CN202998945U - 温室结构 - Google Patents

温室结构 Download PDF

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CN202998945U
CN202998945U CN2012205901532U CN201220590153U CN202998945U CN 202998945 U CN202998945 U CN 202998945U CN 2012205901532 U CN2012205901532 U CN 2012205901532U CN 201220590153 U CN201220590153 U CN 201220590153U CN 202998945 U CN202998945 U CN 202998945U
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胡炳辉
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JIN JHAN CO Ltd
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JIN JHAN CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

本实用新型是一种温室结构,为了使温室具有更佳实用功效;主要是:温室的屋顶设成具有全弧形顶、扇形顶,全弧形顶、扇形顶以可透光帆布包覆,扇形顶的垂直边设成通气口,通气口设有纱网,通气口并设有可卷收、伸放的封闭帆布,卷收时使通气口打开,伸放时使通气口封闭,该扇形顶与全弧形顶之间设有集水槽,该集水槽快速汇集雨水并排除。通过扇形顶、全弧形顶,而得使温室的屋顶减小全弧形顶面积,进而增大耐力强度,可降低受台风吹袭的损坏,并通过扇形顶的通气口、可卷收伸放的封闭帆布,而得方便快速流通温室内空气、降温的效果。

Description

温室结构
技术领域
本实用新型是一种温室结构改进,为了使温室的屋顶结构具有增大耐力强度、及方便快速通气或封闭的功效。 
背景技术
现有的温室结构,大体皆如图1所示,一温室10的屋顶设成全弧形顶11,整体以可透光帆布12封闭,其并设有门14及通气口13;上述的结构,其实存在下列缺点: 
(1)其通气口13的面积(孔径)较小,通风速度慢及通气量小,因此欲得通气量大、快速时,皆采用“加设抽风机”、“人工拆开一部分大面积的可透光帆布12”方式。“抽风机”方式需耗费电。“人工拆开可透光帆布”方式,比较耗费人工时间、工资,且当瞬间下雨或强风时,来不及封闭所拆开的帆布。 
(2)全弧形顶11的屋顶,其面积极大,除了需用大型骨架构成,成本较高,其受风面积亦较大,耐力强度较小,因此,当遭受台风吹袭时,较易损坏。 
实用新型内容
本实用新型即是为改进上述现有的缺点,主要技术、目的为:一温室的屋顶设成具有全弧形顶、扇形顶,全弧形顶、扇形顶以可透光帆布包覆,扇形顶的垂直边设成通气口,通气口设有纱网,通气口并设有可卷收、伸放的封闭帆布,卷收时使通气口打开,伸放时使通气口封闭。 
优选的,该扇形顶与全弧形顶之间设有集水槽,该集水槽快速汇集雨水并排除。 
本实用新型的优点是,通过全弧形顶、扇形顶,从而减小全弧形顶的面积,达到增大耐力强度在遭受台风时较不易损坏的功效,并通过扇形顶的通气口,得到大面积大口径快速通气通风的功效。 
附图说明
图1是现有结构立体图。 
图2是本实用新型结构立体图。 
图3是本实用新型通气口封闭状态图。 
图4是本实用新型通气示意图。 
图5是本实用新型通气口设于外侧实施例图。 
主要组件符号说明 
10、20  温室                           23  集水槽 
11、21  全弧形顶                       30  扇形顶 
12、22  可透光帆布                     32  纱网 
13、31  通气口                         33  封闭帆布 
14、24  门                             34  卷收杆。 
具体实施方式
如图2、3、4所示,一温室20具有门24,其屋顶设成具有全弧形顶21、扇形顶30构成,全弧形顶21与扇形顶30间设有集水槽23,全弧形顶21、扇形顶30以可透光帆布22包覆,扇形顶30的垂直边设成通气口31,通气口31设有纱网32,通气口31并设有封闭帆布33,封闭帆布33具有卷收杆34,从而可以卷收、伸放封闭帆布33。 
根据上述结构,其作用、功效再详细说明如下: 
一、方便快速大量通气、通风: 
如图2、4所示,将卷收杆34卷收封闭帆布33,使通气口31呈打开状态,扇形顶30的垂直边皆呈通气口31,从而得到大面积大口径的通风效果,因而可以快速大量通风、通气降温。当欲不通风时,如图3所示,卷收杆34伸放封闭帆布33,从而使通气口31呈封闭状态;由上述说明可知,本实用新型只需卷收、伸放封闭帆布33,即可得控制通风,而得方便快速变化通风、不通风的功效。 
二、增大屋顶耐力强度: 
屋顶设成具有扇形顶30、全弧形顶21,而不是像现有的单一全弧形顶 11,因此,可以减小全弧形顶21的面积、体积,即是可得增大耐力强度的效果,当承受台风吹袭时,可减少受损坏的功效。 
三、快速排水: 
本实用新型全弧形顶21与扇形顶30之间,设有集水槽23。下雨时,雨水可快速汇流至集水槽23,从而快速排除,达到减小停留于屋顶的功效。 
另外根据上述的技术手段,本实用新型也可实施呈图5所示的型态,将扇形顶30的通气口31设于外侧,同样可得快速大量通风、通气的效果。 
综上所述,本实用新型的结构,确实具有极佳实用性与改进效果。 
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例披露如上,但本实用新型并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。 

Claims (2)

1.一种温室结构,其特征在于,一温室的屋顶设成具有全弧形顶、扇形顶,全弧形顶、扇形顶以可透光帆布包覆,扇形顶的垂直边设成通气口,通气口设有纱网,通气口并设有可卷收、伸放的封闭帆布,卷收时使通气口打开,伸放时使通气口封闭。 
2.根据权利要求1所述的温室结构,其特征在于,该扇形顶与全弧形顶之间设有集水槽,该集水槽汇集雨水并排除。 
CN2012205901532U 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 温室结构 Expired - Lifetime CN202998945U (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110833005A (zh) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-25 怀化市鹤翔生态农业股份有限公司 蔬菜种植暖棚

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110833005A (zh) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-25 怀化市鹤翔生态农业股份有限公司 蔬菜种植暖棚

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