CN203020232U - School bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and corresponding bus - Google Patents

School bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and corresponding bus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203020232U
CN203020232U CN 201220665383 CN201220665383U CN203020232U CN 203020232 U CN203020232 U CN 203020232U CN 201220665383 CN201220665383 CN 201220665383 CN 201220665383 U CN201220665383 U CN 201220665383U CN 203020232 U CN203020232 U CN 203020232U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alarm
school bus
switch
safety
omitting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220665383
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙向阳
郭新宇
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220665383 priority Critical patent/CN203020232U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a school bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and a corresponding bus. The school bus omission-prevention safe inspection system comprises an alarm, an alarm switch, a car key detection device and an alarm clear device, wherein the alarm gives out alarm signals when started, the alarm switch is in electric connection with the alarm and is used for controlling an alarm circuit to be switched on and off, the car key detection device is connected with the alarm switch and enables the alarm switch to be switched on when detecting that a car key is switched into a pull-out state from an inserting state, the alarm clear device is connected with the alarm switch, is used for giving out alarm clear signals, and enables the alarm switch to be switched off, and the alarm clear device comprises an alarm clear button arranged at the rear portion inside the school bus. When a driver pulls out the car key, the alarm is started through the car key detection device, gives out sound-light alarm, and even prevents an electric lock outside the school bus and a remote-control lock device to operate normally, thereby forcing a driver or a person in charge to inspect the rear portion of a bus compartment and clear the alarm.

Description

Anti-safety and patrol system and the corresponding vehicle omitted of a kind of school bus
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical field, particularly relates to the anti-corresponding vehicle of omitting the safety and patrol system and having described system of a kind of school bus.
Background technology
School bus occupant's identity is special, is generally students in middle and primary schools and Children in Kindergartens.They are still little the age, lack sense of self-protection.If sleeping in riding process, when getting off, driver or supervisor do not have again carefully inspection, just may cause the student to be detained in car.School bus mostly is closed structure at present, if can not in time find, will seriously jeopardize student's life security.
For conscientiously improving safety of school bus, country revises and has issued the special-purpose safety of school bus engineering factor of GB24407-2012 in April, 2012, plays execution on May 1st, 2012.These rules and regulations about each engineering factor of special-purpose safety of school bus, and requirement has been proposed for special-purpose school bus chaufeur and the person of looking after.
But rules can't be looked after all aspects, if chaufeur and the person of looking after carelessness still have the student and be detained the interior possibility of car.For example, school bus some student in the way of travelling may fall asleep, and neglects and might patrol due to chaufeur or supervisor when arriving at a station, and do not find to cause the student to be detained in the car cabin.
Therefore, need to take measures technically to remind school bus chaufeur and the person of looking after to make an inspection tour in to car when getting off closed door, avoid the pupil to occur accident because the reasons such as sleep pass into silence at Che Nei.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of school bus anti-safety and patrol system of omitting reduce or avoid the pupil is forgotten risk in car.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of school bus the anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, and described school bus is anti-to be omitted the safety and patrol systems and comprise: annunciator, and it sends alerting signal when being activated; Alarm switch, it is electrically connected to described annunciator, is used for controlling the connecting and disconnecting in annunciator loop; The car key detecting device, it is connected with described alarm switch, switches to when extracting state from the insertion state the car key state being detected, makes alarm switch switch to on-state; And the solution alarm device, it is connected with described alarm switch, is used for sending the alarm release signal, makes alarm switch switch to off-state.
Like this, when school bus is all got off closed door, for example when chaufeur is extracted car key, can (for example start annunciator by the car key detecting device, automatically start), send sound and light alarm, even temporarily stop the normal operation of car exoelectron lock and remote control lock device.Thereby reminding driver or the personnel that look after patrol in car, avoid relevant accident to avoid the pupil to be detained etc.
Preferably, described solution alarm device comprises the alert button of solution that is arranged on the interior afterbody of car place.Like this, make chaufeur or the personnel that look after must go to afterbody place, compartment, remove and report to the police.During going to afterbody from the front portion, compartment and going to anterior process from afterbody, can be good at whether having in inspection trolley the pupil to be detained, thereby avoid relevant accident.
Preferably, described alarm switch is suitable for being electrically connected to door closing device, when alarm switch is connected, stops the closing of the door of described school bus.Thereby pressure chaufeur or the personnel that look after carry out the tour work from headstock to the tailstock.
Preferably, the alert button of described solution is arranged on higher than the At The Height of vehicle floor more than 1.6 meters.Thereby, avoid the child to touch the alert button of solution and remove warning.
Preferably, the alert button of described solution is normal open switch, when the application force on it is eliminated, will automatically return to open mode.
Thereby, when separating alert button by maloperation, can automatically get back to open position.Thereby do not affect the alert operation of solution next time.
Preferably, described school bus is anti-to be omitted the safety and patrol systems and may further include starting switch, when starting switch is pressed, starts described annunciator.Thereby whole system is moved individually, need not to be connected with the central control system of car load, thereby has avoided the fault relevant to central control system.Make running more secure, reliable of whole inspection tour system.
Preferably, described annunciator is buzzer phone.
Preferably, described annunciator is car audio system.
Preferably, described solution alarm device comprises that further separating alert cipher input conciliates alert password checking device.
Preferably, it is characterized in that, further comprise memory storage, described memory storage is electrically connected to described solution alarm device, and the alarm device action message separated in record.
The utility model also provides and comprises the anti-vehicle of omitting the safety and patrol system of school bus as mentioned above.Thereby, when described vehicle is used as school bus, will be more safe and reliable.Can effectively avoid chaufeur or supervisor carelessness to cause the student to be detained danger in the car cabin, effectively guarantee student's the safety of riding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of omitting safety and patrol system anti-according to the school bus of the utility model one embodiment.
Reference numeral:
1. power supply 2. annunciator 3 alarm switches
4. car key detecting device 5. is separated alarm device 6. door closing devices
The specific embodiment
For purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented is clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explanation the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in the utility model; those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, and the scope that all belongs to the utility model protection is elaborated to embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
in description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " vertically ", " laterally ", " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
Omit safety and patrol system anti-according to the school bus of the utility model the first embodiment comprises: annunciator, and it sends alerting signal when being activated; The car key detecting device, it is connected with described alarm switch, switches to when extracting state from the insertion state the car key state being detected, makes alarm switch switch to on-state; And the solution alarm device, it is electrically connected to described annunciator, is used for removing the starting state of described annunciator.Advantageously, described solution alarm device comprises the alert button of solution that is arranged on the interior afterbody of car place.
Like this, when school bus is all got off closed door, for example when chaufeur is extracted car key, can (for example start annunciator by the car key detecting device, automatically start), send sound and light alarm, even temporarily stop the normal operation of car exoelectron lock and remote control lock device.Thereby reminding driver or the personnel that look after patrol in car, to avoid the relevant accidents such as the pupil is detained.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of omitting safety and patrol system anti-according to the school bus of the utility model one embodiment.The anti-omission of school bus shown in Figure 1 safety and patrol system comprises: power supply 1, annunciator 2, alarm switch 3, car key detecting device 4 and solution alarm device 5.
Annunciator 2 namely sends alerting signal when alarm switch 3 is closed when being activated.Annunciator 2 can be buzzer phone, thereby sends sharp-pointed buzzing sound.Annunciator 2 can be also car audio system, for example repeatedly sends following prompt tone: " vehicle arrives at a station, asks personnel to get off.Please driver and crew carry out safety patrol, avoid the pupil to be trapped in car ".
Alarm switch 3 can have multiple implementation, for example, can be mechanical switch (simple switch, single pole double throw switch etc.), can be also electronic switch (for example transistor, thyristor), even can be the switch that the software computing realizes.
Car key detecting device 4 is connected with described annunciator electricity 2, is used for sending the warning actuation signal.In other words, car key detecting device 4 is connected with alarm switch 3.Be used for the warning actuation signal is sent to described alarm switch 3, make alarm switch 3 closures, and start annunciator 2, make annunciator 2 send alerting signal.More specifically, described car key detecting device switches to when extracting state from the insertion state the car key state being detected, starts described annunciator.Advantageously, described car key detecting device is electrically connected to described prevention door closing device, when starting described annunciator, stops the closing of the door of described school bus.
The anti-omission of described school bus safety and patrol system can comprise starting switch, when starting switch is pressed, starts described annunciator.Thereby whole system is moved individually, need not to be connected with the central control system of car load, thereby has avoided the fault relevant to central control system, makes running more secure, reliable of whole inspection tour system, and structurally simpler, and design or improvement cost are low.For example, at this moment, starting switch can overlap with alarm switch 3.
Separate alarm device 5 and be electrically connected to annunciator 2, be used for removing the starting state of described annunciator 2.In other words, separate alarm device 5 and be connected with alarm switch 3, be used for to remove alerting signal and send to described alarm switch 3, make alarm switch 3 disconnect, and make annunciator 2 stop alarms.Separate alarm device 5 and comprise the alert button of solution that is arranged on the interior afterbody of car place.Preferably, described solution is warned being arranged on higher than the At The Height of vehicle floor more than 1.6 meters of button, thereby, avoid the child to touch the alert button of solution and remove warning.
Advantageously, the alert button of described solution is normal open switch, when the application force on it is eliminated, will automatically return to open mode.Thereby, when separating alert button by maloperation, can automatically get back to open position.Thereby do not affect the alert operation of solution next time.
Alarm switch 3 is connected with door closing device 6, thereby when alarm switch 3 is closed, stops door closing device 6 to work.Thereby the closing of the door that stops described school bus.Force thus chaufeur or the personnel that look after carry out tour work from headstock to the tailstock.
Advantageously, described school bus is anti-to be omitted the safety and patrol systems and further comprises memory storage, and described memory storage is electrically connected to described solution alarm device, and records the time of the starting state of the described annunciator of releasing.Thereby, can check inspection work afterwards, impel the inspection person liable to carry out conscientious inspection.More preferably, the alert cipher input of solution can be set.The password that different personnel are corresponding different.Thereby can manage better inspection work.
The utility model also provides and comprises the anti-vehicle of omitting the safety and patrol system of school bus as mentioned above.Thereby, when described vehicle is used as school bus, will be more safe and reliable.Can effectively avoid chaufeur or supervisor carelessness to cause the student to be detained danger in the car cabin, effectively guarantee student's the safety of riding.
In an embodiment again, the safety and patrol systems is comprised of the releasing alarm button that is arranged on the alarm host machine on anterior instrument desk and is contained in rear portion in car.The car load rear automated system operation that powers on is automatically identified car key and is extracted state.After key was extracted, alarm host machine was initially located in alarm condition, and this moment, car door can't be closed, and when driver or supervisor's car load make the circuit of, from headstock to the tailstock, then pressed the alert button of solution of tailstock section.Annunciator cuts out, but the car door normal running.
During alarm host machine work, buzzer phone rings, and also can play the effect of waking sleeping student simultaneously.This moment, the driver can't be by car outer electronic lock or remote controller closed door.
After pressing the tour button after driver or the person of looking after are gone in the past, annunciator is removed and is reported to the police, the car exoelectron is locked and remote-controlled lock can the normal switch door.
Thereby realize following advantage:
1, avoid driver or the person of looking after lacking a sense of responsibility to cause the student to be detained in car from technological means, mandatory requirement driver or the person of looking after guarantee that all students get off after going in the past.
2, improve the active safety of special-purpose school bus, guarantee student's safety of riding.
It is to be noted at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit.Although with reference to previous embodiment, the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a school bus anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, comprising:
Annunciator (2), it sends alerting signal when being activated;
Alarm switch (3), it is electrically connected to described annunciator, is used for controlling the connecting and disconnecting in annunciator loop;
Car key detecting device (4), it is connected with described alarm switch (3), switches to when extracting state from the insertion state the car key state being detected, makes alarm switch (3) switch to on-state; And
Separate alarm device (5), it is connected with described alarm switch (3), is used for sending the alarm release signal, makes alarm switch (3) switch to off-state.
2. the school bus as claimed in claim 1 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, described solution alarm device (5) comprises the alert button of solution that is arranged on the place of afterbody in car.
3. the school bus as claimed in claim 1 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, described alarm switch (3) is suitable for being electrically connected to door closing device (6), when alarm switch is connected, and the closing of the door of the described school bus of prevention.
4. the school bus as claimed in claim 2 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, being arranged on higher than the At The Height of vehicle floor more than 1.6 meters of the alert button of described solution.
5. the school bus as claimed in claim 2 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, the alert button of described solution is normal open switch, when the application force on it is eliminated, will automatically return to open mode.
6. the school bus as claimed in claim 1 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, described annunciator is buzzer phone.
7. the school bus as claimed in claim 1 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, described annunciator is car audio system.
8. the school bus as claimed in claim 1 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, described solution alarm device (5) comprises that further separating alert cipher input conciliates alert password checking device.
9. school bus as described in any one in the claim 1-8 anti-safety and patrol system of omitting, is characterized in that, further comprise memory storage, described memory storage is electrically connected to described solution alarm device, and records solution alarm device action message.
10. a vehicle, is characterized in that, comprises as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein the school bus anti-safety and patrol system of omitting.
CN 201220665383 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 School bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and corresponding bus Expired - Fee Related CN203020232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220665383 CN203020232U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 School bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and corresponding bus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220665383 CN203020232U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 School bus omission-prevention safe inspection system and corresponding bus

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104442551A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Control device and control method for safety patrolling of school bus
CN110329193A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-15 深圳市华思特科技有限公司 A kind of safety of school bus control method
CN110443100A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of passenger flow statistical method, passenger flow statistical system and school bus
CN110641365A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-03 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 School bus in-car school children forgetting prevention control system
CN113291235A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-08-24 江苏科技大学 Method for realizing patrol of school bus man-machine combination monitoring device
CN113547982A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-10-26 江苏科技大学 Patrol realization method based on school bus safety monitoring device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104442551A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Control device and control method for safety patrolling of school bus
CN110443100A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of passenger flow statistical method, passenger flow statistical system and school bus
CN110329193A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-15 深圳市华思特科技有限公司 A kind of safety of school bus control method
CN113291235A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-08-24 江苏科技大学 Method for realizing patrol of school bus man-machine combination monitoring device
CN113547982A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-10-26 江苏科技大学 Patrol realization method based on school bus safety monitoring device
CN113291235B (en) * 2019-09-02 2022-05-10 江苏科技大学 Method for realizing patrol of school bus man-machine combination monitoring device
CN113547982B (en) * 2019-09-02 2022-11-01 江苏科技大学 Patrol realization method based on school bus safety monitoring device
CN110641365A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-03 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 School bus in-car school children forgetting prevention control system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20181205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee