CN203003887U - Large-workspace controllable stacking device - Google Patents
Large-workspace controllable stacking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203003887U CN203003887U CN 201220731015 CN201220731015U CN203003887U CN 203003887 U CN203003887 U CN 203003887U CN 201220731015 CN201220731015 CN 201220731015 CN 201220731015 U CN201220731015 U CN 201220731015U CN 203003887 U CN203003887 U CN 203003887U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- revolute pair
- side chain
- forearm
- connecting rod
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a large-workspace controllable stacking device. The large-workspace controllable stacking device comprises a large arm swing branched chain, a middle arm swing branched chain, a small arm swing branched chain, a posture maintaining branched chain, a tail end actuator and a machine frame. A robot completes work of carrying stacking with large workspace and flexible track output through combined motion of the large arm swing branched chain, the middle arm swing branched chain and the small arm swing branched chain. In the working process, three groups of parallelogram structures of the posture maintaining branched chain can guarantee that the tail end actuator maintains a horizontal state all the time. All servo motors are installed on the machine frame, and all rod pieces can be manufactured into light rods. The motion inertia of the robot is small, and the performance of dynamics is good. The requirement for high-speed overload stacking carrying can be satisfied well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial robot field, the particularly controlled palletizing apparatus of a kind of large working space.
Background technology
Robot palletizer is widely used in the middle of the automatic transporting operation of lathe loading and unloading, stamping machine automatic production line, automatic assembly line, carrying piling, container etc.Existing robot palletizer mainly contains cartesian co-ordinate type, circular cylindrical coordinate type and three kinds of structure types of joint type.Wherein the joint type robot palletizer because of its mechanism's compactness, flexible movements, the advantage such as floor space is little, working space is large, progressively becomes the topmost version of robot palletizer.But the drive motors of the robot palletizer of this quasi-tradition fisher's formula cascaded structure all needs to be arranged on joint, cause that robot arm weight is large, the problems such as poor rigidity, inertia are large, joint error accumulation, the mechanism dynamic poor-performing is difficult to satisfy the requirement of high-speed overload carrying piling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of large working space controlled palletizing apparatus, all drive motors all are arranged on frame, the motor that can solve traditional fisher's formula series connection robot palletizer is arranged on its hinge place, the problems such as the arm heaviness that causes, poor rigidity, inertia are large, joint error accumulation, robot has better dynamic performance, can better satisfy the requirement of high-speed overload carrying piling.
The utility model achieves the above object by the following technical programs: the controlled palletizing apparatus of a kind of large working space comprises that large arm swing side chain, middle arm swing side chain, forearm swing side chain, attitude keeps side chain, end effector and frame.Described frame is arranged on revolving dial, realizes the carrying piling work of whole robot space four mobilities.
described large arm swing side chain is by the first linear actuator, large arm, middle arm, forearm, end effector and frame are formed by connecting, the first linear actuator one end is connected on frame by the first revolute pair, the other end is connected with large arm by the second revolute pair, described large arm one end is connected on frame by the 3rd revolute pair, the other end is connected with middle arm by the 4th revolute pair, described middle arm is pole, middle bending part has the 4th revolute pair, middle arm one end is connected with large arm by the 4th revolute pair, the other end is connected with forearm by the 5th revolute pair, described forearm is pole, middle bending part has the 5th revolute pair, forearm one end is connected with middle arm by the 5th revolute pair, the other end is connected with end effector by the 6th revolute pair.
Described middle arm swing side chain is comprised of the second linear actuator, middle arm, forearm and frame, the second linear actuator one end is connected on frame by the 7th revolute pair, the other end is connected with middle arm by the 8th revolute pair, described middle arm one end is connected with large arm by the 8th revolute pair, and the other end is connected with forearm by the 5th revolute pair.
Described forearm swings side chain and is comprised of the 3rd linear actuator, middle arm, forearm and frame, the 3rd linear actuator one end is connected with middle arm by the 9th revolute pair, the other end is connected with forearm by the tenth revolute pair, described forearm one end is connected with the 3rd linear actuator by the tenth revolute pair, and the other end is connected with end effector by the 6th revolute pair.
described attitude keeps side chain by first connecting rod, the first attitude retainer, second connecting rod, the second attitude retainer, third connecting rod is formed by connecting, described first connecting rod one end is connected on frame by the 11 revolute pair, the other end is connected with the first attitude retainer by the 12 revolute pair, above described the first attitude retainer, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with first connecting rod by the 12 revolute pair, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 4th revolute pair, be connected with second connecting rod by the 13 revolute pair, described second connecting rod one end is connected with the first attitude retainer by the 13 revolute pair, the other end is connected with the second attitude retainer by the 14 revolute pair, above described the second attitude retainer, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with second connecting rod by the 14 revolute pair, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 5th revolute pair, be connected with third connecting rod by the 15 revolute pair, described third connecting rod one end is connected with the second attitude retainer by the 15 revolute pair, the other end is connected with end effector by the 16 revolute pair, described the 3rd revolute pair, the 4th revolute pair, the 11 revolute pair, the 12 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 4th revolute pair, the 5th revolute pair, the 13 revolute pair, the 14 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 5th revolute pair, the 6th revolute pair, the 15 revolute pair, the 16 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre.
Described end effector top is connected with large arm swing side chain by the 6th revolute pair, keep the third connecting rod of side chain to be connected by the 16 revolute pair and attitude, the end effector bottom is passed through the 17 vertical revolute pair of axis direction and is connected with electromagnetic clamp device.
Described frame is arranged on revolving dial, realizes the carrying piling work of whole machine National People's Congress working space.
Outstanding advantages of the present utility model is:
1, swing the aggregate motion output of side chain by large arm swing side chain, middle arm swing side chain, forearm, can realize the carrying palletizing operation of larger working space, and track is flexible and changeable, robot has the ability of stronger flexibility output;
2, this stacking mechanism driving link type of drive is flexible and changeable, can select driven by servomotor, not only environmental protection, and be easy to realize Long-distance Control, reduce labor strength;
3, all servomotors are installed on frame, and rod member is made lighter bar, and robot motion's inertia is little, and dynamic performance is good, can better satisfy the requirement of high-speed overload carrying piling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the large arm swing branched structure schematic diagram of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the middle arm swing branched structure schematic diagram of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the forearm of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model swings the branched structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the attitude of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model keeps the branched structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the end effector structural representation of the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is that the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model is arranged on the first working state schematic representation on revolving dial.
Fig. 8 is that the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model is arranged on the second working state schematic representation on revolving dial.
Fig. 9 is that the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model is arranged on the third working state schematic representation on revolving dial.
Figure 10 is that the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space described in the utility model is arranged on the 4th kind of working state schematic representation on revolving dial.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Contrast Fig. 1,7,8,9 and 10, the controlled palletizing apparatus of a kind of large working space comprises that large arm swing side chain, middle arm swing side chain, forearm swing side chain, attitude keeps side chain, end effector and frame.Described frame is arranged on revolving dial, realizes the carrying piling work of whole machine National People's Congress working space.
contrast Fig. 1, 2, described large arm swing side chain is by the first linear actuator 4, large arm 7, middle arm 9, forearm 11, end effector 30 and frame 2 are formed by connecting, the first linear actuator 4 one ends are connected on frame 2 by the first revolute pair 3, the other end is connected with large arm 7 by the second revolute pair 5, described large arm 7 one ends are connected on frame 2 by the 3rd revolute pair 6, the other end is connected with middle arm 7 by the 4th revolute pair 8, described middle arm 7 is pole, middle bending part has the 4th revolute pair 8, middle arm 7 one ends are connected with large arm 7 by the 4th revolute pair 8, the other end is connected with forearm 11 by the 5th revolute pair 10, described forearm 11 is pole, middle bending part has the 5th revolute pair 10, forearm one end is connected with middle arm 11 by the 5th revolute pair 10, the other end is connected with end effector 30 by the 6th revolute pair 12.
Contrast Fig. 1,3, described middle arm swing side chain is comprised of the second linear actuator 25, middle arm 9, forearm 11 and frame 2, the second linear actuator 25 1 ends are connected on frame by the 7th revolute pair 24, the other end is connected with middle arm 7 by the 8th revolute pair 26, described middle arm 7 one ends are connected with large arm 7 by the 8th revolute pair 26, and the other end is connected with forearm 11 by the 5th revolute pair 10.
Contrast Fig. 1,4, described forearm swings side chain and is comprised of the 3rd linear actuator 28, middle arm 9, forearm 11 and frame 2, the 3rd linear actuator 28 1 ends are connected with middle arm 9 by the 9th revolute pair 27, the other end is connected with forearm 11 by the tenth revolute pair 29, described forearm 11 1 ends are connected with the 3rd linear actuator 28 by the tenth revolute pair 29, and the other end is connected with end effector 30 by the 6th revolute pair 12.
contrast Fig. 1, 2 and 5, described attitude keeps side chain by first connecting rod 22, the first attitude retainer 20, second connecting rod 18, the second attitude retainer 16, third connecting rod 14 is formed by connecting, described first connecting rod 22 1 ends are connected on frame 2 by the 11 revolute pair 23, the other end is connected with the first attitude retainer 20 by the 12 revolute pair 21, above described the first attitude retainer 20, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with first connecting rod 22 by the 12 revolute pair 21, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 4th revolute pair 8, be connected with second connecting rod 18 by the 13 revolute pair 19, described second connecting rod 18 1 ends are connected with the first attitude retainer 20 by the 13 revolute pair 19, the other end is connected with the second attitude retainer 16 by the 14 revolute pair 17, above described the second attitude retainer 16, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with second connecting rod 18 by the 14 revolute pair 17, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 5th revolute pair 10, be connected with third connecting rod 14 by the 15 revolute pair 15, described third connecting rod 14 1 ends are connected with the second attitude retainer 16 by the 15 revolute pair 15, the other end is connected with end effector 30 by the 16 revolute pair 13, described the 3rd revolute pair 6, the 4th revolute pair 8, the 11 revolute pair 23, the 12 revolute pair 21 forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 4th revolute pair 8, the 5th revolute pair 10, the 13 revolute pair 19, the 14 revolute pair 17 forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 5th revolute pair 10, the 6th revolute pair 12, the 15 revolute pair 15, the 16 revolute pair 13 forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre.
Contrast Fig. 1,2,4,5 and 6, described end effector 30 tops are connected with large arm swing side chain by the 6th revolute pair 12, keep the third connecting rod 14 of side chain to be connected by the 16 revolute pair 13 and attitude, end effector 30 bottoms are passed through the 17 vertical revolute pair 32 of axis direction and are connected with terminal device.
Contrast Fig. 7,8,9 and 10, the machine man-hour, the aggregate motion output by three parallelogram and linear actuator can realize the carrying palletizing operation that track is flexible and changeable, working space is larger.When end effector 30 moves to the object place, swing the aggregate motion of side chain, attitude maintenance side chain by large arm swing side chain, middle arm swing side chain, forearm, coordinate simultaneously the gyration of revolving dial 1, realize the carrying palletizing operation of robot crawl, carrying, discharging.In the course of the work, attitude keeps three groups of parallelogram sturcutres of side chain can guarantee that end effector 30 remains level.
Claims (1)
1. the controlled palletizing apparatus of large working space, comprise that large arm swing side chain, middle arm swing side chain, forearm swing side chain, attitude keeps side chain, end effector and frame, it is characterized in that, its structure and connected mode are:
described large arm swing side chain is by the first linear actuator, large arm, middle arm, forearm, end effector and frame are formed by connecting, the first linear actuator one end is connected on frame by the first revolute pair, the other end is connected with large arm by the second revolute pair, described large arm one end is connected on frame by the 3rd revolute pair, the other end is connected with middle arm by the 4th revolute pair, described middle arm is pole, middle bending part has the 4th revolute pair, middle arm one end is connected with large arm by the 4th revolute pair, the other end is connected with forearm by the 5th revolute pair, described forearm is pole, middle bending part has the 5th revolute pair, forearm one end is connected with middle arm by the 5th revolute pair, the other end is connected with end effector by the 6th revolute pair,
Described middle arm swing side chain is comprised of the second linear actuator, middle arm, forearm and frame, the second linear actuator one end is connected on frame by the 7th revolute pair, the other end is connected with middle arm by the 8th revolute pair, described middle arm one end is connected with large arm by the 8th revolute pair, the other end is connected with forearm by the 5th revolute pair
Described forearm swings side chain and is comprised of the 3rd linear actuator, middle arm, forearm and frame, the 3rd linear actuator one end is connected with middle arm by the 9th revolute pair, the other end is connected with forearm by the tenth revolute pair, described forearm one end is connected with the 3rd linear actuator by the tenth revolute pair, the other end is connected with end effector by the 6th revolute pair
described attitude keeps side chain by first connecting rod, the first attitude retainer, second connecting rod, the second attitude retainer, third connecting rod is formed by connecting, described first connecting rod one end is connected on frame by the 11 revolute pair, the other end is connected with the first attitude retainer by the 12 revolute pair, above described the first attitude retainer, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with first connecting rod by the 12 revolute pair, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 4th revolute pair, be connected with second connecting rod by the 13 revolute pair, described second connecting rod one end is connected with the first attitude retainer by the 13 revolute pair, the other end is connected with the second attitude retainer by the 14 revolute pair, above described the second attitude retainer, three fraisings are arranged, be connected with second connecting rod by the 14 revolute pair, be connected with large arm swing side chain by the 5th revolute pair, be connected with third connecting rod by the 15 revolute pair, described third connecting rod one end is connected with the second attitude retainer by the 15 revolute pair, the other end is connected with end effector by the 16 revolute pair, described the 3rd revolute pair, the 4th revolute pair, the 11 revolute pair, the 12 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 4th revolute pair, the 5th revolute pair, the 13 revolute pair, the 14 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre, described the 5th revolute pair, the 6th revolute pair, the 15 revolute pair, the 16 revolute pair forms in the robot course of work and remains parallelogram sturcutre,
Described end effector top is connected with large arm swing side chain by the 6th revolute pair, and the third connecting rod by the 16 revolute pair and attitude maintenance side chain is connected, and the end effector bottom is passed through the 17 vertical revolute pair of axis direction and is connected with electromagnetic clamp device,
Described frame is arranged on revolving dial, realizes the carrying piling work of whole machine National People's Congress working space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220731015 CN203003887U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Large-workspace controllable stacking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220731015 CN203003887U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Large-workspace controllable stacking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203003887U true CN203003887U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48595519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220731015 Expired - Fee Related CN203003887U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Large-workspace controllable stacking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203003887U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102990661A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 广西大学 | Large-workspace controllable stack device |
| CN104149088A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-19 | 大连创奇科技有限公司 | Series-parallel four-degree-of-freedom transferring and stacking robot |
| CN104308262A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江创龙机器人制造有限公司 | Manipulator device for disc saw blade |
| CN107433413A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-05 | 柳州福能机器人开发有限公司 | Screw type welding robot arm |
| CN110405722A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | A kind of movable type robot palletizer |
| CN112757282A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-07 | 赵永杰 | Heavy-load robot driven in parallel |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN 201220731015 patent/CN203003887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102990661A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 广西大学 | Large-workspace controllable stack device |
| CN104149088A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-19 | 大连创奇科技有限公司 | Series-parallel four-degree-of-freedom transferring and stacking robot |
| CN104149088B (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-06 | 大连创奇科技有限公司 | A kind of connection in series-parallel four-degree-of-freedom robot for carrying and piling |
| CN104308262A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江创龙机器人制造有限公司 | Manipulator device for disc saw blade |
| CN107433413A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-05 | 柳州福能机器人开发有限公司 | Screw type welding robot arm |
| CN110405722A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | A kind of movable type robot palletizer |
| CN112757282A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-07 | 赵永杰 | Heavy-load robot driven in parallel |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103056875A (en) | Large-work-space controllable-mechanism stacker crane | |
| CN201942330U (en) | Four-spatial-activity controlled stacking robot | |
| CN103009384A (en) | Controllable stacking robot | |
| CN102145815B (en) | Spatial four-degree-of-freedom controllable palletizing robot | |
| CN102990661A (en) | Large-workspace controllable stack device | |
| CN203003887U (en) | Large-workspace controllable stacking device | |
| CN104096998A (en) | Multi-degree of freedom parallel mechanism type spot welding robot | |
| CN203003889U (en) | Controllable palletizing robot | |
| CN103722553B (en) | A kind of controlled welding robot of multiple freedom parallel mechanism formula | |
| CN203901283U (en) | Three-freedom-degree parallel-serial stacking mechanical arm with large working space | |
| CN104526677A (en) | Controllable mechanism type movable palletizing robot | |
| CN103707288A (en) | Multi-degree-of-freedom palletizing robot | |
| CN103707290A (en) | Welding robot with a plurality of closed-ring subchains | |
| CN104552232A (en) | Multi-freedom degree controllable mechanism type mobile stacking robot | |
| CN103662855B (en) | A kind of freedom degree parallel connection palletizing mechanical arm | |
| CN203006509U (en) | Large-workspace robot palletizer | |
| CN103707291A (en) | Multi-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism type controllable palletizing robot | |
| CN203003888U (en) | Large-workspace controllable mechanism type stacking machine | |
| CN103029995A (en) | Palletizing robot with large working space | |
| CN203901284U (en) | Three-freedom-degree series-parallel stacking mechanical arm | |
| CN203680288U (en) | Parallel-connection stacking mechanical arm capable of rotating in complete circle | |
| CN103707286B (en) | A kind of palletizing mechanical arm in parallel of circumferential rotation type | |
| CN203699407U (en) | Three-freedom-degree parallel stacking manipulator | |
| CN105775771A (en) | Controllable mechanism type robot palletizer with multiple active degrees | |
| CN204487556U (en) | The swingable parallel rod synchronous telescoping mechanism of V belt translation formula |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20151227 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |