CN203002238U - Spiral static mixer - Google Patents

Spiral static mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203002238U
CN203002238U CN 201220735218 CN201220735218U CN203002238U CN 203002238 U CN203002238 U CN 203002238U CN 201220735218 CN201220735218 CN 201220735218 CN 201220735218 U CN201220735218 U CN 201220735218U CN 203002238 U CN203002238 U CN 203002238U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
static mixer
dextrorotation
handed
helical
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220735218
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费宇
张志会
雷宇航
刘雪垠
曾梦玮
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Sichuan Machinery Research And Design Institute Group Co ltd
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MECHANIAL RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE SICHUAN
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Priority to CN 201220735218 priority Critical patent/CN203002238U/en
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Publication of CN203002238U publication Critical patent/CN203002238U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral static mixer applied to mixing of a plurality of materials, particularly the mixing of high-viscosity materials. The spiral static mixer comprises a housing, mounting flanges, leftwards-rotating blades, and rightward-rotating blades. The spiral static mixer is characterized in that the mounting flanges are respectively arranged at two ends of the housing; the leftwards-rotating blades and the rightward-rotating blades are of multi-spiral blade structures; the leftwards-rotating blades and the rightward-rotating blades are placed inside the housing and alternatively arranged from an inlet to an outlet of the housing sequentially; the adjacent left-handle blade and right-handle blade are fixedly connected by a peripheral staggered angle; and one end of a blade group formed by the leftwards-rotating blades and the rightward-rotating blades is connected with a cleaning flying ring. The spiral static mixer disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, high in mixing efficiency, convenient to install, low in cost, convenient to clean, and suitable for working for a long period of time, and is especially and widely applied to the mixing of the high-viscosity materials in the chemical industry, and a mixed blade unit can be replaced.

Description

A kind of helical static mixer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of static mixer, relates in particular to a kind of helical static mixer for the high-viscosity material mixing.
Background technology
Static mixer is that all kinds of fixing elements are installed in a kind of utilization in pipeline, thereby the flow regime of utilizing these elements to change the flowing pipe inner fluid reaches a kind of blender that liquid mixes purpose, and the static mixer of this no-rotary part and channelization characteristics is used obtaining aspect commercial Application more and more widely with its novel, efficient and energy-conservation superiority.
At present on the domestic and international market successful release multiple static mixer, be widely applied industrial, wherein representative static mixer mainly contains following several: Suhl scholar (Sulzer) SMV type, toray Hi type and the Ross-ISG type of the Kai Nisi of the U.S. (Kenics) type, Switzerland.Due to the internal mixer architectural difference of these kinds, the mixing principle of all kinds static mixer is different, and the mixed characteristic difference is larger, and then mixed effect is also different.Aspect mixed effect in reasonable static mixer take the Suhl scholar's of Switzerland S-X type static mixer as representative, the primary structure of the static mixer of this brand is with the mutual electric welding of blade and linear array, 45 degree that oppositely intersect are rear in linear array, interlaced one-tenth 90 degree in two groups of blades, after high-viscosity material enters the S-X static mixer, and after the cutting repeatedly of blade, reach the effect of mixing.But the S-X static mixer causes the PVAc pump discharge pressure of blender leading portion to increase because flow resistance is excessive, damages the situation of PVAc pump, also easily result in blockage simultaneously, because S-X static mixer internal structure is too complicated, in use, cleaning frequency is short, troublesome poeration.
The utility model content
The technical assignment of technical problem to be solved in the utility model and proposition is that prior art is improved, and a kind of helical static mixer is provided, and when solving present technology medium-high viscosity mixing of materials, flow resistance Da Yi stops up, the problem that mixing efficiency is low.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of helical static mixer, comprise shell, mounting flange, left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade, it is characterized in that, it is cylindric that shell is, two ends at shell all are provided with respectively mounting flange, and left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade are many helical-blades structure, and left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade are placed on enclosure, from the entrance of shell to exporting alternative arrangement successively, and adjacent left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade are fixedly connected with at circumferential stagger angle.when passing through blender, impacts fluid left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade in pipeline, be divided into a plurality of fluids by helical blade, and alleviated the impulsive force of fluid due to the streamlined structure of helical blade, fluid flows along helical blade, flow resistance is less, the difficult obstruction, also increase simultaneously the velocity gradient of fluid laminar motion or form turbulent flow, " cut apart-position movement-again converge " during laminar flow, during turbulent flow, fluid is except appealing three kinds of situations, also can produce violent eddy current in the section direction, there is very strong shearing force to act on fluid, make fluid further cut apart mixing, fluid is constantly cut by helical blade in blender like this, shear, rotation and mixing again, the needed emulsion of final formation.
Further, described left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade are taken to the structure of rare double helix leaf intersection twist type.Intersecting the helical-blade quantity of twist can be with increase in demand, and the flow resistance of double helix leaf is minimum, and the flow resistance of multi-head spiral impeller structure can become larger but mixed effect is better, requires to select the helical-blade structure of varying number according to fluid-mixing self-characteristic and degree of mixing.
Further, the windup-degree of the single helical blade of described left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade is 90 ° ~ 360 °.The turbulent flow that the larger fluid impact blade of the windup-degree of single helical blade forms is also just stronger, the mixed effect of fluid is also just better, but flow resistance is just larger when the windup-degree of helical blade is larger, rate of flow of fluid reduces, and need to require to select different helical blade windup-degrees according to fluid-mixing self-characteristic and degree of mixing equally.
Further, the draw ratio of described left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade be 1:1 to 2.1:1, formulate according to the windup-degree of helical blade, guarantee the structural strength of monomer helical blade, adjust the size of flow resistance.
Further, described left-handed blade is 30 ° ~ 90 ° at the circumferential stagger angle with dextrorotation blade junction.The staggered certain angle of adjacent left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade can further be cut apart and converge by convection cell, promotes the mixing of fluid.Different stagger angles is fit to the mixing of inhomogeneity material, and stagger angle is decided with the working condition requirement of reality.
Further, alignment pin is adopted in the junction of described left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade, is fixed with spot welding or the mode that is threaded, has increased greatly the bonding strength between helical blade, guarantee not fracture under the impact of fluid again of junction, increase the service life of blender.
Further, one end of the vane group that described left-handed blade and dextrorotation blade form is connected with the cleaning suspension ring, vane group integral body can be pulled out from the blender shell, clean, assembly and disassembly is convenient, and can clean up any dead angle of vane group, prevent residual flow-induced corrosion helical blade.
Further, an end of described shell is equipped with in order to the installation locating slot that the blade string is fixed, and facilitates the installation of helical blade set, prevents that helical blade set from forwarding living frictional dissipation in the housing inward turning.
Compared with prior art, the utility model advantage is:
Helical static mixer described in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, greatly reduced flow resistance, be difficult for stopping up when mixing high-viscosity material, guaranteed simultaneously the effect of mixing, one independently blade unit material is repeatedly cut, adopted the form of multistage blade unit in the blender sleeve pipe, cutting apart and converging of material is effective, mixing efficiency is high, and energy efficient greatly; The fluid treatment amount is large, and dependable performance in the situation that mass flow is larger, all can realizes continuously, mix fast and efficiently, adopts different helical blade structures for the requirement of different material self-characteristics and degree of mixing, and applicability is strong; And simple in structure, easily assembling, easily manufactured, save production cost, move simple and reliablely, be convenient to clean.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of left-handed blade of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of left-handed leaf cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dextrorotation blade of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of dextrorotation leaf cross-section of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of helical static mixer, provides a kind of structure more reasonable, and handling ease is convenient to loading and unloading and maintenance, the little difficult obstruction of flow resistance, and mixing efficiency is high, the helical static mixer of low energy consumption.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of helical static mixer, comprise shell 5, mounting flange 1, left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4, shell 5 is cylindric, two ends at shell 5 all are provided with respectively mounting flange 1, and left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 are many helical-blades structure, and left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 are placed on enclosure, from the entrance of shell to exporting alternative arrangement successively, and adjacent left-handed blade 3 is fixedly connected with at circumferentially staggered certain angle with dextrorotation blade 4.When passing through blender, impacts fluid left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 in pipeline, be divided into a plurality of fluids by helical blade, fluid flows along helical blade, constantly cut, shear, rotate and again mix by helical blade in blender like this at fluid, finally forming needed emulsion.
Referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 5, left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 adopt the double helix impeller structure.Two helical-blade cross sections of double helix leaf are perpendicular quadrature, and mixed thing is divided into four fluid streams.Left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 helical-blade quantity used is with increase in demand, the flow resistance of double helix leaf is minimum, and the flow resistance of a bull helical-blade structure is larger but mixed effect is better, requires to select different helical-blade structures according to fluid-mixing self-characteristic and degree of mixing.The windup-degree of the single helical blade of left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 is 90 ° ~ 360 °.The turbulent flow that the larger fluid impact blade of the windup-degree of single helical blade forms is also just stronger, the mixed effect of fluid is also just better, but flow resistance is just larger when the windup-degree of helical blade is larger, rate of flow of fluid reduces, and need to require to select different helical blade windup-degrees according to fluid-mixing self-characteristic and degree of mixing equally.The draw ratio of left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 is 1:1 to 2.1: 1, to formulate according to the windup-degree of helical blade, and the structural strength of assurance monomer helical blade is adjusted the size of blender flow resistance simultaneously.Left-handed blade 3 is 30 ° ~ 90 ° at the circumferential stagger angle with dextrorotation blade 4 junctions.Adjacent left-handed blade 3 and the staggered certain angle of dextrorotation blade 4 can further be cut apart and converge by convection cell, promote the mixing of fluid.Different stagger angles is fit to the mixing of inhomogeneity material, and stagger angle is decided with the working condition requirement of reality.One end of the vane group that left-handed blade 3 and dextrorotation blade 4 form is connected with and cleans suspension ring 2, vane group integral body can be pulled out from blender shell 1, clean, assembly and disassembly is convenient, and can clean up any dead angle of vane group, prevent residual flow-induced corrosion helical blade.
Left-handed blade 3 adopts alignment pin with the junction of dextrorotation blade 4, be fixed with spot welding or the mode that is threaded, increase greatly the bonding strength between helical blade, guaranteed not fracture under the impact of fluid again of junction, increased the service life of blender.One end of shell 1 is equipped with in order to the installation locating slot that the blade string is fixed, and facilitates the installation of helical blade set, prevents that helical blade set from forwarding living frictional dissipation in the housing inward turning.
according to the characteristic of mixed material self and the demand of degree of mixing, select required helical blade, when high-viscosity material enters internal mixer by blender one end under action of gravitation, at first material is cut by the left-handed blade 3 that is arranged in the blender shell, be divided into a plurality of fluids, material after cutting enters dextrorotation blade Unit 4 successively, material is again cut, fluid after the cutting mixes with the left-handed blade 3 rear fluids of cutting of previous stage simultaneously, mode with such circumgyration incision material, pass through successively the blade unit of multistage interlaced layout, finally flowed out by the another port of static mixer, finally complete the purpose that several high-viscosity material mixes.
Be below only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, within not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. helical static mixer, comprise shell (5), mounting flange (1), left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4), it is characterized in that, shell (5) is cylindric, two ends at shell (5) all are provided with respectively mounting flange (1), left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) are many helical-blades structure, left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) are placed on shell (5) inside, from the entrance of shell (5) to exporting alternative arrangement successively, and adjacent left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) are fixedly connected with at circumferential stagger angle.
2. helical static mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) are taken to the structure of rare double helix leaf intersection twist type.
3. helical static mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the windup-degree of the single helical blade of described left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) is 90 ° ~ 360 °.
4. helical static mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the draw ratio of described left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) is that 1:1 is to 2.1:1.
5. helical static mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described left-handed blade (3) is 30 ° ~ 90 ° at the circumferential stagger angle with dextrorotation blade (4) junction.
6. helical static mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, alignment pin is adopted in the junction of described left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4), is fixed with spot welding or the mode that is threaded.
7. helical static mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, an end of the vane group that described left-handed blade (3) and dextrorotation blade (4) form is connected with and cleans suspension ring (2).
8. helical static mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, an end of described shell (5) is equipped with the installation locating slot in order to the blade string is fixed.
CN 201220735218 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Spiral static mixer Expired - Lifetime CN203002238U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989338A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 四川省机械研究设计院 Spiral static mixer
CN105521719A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-27 广州市八通混合器有限公司 Giant-blade static mixer and manufacturing method of mixing unit thereof
WO2018044771A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Moldman Systems Llc Stackable static mixing elements
CN108854635A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 Static mixer is used in a kind of production of environment-friendly type

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989338A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 四川省机械研究设计院 Spiral static mixer
CN105521719A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-27 广州市八通混合器有限公司 Giant-blade static mixer and manufacturing method of mixing unit thereof
CN105521719B (en) * 2016-01-06 2018-01-09 广州市八通混合器有限公司 A kind of huge blade static mixer and its mixed cell manufacture method
WO2018044771A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Moldman Systems Llc Stackable static mixing elements
CN108854635A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 Static mixer is used in a kind of production of environment-friendly type

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 610000, No. three, 30 South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, Wuhou District

Patentee after: Sichuan Machinery Research and Design Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Moxiang road Jinjiang Industrial Development Zone of Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, No. 48 610063

Patentee before: SICHUAN PROVINCIAL MACHINERY RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130619