge thickener, a sludge pump and a filter press through the pipeline. The heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system has the capability of filtering particulate pollutants and does not leak sludge particles; a micro-filtration membrane can bear acidity, basicity, bleaching and cleaning by oxidation chemicals; and a membrane tube of the micro-filtration membrane has the durable character and is long in usage period. The heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system has the advantages of being simple in flow, convenient to operate and easy in realization of automation, occupying a floor space and saving the investment in infrastructure period and chemical input; and the micro-filtration membrane can be used for recycling 99.9% of heavy metals and is a good choice for recycling heavy metals in the heavy metal containing wastewater.

Description

The tube type filter membrance method is processed the heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and is reclaimed and waste water reuse system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of sewage, relates to specifically a kind of tube type filter membrance method and processes the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system.
Background technology
The composition of electroplating wastewater is very complicated, traditional chemical method electroplating waste-water reutilizing and metal recovery, adopt chemical precipitation to add the technique of middle water reuse, this technique be because the heavy metal ion that will reclaim in waste water need to be collected separately and individual curing heavy metal-containing waste water, and then carries out middle water reuse.And adopt the traditional chemical intermediate processing to process, need to arrange settling tank, the water outlet of consideration precipitation can not be removed fully and get ss suspended solid in water quality, be contained the heavy metal suspended substance, and precipitation also needs quartz filter, ultrafiltration afterwards, the water that is settled out is carried out carrying out middle water reuse after advanced treatment again, so just cause waste water processing station to increase floor space and facility investment in order to place a large amount of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of tube type filter membrance method to process the heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and reclaim and waste water reuse system, it has well solved adopts the traditional chemical precipitation to reclaim heavy metal ion and waste water recycling need to increase equipment to take up an area and the problem of equipment investment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tube type filter membrance method is processed the heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and is reclaimed and waste water reuse system, and it comprises that the raw water collection groove, pH regulator groove, concentrated case, microfiltration membrane device, the micro-filtration that are communicated with successively by pipeline produce water tank, char filter, secondary filter, high-pressure pump and reverse osmosis unit; Concentrated case also is communicated with sludge thickener, sludge pump and pressure filter successively by pipeline.
Be connected with transferpump between concentrated case and microfiltration membrane device, be connected with backwashing pump between microfiltration membrane device and micro-filtration product water tank; Produce between water tank and char filter at micro-filtration and be connected with lift pump.
Be provided with the pH regulator device in the pH regulator groove, be provided with the PAC chemicals dosing plant on pH regulator groove top and add the alkali medicine-chest.Be provided with the acid adding medicine-chest between lift pump and char filter, be provided with the Scale inhibitors chemicals dosing plant between char filter and secondary filter.
The utility model can by in microfiltration membrane device trap water greater than the suspended substance of 0.1us, and can see through less than the suspended substance of 0.1us, the organism that the micro-filtration water outlet is removed in water through char filter directly can be used as by secondary filter the pre-treatment that online recycling and middle water reuse enter reverse osmosis, thereby traditional settling tank, quartz filter and ultra-fine filter have been replaced, the technique that reclaims for heavy metal simultaneously, microfiltration membrane can reclaim 99.9% heavy metal, is to reclaim heavy metal well to select in heavy metal-containing waste water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts the tube type filter membrance method to process reuse waste water and reclaims the metal ions such as copper in waste water, nickel, has the ability of filtering particle contamination material and can not divulge the phenomenon of mud particle; Microfiltration membrane can be born the cleaning of acidity, alkalescence, bleaching and oxidation medicament; The film pipe of microfiltration membrane has durable quality, and comparing with general filtering material has the long usage period.The utility model is compared traditional chemical precipitation processing and is added middle water reuse, and perhaps micro-filtration adds reverse osmosis process, and flow process is simpler, operates convenient, easily realizes automatization control; It is little that the micro-filtration embrane method is compared traditional chemical precipitation floor space, can save the investment of capital construction phase, drop into but also can save medicament, because chemical precipitation need to all add flocculation agent in order to guarantee sedimentation effect, increased virtually medicament and dropped into to get expense, and added too much medicament and also can exert an influence to subsequent processing device.
The utility model can improve the efficient of sludge press filtration, traditional chemical precipitation is regularly settling tank to be carried out spoil disposal, inevitably can increase the water ratio of mud in the spoil disposal process, and microfiltration membrane is by constantly concentrating containing heavy metal muddy water, be concentrated to and to a certain degree be discharged to again sludge thickener, so just can reduce the water ratio of mud, improve efficiency of press filtering.The utlity model has the effluent index of almost Perfect, the sewage quality index pollution index SDI of system's water outlet is between 2~4, satisfies the requirement of feed water by reverse osmosis fully; Simple to operate, can realize unmanned, thereby reduce the employment cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model tube type filter membrance method is processed the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system;
In figure: 1-raw water collection groove; The 2-pH regulating tank; 3-concentrates case; 4-microfiltration membrane device; The 5-backwashing pump; The 6-micro-filtration produces water tank; The 7-char filter; The 8-secondary filter; The 9-high-pressure pump; The 10-reverse osmosis unit; The 11-sludge thickener; The 12-sludge pump; The 13-pressure filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tube type filter membrance method is processed the heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and is reclaimed and waste water reuse system, and it comprises that the raw water collection groove 1, pH regulator groove 2, concentrated case 3, microfiltration membrane device 4, the micro-filtration that are communicated with successively by pipeline produce water tank 6, char filter 7, secondary filter 8, high-pressure pump 9 and reverse osmosis unit 10; Concentrated case 3 also is communicated with sludge thickener 11, sludge pump 12 and pressure filter 13 successively by pipeline.Be connected with transferpump between concentrated case 3 and microfiltration membrane device 4, be connected with backwashing pump 5 between microfiltration membrane device 4 and micro-filtration product water tank 6; Produce between water tank 6 and char filter 7 at micro-filtration and be connected with lift pump.Be provided with the pH regulator device in pH regulator groove 2, be provided with the PAC chemicals dosing plant on pH regulator groove 2 tops and add the alkali medicine-chest.Be provided with the acid adding medicine-chest between lift pump and char filter 7, be provided with the Scale inhibitors chemicals dosing plant between char filter 7 and secondary filter 8.
electroplating wastewater enters former tank, enter separately receiving tank for what heavy metal will reclaim, by at pH regulator groove 2, the pH regulator device is arranged, regulating the pH value makes heavy metal form precipitation of hydroxide, add helping of PAC solidifying under, make heavy metal precipitation more complete, satisfy the subsequent disposal requirement, the precipitation of hydroxide that forms, enter concentrated case 3, be transported in microfiltration membrane device 4 by transferpump, separate by 4 pairs of muddy water that form precipitation of hydroxide of microfiltration membrane device, concentrated, produce water and enter micro-filtration product water tank 6, get back to concentrated case 3 through concentrated sludge containing heavy metal, recirculation is concentrated, be concentrated to and to a certain degree enter afterwards sludge concentration tank, be transported to pressure filter 13 by sludge pump 12 and carry out press filtration, send processing after pressing dry outside, can take out or reclaim for the mud that heavy metal reclaims.After the product water of process microfiltration membrane device 4 enters micro-filtration product water tank 6, be transported to char filter 7 by lift pump, needed first to carry out pH regulator and satisfy the subsequent disposal requirement before advancing char filter 7, the organism that enters in 7 pairs of water of char filter is removed, after char filter 7 water outlets 8 interceptions are revealed through secondary filter active carbon powder and suspended substance, product water enters 10 pairs of waste water of reverse osmosis unit to be separated, product water enters the reuse water tank or directly to using point, dense water enters dense water qualified discharge treatment unit and processes rear qualified discharge.
Should be noted that at last; above content is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model or be equal to replacement does not all break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a tube type filter membrance method is processed the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system, it is characterized in that: described tube type filter membrance method processes the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system comprises that the raw water collection groove, pH regulator groove, concentrated case, microfiltration membrane device, the micro-filtration that are communicated with successively by pipeline produce water tank, char filter, secondary filter, high-pressure pump and reverse osmosis unit; Described concentrated case also is communicated with sludge thickener, sludge pump and pressure filter successively by pipeline.
2. tube type filter membrance method according to claim 1 is processed the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system, it is characterized in that: be connected with transferpump between described concentrated case and described microfiltration membrane device, be connected with backwashing pump between described microfiltration membrane device and described micro-filtration product water tank; Produce between water tank and described char filter at described micro-filtration and be connected with lift pump.
3. tube type filter membrance method according to claim 1 and 2 is processed the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system, it is characterized in that: be provided with the pH regulator device in described pH regulator groove, be provided with the PAC chemicals dosing plant on described pH regulator groove top and add the alkali medicine-chest.
4. tube type filter membrance method according to claim 2 is processed the recovery of heavy metal wastewater thereby heavy metal and waste water reuse system, it is characterized in that: be provided with the acid adding medicine-chest between described lift pump and described char filter, be provided with the Scale inhibitors chemicals dosing plant between described char filter and described secondary filter.
CN 201220518757 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 Heavy metal recycling and wastewater reusing system by treating heavy metal wastewater through tubular micro-filtration membrane process Expired - Lifetime CN203021371U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102923876A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-02-13 上海瑞勇实业有限公司 System for recovering heavy metals and recycling wastewater through treating metal wastewater by using tube type filter membrane method
CN103570157A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-12 浙江博世华环保科技有限公司 Method for processing percolate membrane treatment concentrated solution of refuse landfill
CN113620454A (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-09 无锡蓝湾资源再生科技有限公司 Tubular microfiltration membrane treatment system for copper-containing wastewater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102923876A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-02-13 上海瑞勇实业有限公司 System for recovering heavy metals and recycling wastewater through treating metal wastewater by using tube type filter membrane method
CN103570157A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-12 浙江博世华环保科技有限公司 Method for processing percolate membrane treatment concentrated solution of refuse landfill
CN103570157B (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-06-03 浙江博世华环保科技有限公司 Method for processing percolate membrane treatment concentrated solution of refuse landfill
CN113620454A (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-09 无锡蓝湾资源再生科技有限公司 Tubular microfiltration membrane treatment system for copper-containing wastewater

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Granted publication date: 20130626