CN203001995U - Novel evaporator device - Google Patents
Novel evaporator device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203001995U CN203001995U CN 201220647978 CN201220647978U CN203001995U CN 203001995 U CN203001995 U CN 203001995U CN 201220647978 CN201220647978 CN 201220647978 CN 201220647978 U CN201220647978 U CN 201220647978U CN 203001995 U CN203001995 U CN 203001995U
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- air chamber
- piston
- evaporator device
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of evaporator devices, and in particular relates to a novel double-air-chamber evaporator device which takes undulating seawater as power. The device is installed in the sea surface and comprises a box, a floating plate, a lever, a sprayer, a piston, a valve and a gear, wherein the lever connects the floating plate with the piston in air chambers, a high temperature steam outlet is formed in the top end of the box, and a foam remover is arranged at the outlet; the box is divided to form an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is divided into left and right air chambers, the lower layer is a temporary liquid storage layer, and water inlets are respectively formed in the left and right sides of the lower layer; and an atomizing nozzle is arranged in a pipe, and a water outlet is formed in the middle of the lower layer. The undulating seawater drives the floating plate to move up and down, as a result, the piston does reciprocating motion in the air chambers, and the feed liquid is atomized through the atomizing nozzle to be fed into the right air chamber; and because the piston moves to the left, the right air chamber is in a vacuum state, fog drops are quickly gasified to form steam so as to enter the left air chamber, and at the moment, the piston is in an opposite position and works in the same way. The evaporator device is suitable for volatile liquids and can be applied to absorption refrigeration devices and ocean energy thermoelectric power generation devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical work evaporator field, particularly a kind of New Evaporator device of the two air chambers take the seawater fluctuating as power.
Background technology
When being vaporized, solution all needs to use evaporimeter.Evaporimeter commonly used comprises: cylindrical shell, and the top of cylindrical shell is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and the bottom of cylindrical shell is provided with water inlet, on the lower sides of cylindrical shell, taphole is set.The operation principle of above-mentioned evaporimeter is: pyrosol enters in cylindrical shell through water inlet, can produce a temperature difference and pressure differential with the air in cylindrical shell, thereby make pyrosol seethe with excitement immediately and produce steam, the steam rising that flashes off is discharged from steam (vapor) outlet at last and separately is used as him.Solution in evaporimeter is due to the effusion of steam, and Enrichment, temperature reduce, and the quantity of steam that generates through above-mentioned evaporimeter flash distillation reduces, and effect is not very desirable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of New Evaporator device, utilizes sea wave energy as the acting of machine power driven plunger, saves cost and the energy, and two air chamber structures improve evaporation efficiency, can be applicable in absorption type refrigerating unit.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Casing is arranged on the sea level, comprises one-way cock, sprayer, and central baffle, in-line gears, kickboard is characterized in that, lever is connected the piston in casing by in-line gears with kickboard on the sea; Piston is divided into two air chambers in left and right with casing; All be communicated with an outlet pipe on each air chamber, one-way cock be installed, demister on pipeline; All be communicated with an input duct under each air chamber, sprayer is installed on pipeline; A fluid pipeline that voltage-controlled valve is installed is arranged under interim reserve liquid layer.
Be flat below described kickboard, the above is arc.
Described casing divides the up and down two-layer, and the left and right air chamber is divided on the upper strata, and lower floor is interim reserve liquid layer, and interim reserve liquid layer is separated by central baffle, and the centre is provided with liquid outlet.
Described piston moves to left, and feed liquor atomizes by atomizer, enters right air chamber, and right air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, and the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer; Piston moves to right, and feed liquor atomizes by atomizer, enters left air chamber, and left air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, and the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This device utilizes sea wave energy as the acting of power drive piston, and energy savings, kickboard structural design make the seawater acting more abundant, are conducive to ocean energy to mechanical transformation of energy.When piston moves back and forth in casing, one of them air chamber pressure reduces, be aided with again vacuum environment, feed liquor atomizes by atomizer, and the droplet steam that gasifies is rapidly derived by liquid outlet, pressure reduces to be conducive to liquid gasification efficient, piston moves back and forth in air chamber, and two air chambers replace gasified liquid, again improve gasification efficiency.
Design interim reserve liquid layer and lower fluid pipeline in device, gasified liquid is temporary in air chamber and with its drainage derives, cycling and reutilization.Liquid outlet pipe design demister device, purification is given vent to anger.
This device for mechanical is simple in structure, except the frictional force of piston and casing, almost there is no ability conversion loss, and is reliable and stable, has more practicality and high efficiency.
This device can act on effumability liquid, can be applicable in absorption refrigerator, ocean energy temperature difference electricity generation device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of evaporator described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the general structure side sectional view of evaporator described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the horizontal lever structural perspective in evaporator described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the vertical lever construction stereogram in evaporator described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the gear front view in evaporator described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the gear side view in evaporator described in the utility model.
Number in the figure:
The 1-one-way cock; The 2-demister; The interim reserve liquid layer of 3-; The 4-sprayer; The 5-central baffle; The voltage-controlled valve of 6-; The 7-in-line gears; The 8-kickboard; The 9-casing; The 10-piston; 11 lever constructions.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of New Evaporator device, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
In this device, casing 9 is arranged on the sea level, comprises one-way cock 1, sprayer 4, central baffle 5, in-line gears 7, kickboard 8; Lever 11 is connected the piston 10 in casing 9 by in-line gears 7 with kickboard 8 on the sea; Casing 9 is square structure, be designed with the up and down two-layer, lower floor is interim reserve liquid layer, and piston 10 is divided into two air chambers in left and right with casing 9, all is communicated with an outlet pipe on each air chamber, one-way cock 1 is installed on pipeline, demister 2, each air chamber is all drawn an input duct from following, input duct is passed interim reserve liquid layer 3, and interim reserve liquid layer has the fluid pipeline that a voltage-controlled valve 6 is installed for 3 times; Sprayer 4 stretches into sub-fraction in casing, and is positioned at the Liang Bichu that is against of left and right air chamber, and piston 10 slides and can not touch sprayer 4.Lever-rack and the tooth bar that is connected kickboard are at an angle of 90, connect by a coaxial Double-gear 7, kickboard 8 moves up and down, and the gear rotation drives horizontal lever and moves left and right, make piston 10 move to left, feed liquor enters right air chamber by atomizer 4 atomizings, and right air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer 3; Piston 10 moves to right, and feed liquor enters left air chamber by atomizer 4 atomizing, and left air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, and the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer 3.
This device concrete structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, lever construction such as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4; Gear structure such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6.
In this device, when kickboard was positioned at the crest of wave, kickboard rose, and by the in-line gears effect, pulls piston to left movement, and right air chamber forms vacuum environment; The high-temp liquid that enters by the right side inlet is atomized the shower nozzle atomizing, enters the right ventricle, and droplet gasifies rapidly under environment under low pressure; Simultaneously, along with piston moves to left, in left air chamber, high-temperature vapour is compressed, exports by the upper strata gas pipeline; When kickboard was positioned at the trough of wave, kickboard descended, lever and gearing, and pushing piston moves to right.Left and right air chamber operating mode is contrary to the above.
The droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed in interim reservoir bed, and liquid level of solution constantly rises.The place is provided with voltage-controlled valve at liquid outlet, when liquid level in groove reach a certain height with certain pressure, and valve open, solution flows out from liquid outlet.
In this device, rise and dropping distance all has allowance with the lever of tooth bar, piston moves in casing can not clash into locular wall.Package unit admittedly can be designed to the formula of pulling in to shore or be fixed in offshore platform.
Claims (4)
1. New Evaporator device, casing (9) is arranged on the sea level, comprises one-way cock (1), sprayer (4), central baffle (5), in-line gears (7), kickboard (8); It is characterized in that, lever (11) is connected the piston (10) in casing (9) by in-line gears (7) with kickboard (8) on the sea; Piston (10) is divided into two air chambers in left and right with casing (9); All be communicated with an outlet pipe on each air chamber, one-way cock (1) is installed on pipeline, demister (2); All be communicated with an input duct under each air chamber, sprayer (4) is installed on pipeline; The fluid pipeline that the one voltage-controlled valve of installation (6) is arranged under interim reserve liquid layer (3).
2. New Evaporator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described kickboard is flat below (8), and the above is arc.
3. New Evaporator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing (9) minute up and down is two-layer, the left and right air chamber is divided on the upper strata, lower floor is interim reserve liquid layer (3), and interim reserve liquid layer (3) is separated by central baffle (5), and the centre is provided with liquid outlet.
4. New Evaporator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described piston (10) moves to left, feed liquor enters right air chamber by atomizer (4) atomizing, and right air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer (3); Piston (10) moves to right, and feed liquor enters left air chamber by atomizer (4) atomizing, and left air chamber is vacuum environment, the droplet steam that gasifies rapidly, and the droplet that is not gasified totally is stayed interim reserve liquid layer (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220647978 CN203001995U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Novel evaporator device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220647978 CN203001995U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Novel evaporator device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203001995U true CN203001995U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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ID=48593633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220647978 Expired - Fee Related CN203001995U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Novel evaporator device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203001995U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718363A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-30 | 南通大学附属医院 | Portable ultrasonic atomizer |
| CN115676975A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-02-03 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Water purification machine system water storage system |
| CN117110526A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 北京牡丹联友环保科技股份有限公司 | Phosphoric acid titration device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN 201220647978 patent/CN203001995U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718363A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-30 | 南通大学附属医院 | Portable ultrasonic atomizer |
| CN112718363B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-09-24 | 南通大学附属医院 | Portable ultrasonic atomizer |
| CN115676975A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-02-03 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Water purification machine system water storage system |
| CN115676975B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2024-03-22 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Water storage system for pure water machine |
| CN117110526A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 北京牡丹联友环保科技股份有限公司 | Phosphoric acid titration device |
| CN117110526B (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-02-20 | 北京牡丹联友环保科技股份有限公司 | Phosphoric acid titration device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20131130 |