CN203020546U - Recovery shock-absorbing airbag of unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Recovery shock-absorbing airbag of unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203020546U
CN203020546U CN 201220723678 CN201220723678U CN203020546U CN 203020546 U CN203020546 U CN 203020546U CN 201220723678 CN201220723678 CN 201220723678 CN 201220723678 U CN201220723678 U CN 201220723678U CN 203020546 U CN203020546 U CN 203020546U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
airbag
air bag
air inlet
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220723678
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权军
田凯
倪连滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA-TIMES AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHINA-TIMES AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220723678 priority Critical patent/CN203020546U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203020546U publication Critical patent/CN203020546U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovery shock-absorbing airbag of an unmanned aerial vehicle. The recovery shock-absorbing airbag of the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a body, a wing and an airbag buffering device, wherein the wing is fixedly arranged on the body; and the airbag buffering device is arranged on the body and comprises a storage box, an air inlet/outlet pipeline, an air inlet fan and an airbag. The recovery shock-absorbing airbag of the unmanned aerial vehicle has the specific structure that the storage box is fixedly arranged on the wing, and an opening is formed in the lower end of the storage box; the air inlet/outlet pipeline is arranged between the storage box and the body; one end of the air inlet/outlet pipeline is connected with the air inlet fan which is fixedly connected on the body; and the other end of the air inlet/outlet pipeline extends into the storage box and is in sealed connection with the airbag which is folded in the storage box. The airbag is provided with an inflatable bag body which is made of an inelastic, soft and airtight material; the airbag buffering device can absorb and release enough impact energy; the landing impact load of the unmanned aerial vehicle is reduced; and a rebound phenomenon can be avoided in a landing process, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle steadily descends and safely lands in the landing process.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane reclaims shock-absorption air bag
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the unmanned plane field, relates to the SUAV (small unmanned aerial vehicle) regenerative apparatus, and especially a kind of unmanned plane reclaims shock-absorption air bag.
Background technology
Unmanned plane is the not manned aircraft that utilizes radio robot and the process controller of providing for oneself to handle, can be competent at the work such as aerial reconnaissance, supervision, communication, antisubmarine, electro countermeasure, be widely used in the multiple fields such as military affairs, agricultural, geology, scientific research, electric power cruising, Aerial photography, and playing the part of important role.
At present, the miniature self-service way of recycling comparatively commonly used that drives an airplane is that parachuting is reclaimed, and unmanned plane lowers the settling landing speed of aircraft under the effect of reclaiming parachute, then the impact energy of utilizing the Landing Buffer device to come slowly-releasing to land and bring reduces the overload of landing and avoids damage.The Landing Buffer mode of unmanned aircraft parachute descent recovery system mainly comprises two kinds of skid bumper formula and structural damage energy-absorption types, but the buffer gear of these two kinds of buffering methods is all comparatively complicated, quality is larger, and the space that takies of mechanism itself, for the unmanned plane build-up of pressure that aloft flies.
Find following Patents document through retrieval.
The accurate parachuting device of a kind of towed unmanned plane (CN202414170U) comprising: the quick bullet in class end, ground irradiator and towing capstan, and parachute, unmanned plane, the quick bullet in class end connect successively, and ground irradiator and towing capstan are with being arranged on respectively target.This device is the quick bullet in carry class end on unmanned plane, and ground irradiator guiding blast powder column demolition bomb is penetrated and flown after shuttle accurately arrives predetermined level point, and the unmanned plane that re-uses in the parachuting of hauling rope traction parachute drops on predetermined level point.The utility model can guarantee that unmanned aircraft parachute descent reclaims stationing accuracy.
A kind of duct type parachute escape device (CN202355711U), comprise lifesaving casing, parachute and pipeline, pipeline is the cylindrical passage that lands that flame-retardant textile is woven into, the spherical safety air bag that is close in together is equipped with in the bottom of pipeline, and the inwall of pipeline is equipped with several choke coils, and parachute is arranged on the entrance place, and can descend along pipeline, during decline, inflated seat cushion edge and the inner-walls of duct of parachute closely pressed close to, and parachute is slowly descended, and personal security skids off in pipeline.The utility model is simple in structure, and volume is little, and is lightweight, easy to operate during presence of fire, and safety performance is good.
Through contrast, the technology of above patent documentation and present patent application exists more different.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides that a kind of simple in structure, design science, the little quality of volume are light, unmanned plane good buffer effect reclaims shock-absorption air bag.
The utility model solves its technical matters and takes following technical scheme to realize:
a kind of unmanned plane reclaims shock-absorption air bag, comprise fuselage, wing and air bag buffer, be fixed with wing on fuselage, it is characterized in that: on described fuselage, air bag buffer is installed, this air bag buffer comprises storage case, the air inlet and outlet piping, supply fan and air bag, its concrete structure is for being fixed with the storage case of a lower ending opening on wing, one air inlet and outlet piping is installed between this storage case and fuselage, one end of this air inlet and outlet piping connects a supply fan that is packed on fuselage, the other end of this air inlet and outlet piping stretches in storage case and is sealedly connected with an air bag that overlays in storage case.
And, described air bag buffer symmetry be arranged in fuselage or wing on.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, the utility model adopts the damping modes of air sac to carry out, simple in structure, design science, the little quality of volume are light, good buffer effect, adopt the air bag of collapsible collection as main shock absorption device, because it is lightweight, air bag can be folded into small size and is collected in body before inflation, can not cause flight resistance under sail, and easily realize the little advantages such as deceleration overload, can be applied in widely in multiple unmanned plane damping application.
2, the air bag in the utility model adopts stiff, flexible, inflatable utricule that sir-tight material is made, this air bag buffer not only can absorb and discharge enough impact energys, reduce the UAV Landing impact load, also reach in landing mission simultaneously and rebound phenomenon can not occur, make unmanned plane stablize decline ground connection, safe landing in landing mission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model air bag collapsed state structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model inflated condition structural representation.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The present embodiment accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 have only shown the structure division relevant with the utility model.
A kind of unmanned plane reclaims shock-absorption air bag, comprises fuselage 1, wing 5 and air bag buffer, is fixed with wing on fuselage, and innovative point of the present utility model is:
On described fuselage, air bag buffer is installed, this air bag buffer comprises storage case 4, air inlet and outlet piping 3, supply fan 2 and air bag 6, its concrete structure is for being fixed with the storage case of a lower ending opening on wing or fuselage, one air inlet and outlet piping is installed between this storage case and fuselage, one end of this air inlet and outlet piping connects a supply fan that is packed on fuselage, and the other end of this air inlet and outlet piping stretches in storage case and is sealedly connected with an air bag that overlays in storage case.
The conventional state of described air bag is folding being placed in described storage case, structure shown in Figure 1; When landing was landed, supply fan was inflated in air bag by the air inlet and outlet piping, and this airbag aeration expands and stretched out by the storage case lower ending opening, until reach state as shown in Figure 2, shock absorbing power when UAV Landing guarantees body safety.
Described air bag buffer is a plurality of, symmetry be arranged in fuselage or wing on.
Described air bag is to adopt the inflatable utricule stiff, flexible, that sir-tight material is made, in the unmanned plane during flying process, and the folded interior of aircraft that is placed on of air bag.Because air bag is made with non-elastic material, therefore can make the following assumptions in order to carry out desired parameters and analyze: 1. air bag in compression process, only has the utricule height to change, and ignores the variation of its shape of cross section and area; 2. the exhaust port area of air bag is constant; 3. the Ideal-Gas Equation is deferred in the system gas variation.When parachuting was reclaimed, shock-absorption air bag was released Automatic-expanding and is inflated to initial pressure, so when UAV Landing, air bag is in optimized selection at the construction parameter of impact load, had satisfied well the requirement that platform uses.Its principle of work is: the compressed generation distortion of the gas in the impact effect lower gasbag; absorb the unmanned plane impact energy; then discharge gas in air bag by exhaust gear, in time discharge the energy that absorbs, thereby reach the purpose of buffering unmanned plane impact acceleration, protection unmanned plane recovery safety.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limiting utility model, all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a unmanned plane reclaims shock-absorption air bag, comprise fuselage, wing and air bag buffer, be fixed with wing on fuselage, it is characterized in that: on described fuselage, air bag buffer is installed, this air bag buffer comprises storage case, the air inlet and outlet piping, supply fan and air bag, its concrete structure is for being fixed with the storage case of a lower ending opening on wing, one air inlet and outlet piping is installed between this storage case and fuselage, one end of this air inlet and outlet piping connects a supply fan that is packed on fuselage, the other end of this air inlet and outlet piping stretches in storage case and is sealedly connected with an air bag that overlays in storage case.
2. unmanned plane according to claim 1 reclaims shock-absorption air bag, it is characterized in that: described air bag buffer symmetry is arranged in fuselage or on wing.
CN 201220723678 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recovery shock-absorbing airbag of unmanned aerial vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203020546U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220723678 CN203020546U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recovery shock-absorbing airbag of unmanned aerial vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220723678 CN203020546U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recovery shock-absorbing airbag of unmanned aerial vehicle

Publications (1)

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CN203020546U true CN203020546U (en) 2013-06-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043219A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 天津全华时代航天科技发展有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle recovery damping airbag
CN103910057A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-09 北京航空航天大学 Universal inflatable multi-level anti-collision damping structure for high altitude airship
CN110979700A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 于顺 Independent suspension damping device of unmanned aerial vehicle spray tube

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043219A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 天津全华时代航天科技发展有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle recovery damping airbag
CN103910057A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-09 北京航空航天大学 Universal inflatable multi-level anti-collision damping structure for high altitude airship
CN103910057B (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-11-25 北京航空航天大学 The Inflatable-type multi-level collision prevention damping structure that a kind of High Altitude Airship is general
CN110979700A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 于顺 Independent suspension damping device of unmanned aerial vehicle spray tube
CN110979700B (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-10-30 乐清市泰博恒电子科技有限公司 Independent suspension damping device of unmanned aerial vehicle spray tube

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20161219