CN203003876U - Parallel mechanism provided with prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain - Google Patents
Parallel mechanism provided with prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain Download PDFInfo
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- CN203003876U CN203003876U CN 201220731192 CN201220731192U CN203003876U CN 203003876 U CN203003876 U CN 203003876U CN 201220731192 CN201220731192 CN 201220731192 CN 201220731192 U CN201220731192 U CN 201220731192U CN 203003876 U CN203003876 U CN 203003876U
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- loop subchain
- subchain
- kinematic pair
- revolute pair
- connecting rod
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Abstract
A parallel mechanism provided with a prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and an rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain comprises an open-loop subchain, a five-bar mechanism closed-loop subchain and an actuator subchain. The open-loop subchain can control first hooke joint movement, the five-bar mechanism closed-loop subchain can control second hooke joint movement, and spatial movement of a dynamic platform can be achieved through the first hooke joint movement and the second hooke joint movement. According to the parallel mechanism provided with the prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and the rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain, the two hooke joint movement in a space are controlled through the open-loop subchain and the closed-loop subchain, and therefore the movement of the dynamic platform in the space is achieved; and the parallel mechanism provided with the prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and the rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain has the advantages of being compact in structure, easy to control, small in mechanism movement inertia and good in dynamics performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the robot field, particularly a kind of parallel institution that contains the closed loop subchain.
Background technology
Parallel institution and traditional serial mechanism are compared, and have following characteristics: without accumulated error, precision is higher; Drive unit can be placed on fixed platform or near the position of fixed platform, motion parts is lightweight like this, and speed is high, and dynamic response is good; Compact conformation, rigidity is high, and bearing capacity is large.Due to parallel institution itself with regard to more complicated, if closed loop is contained again in branch, its mechanism will be more complicated, so in general, the parallel institution that symmetrical, branch does not contain closed loop just can have most typical character, appropriate but if closed loop is used, the performance of parallel institution will be more remarkable, as famous delta mechanism.In addition, existing parallel institution, its side chain is subjected to the restriction of connected mode, generally only have a driving lever to be connected in the driving that is cemented on frame, like this multiple freedom parallel mechanism is to realize that its motion just needs many side chains or the mode of a plurality of driving levers of taking to connect on side chain, and the parallel institution complex structure of many side chains is controlled difficulty, and on side chain, a plurality of driving levers of series connection can affect the exercise performance of parallel institution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of parallel institution that contains the closed loop subchain, and the parallel institution complex structure that solves many side chains is controlled the shortcoming of difficulty.
The utility model achieves the above object by the following technical programs: contain the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain, comprise open loop subchain, five-rod closed loop subchain and executing agency's subchain.
Described open loop subchain is formed by connecting by first connecting rod, the first slide block and the first column, the first column is connected with frame by the first revolute pair, the first slide block is connected on the first column by the first moving sets, and first connecting rod one end is connected with the first slide block by the second revolute pair
described five-rod closed loop subchain is by second connecting rod, the first craspedodrome bar, the second craspedodrome bar, third connecting rod and the second column are formed by connecting, the second column is connected with frame by the 3rd revolute pair, second connecting rod one end is connected on the second column by the 4th revolute pair, the second connecting rod other end is connected with the first craspedodrome bar by the second moving sets, the first craspedodrome bar other end is connected with the second craspedodrome bar by the 5th revolute pair, the second craspedodrome bar other end is connected with third connecting rod by three moving sets, the third connecting rod other end is connected with the second column by the 6th revolute pair
Described executing agency subchain by the first Hooke's hinge, the second Hooke's hinge, and moving platform be formed by connecting, the first Hooke's hinge is connected with first connecting rod by the 7th revolute pair, the first Hooke's hinge is connected with moving platform by the 8th revolute pair, the second Hooke's hinge is connected with the first craspedodrome bar by the 5th revolute pair, the second Hooke's hinge is connected with moving platform by the 9th revolute pair, and the first Hooke's hinge, the second Hooke's hinge can realize that in the motion of separately space moving platform is in the motion in space.
Outstanding advantages of the present utility model is:
1, pass through the motion of closed loop subchain and open loop subchain controlling organization;
2, syndeton is simple, and rod member is made lighter bar, and mechanism kinematic inertia is little, and dynamic performance is good;
3, by the end effector of various different purposes is installed on moving platform, this mechanism may be used in the work such as crawl, carrying, piling, assembling, cutting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation that contains the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation that contains the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the 3rd structural representation that contains the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the 4th structural representation that contains the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Contrast Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, contain the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain, comprise open loop subchain, five-rod closed loop subchain and executing agency's subchain.
Described open loop subchain is formed by connecting by first connecting rod 7, the first slide block 5 and the first column 3, the first column 3 is connected with frame 1 by the first revolute pair 2, the first slide block 5 is connected on the first column 3 by the first moving sets 4, and first connecting rod 7 one ends are connected with the first slide block 5 by the second revolute pair 6
described five-rod closed loop subchain is by second connecting rod 14, the first craspedodrome bar 16, the second craspedodrome bar 18, third connecting rod 20 and the second column 12 are formed by connecting, the second column 12 is connected with frame 1 by the 3rd revolute pair 11, second connecting rod 14 1 ends are connected on the second column 12 by the 4th revolute pair 13, second connecting rod 14 other ends are connected with the first craspedodrome bar 16 by the second moving sets 15, first craspedodrome bar 16 other ends are connected with the second craspedodrome bar 18 by the 5th revolute pair 17, second craspedodrome bar 18 other ends are connected with third connecting rod 20 by three moving sets 19, third connecting rod 20 other ends are connected with the second column 12 by the 6th revolute pair 21,
Described executing agency subchain by the first Hooke's hinge 9, the second Hooke's hinge 22, and moving platform 24 be formed by connecting, the first Hooke's hinge is connected with first connecting rod 7 by the 7th revolute pair 8, the first Hooke's hinge 9 is connected with moving platform 24 by the 8th revolute pair 10, the second Hooke's hinge 22 is connected with the first craspedodrome bar 18 by the 5th revolute pair 17, the second Hooke's hinge 22 is connected with moving platform 24 by the 9th revolute pair 23, and the first Hooke's hinge 9, the second Hooke's hinge 22 can be realized the motion in the space of moving platform in the motion of separately space.
Contrast Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first Hooke's hinge 9, the second Hooke's hinge 22 can be realized the motion in the space of moving platform 24 in the motion of separately space.
Claims (1)
1. contain the parallel institution of prr kinematic pair open loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed loop subchain, comprise open loop subchain, five-rod closed loop subchain and executing agency's subchain, its structure and connected mode are:
Described open loop subchain is formed by connecting by first connecting rod, the first slide block and the first column, the first column is connected with frame by the first revolute pair, the first slide block is connected on the first column by the first moving sets, and first connecting rod one end is connected with the first slide block by the second revolute pair
described five-rod closed loop subchain is by second connecting rod, the first craspedodrome bar, the second craspedodrome bar, third connecting rod and the second column are formed by connecting, the second column is connected with frame by the 3rd revolute pair, second connecting rod one end is connected on the second column by the 4th revolute pair, the second connecting rod other end is connected with the first craspedodrome bar by the second moving sets, the first craspedodrome bar other end is connected with the second craspedodrome bar by the 5th revolute pair, the second craspedodrome bar other end is connected with third connecting rod by three moving sets, the third connecting rod other end is connected with the second column by the 6th revolute pair
Described executing agency subchain by the first Hooke's hinge, the second Hooke's hinge, and moving platform be formed by connecting, the first Hooke's hinge is connected with first connecting rod by the 7th revolute pair, the first Hooke's hinge is connected with moving platform by the 8th revolute pair, the second Hooke's hinge is connected with the first craspedodrome bar by the 5th revolute pair, and the second Hooke's hinge is connected with moving platform by the 9th revolute pair.
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CN 201220731192 CN203003876U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Parallel mechanism provided with prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain |
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CN 201220731192 CN203003876U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Parallel mechanism provided with prr kinematic pair open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103223666A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-31 | 广西大学 | Parallel mechanism containing kinematic pair prr open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103223666A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-31 | 广西大学 | Parallel mechanism containing kinematic pair prr open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain |
CN103223666B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-04-01 | 广西大学 | Parallel mechanism containing kinematic pair prr open-loop subchain and rprpr kinematic pair closed-loop subchain |
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Granted publication date: 20130619 Effective date of abandoning: 20150401 |
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