Crooked timber splitting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crooked timber splitting equipment.
Background technology
At present; in furniture manufacturing process; often can need to process crooked timber; the wooden armrests of Curved for example; the general process that added is; at first whole plank integrally bending is become the curved shape of handrail, and then the plank after bending is divided into several fillets, structure as shown in Figure 1.Be all that artificial hand-held whole plank cuts now, because machine vibration strengthens, add the manually-operated error large, the bending-wood width that often cuts out is inconsistent, thereby affects crudy, wastes time and energy, and operating efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of crooked timber splitting equipment, and it is simple to operate, and production efficiency is high.
The utility model is realized by following measures:
A kind of crooked timber splitting equipment of the present utility model comprises support body, and described support body rear portion is provided with column,
Be provided with cutting mechanism on described column, described support body front portion is provided with runing rest, laterally is provided with on described runing rest by electric rotating machine and drives the rotating shaft that connects, and is connected with feeding clip mechanism in described rotating shaft;
Described cutting mechanism comprises the swing arm that is rotatably connected on the column top, the swing arm rear side is connected with the tractive cylinder, be provided with cutting motor in described swing arm, described cutting motor drives and is connected with the cutting main shaft that is arranged on the swing arm lower end, has been arranged side by side equably some saw blades on described cutting main shaft;
Described feeding clip mechanism comprises the baffle plate that is connected to the rotating shaft two ends, is connected with two rows between baffle plate and arranges the Lifting Device that is used for withstanding on crooked timber inwall for the clamping device of clamping crooked timber end and two.
Above-mentioned clamping device comprises the material folding plate that laterally is connected between baffle plate, the below of described material folding plate is arranged side by side some L shaped material folding pawls, the minor face end of described material folding pawl is connected with and can drives material folding pawl flexible material folding cylinder up and down, the long limit of material folding pawl and material folding plate parallel interval, the long limit of material folding pawl is near the material folding plate when the material folding cylinder pulls material folding pawl retraction.
Above-mentioned Lifting Device comprises the support column that laterally is connected between baffle plate, has been arranged side by side some material ejection cylinders on described support column, and the piston-rod end of described material ejection cylinder is provided with jacking block.
The quantity of above-mentioned material folding pawl and jacking block is identical, and the gap between the material folding pawl, the gap between jacking block and saw blade are on same straight line.
On above-mentioned cutting main shaft, cover has some identical spacers, saw blade of folder between two adjacent spacers, and cutting main shaft two ends are provided with retaining mechanism.
Above-mentioned column top cross is extended boss, and described swing arm is connected to bottom boss by rotating shaft, vertically is provided with guide rail and elevating screw on described column, and described boss is threaded on elevating screw and with guide rail and matches.
Above-mentioned support body front portion is provided with turn-screw and guide rail, and described turn-screw is connected with drive motors, and the two runing rest bottom thread that are set with feeding clip mechanism are connected on turn-screw.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. simple in structure, easy to operate, saved manpower, improved production efficiency.2. dexterously timber is cut in rotation process, shortened clipping time.3. adopt two groups of clamping devices and two groups of Lifting Device to make timber receive the strength of four points, be not easy to be offset, cut more accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the crooked timber structural representation of the utility model processing.
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model feeding clip mechanism part.
Fig. 5 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model cutting mechanism part.
Fig. 7 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Wherein: 1 support body, 2 columns, 3 swing arms, 4 tractive cylinders, 5 boss, 6 runing rests, 7 cutting main shafts, 8 saw blades, 9 rotating shafts, 10 baffle plates, 11 material folding plates, 12 material folding pawls, 13 material folding cylinders, 14 electric rotating machines, 15 support columns, 16 material ejection cylinders, 17 jacking blocks.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of crooked timber splitting equipment of the present utility model comprises support body 1, support body 1
The rear portion is provided with the column 2 that can move forward and backward, and is provided with liftable cutting mechanism on column 2, and support body 1 front portion is provided with runing rest 6, laterally is provided with on runing rest 6 by electric rotating machine 14 and drives the rotating shaft 9 that connects, and is connected with feeding clip mechanism in rotating shaft 9.Cutting mechanism comprises the swing arm 3 that is rotatably connected on column 2 tops, swing arm 3 is connected with tractive cylinder 4, be provided with cutting motor in swing arm 3, cutting motor drives and is connected with the cutting main shaft 7 that is arranged on swing arm 3 lower ends, has been arranged side by side equably some saw blades 8 on cutting main shaft 7.
Feeding clip mechanism comprises the baffle plate 10 that is connected to rotating shaft 9 two ends, is connected with two rows between baffle plate 10 and arranges the Lifting Device that is used for withstanding on crooked timber inwall for the clamping device of clamping crooked timber end and two.Clamping device comprises the material folding plate 11 that laterally is connected between baffle plate 10, the below of material folding plate 11 is arranged side by side some L shaped material folding pawls 12, the minor face end of material folding pawl 12 is connected with and can drives material folding pawl 12 flexible material folding cylinder 13 up and down, the long limit of material folding pawl 12 and material folding plate 11 parallel interval, the long limit of material folding pawl 12 is near material folding plate 11 when material folding cylinder 13 pulls material folding pawl 12 retraction.Lifting Device comprises the support column 15 that laterally is connected between baffle plate 10, has been arranged side by side some material ejection cylinders 16 on support column 15, and the piston-rod end of material ejection cylinder 16 is provided with jacking block 17.
Material folding pawl 12 is identical with the quantity of jacking block 17, and the gap that the gap that the material folding pawl is 12, jacking block are 17 and saw blade 8 are on same straight line.Column 2 top cross are extended boss 5, and swing arm 3 is connected to boss 5 bottoms by rotating shaft 9, vertically is provided with guide rail and elevating screw on column 2, and boss 5 is threaded on elevating screw and with guide rail and matches.In order to enhance productivity, support body 1 front portion is provided with two runing rest 6, two runing rests 6 that are set with feeding clip mechanism and all is connected with servo-operated mechanism, and such two covers can be used alternatingly.Column 2 bottoms are arranged on support body 1 by dovetail groove guide fixture.
On cutting main shaft 7, cover has some identical spacers, saw blade 8 of folder between two adjacent spacers, and cutting main shaft 7 two ends are provided with retaining mechanism, and spacer and saw blade are fastened, and change saw blade more convenient.
Its operation principle is: the minor face end of material folding cylinder 13 top material folding pawls 12 at first, make material folding cylinder 13 away from material folding plate 11, timber after integrally bending is placed on feeding clip mechanism, the front of timber and back are placed between the long limit and material folding plate 11 of material folding pawl 12, thereby material folding cylinder 13 retractions drive front and back that material folding pawl 12 retractions are clamped timber.Material ejection cylinder 16 stretches out simultaneously, and jacking block 17 is withstood on the inwall of timber.This moment timber be subject to simultaneously before and after two groups of clamping devices to the strength on the outside top of the strength of inner clip and middle two groups of Lifting Device, thereby timber is tightly fixed.Adjust the distance of saw blade 8 and timber by tractive cylinder 4, then start cutting motor and electric rotating machine 14, electric rotating machine 14 drives whole nipped timber and rotates, and in the process of rotating, the saw blade 8 of cutting mechanism will cut into timber equidistant several and do the fillet that handrail is used.Can be subject to the strength of four points due to each fillet, thus fixing more firm, be not easy to be offset in cutting process.The handrail degree of crook that different chairs need is different, and in process, the position that can adjust clamping device and Lifting Device gets final product.Structure for convenience detach is adopted in the feeding clip mechanism installation place, and also size is done a cover material folding mechanism again as required, and original feeding clip mechanism is removed, and new feeding clip mechanism is installed, and fast and easy is changed, and does not affect normal production.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of this patent; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the art of this patent principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as the protection domain of this patent.