CN202997698U - Wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in tunnel hole - Google Patents
Wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in tunnel hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202997698U CN202997698U CN2012206303324U CN201220630332U CN202997698U CN 202997698 U CN202997698 U CN 202997698U CN 2012206303324 U CN2012206303324 U CN 2012206303324U CN 201220630332 U CN201220630332 U CN 201220630332U CN 202997698 U CN202997698 U CN 202997698U
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- tunnel
- wind power
- power generation
- storage battery
- controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in a tunnel hole. The wind power generation and power supply and distribution system comprises a plurality of wind power generating devices, an upper monitor and a second wireless communication module, wherein the plurality of wind power generating devices are laid in the tunnel hole along the extension direction of the construction tunnel, the upper monitor is used for controlling the plurality of wind power generating devices, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the upper monitor; each wind power generating device comprises a controller, a vertical bracket, a generator, a charger, a first voltage transformer, a first DC/DC conversion circuit, a storage battery, an AC inverter, a second voltage transformer, an electric quantity detection unit and a first wireless communication module; and the inner side wall of the construction tunnel is provided with a DC power socket connected with the storage battery and an AC power socket connected with the AC inverter. The wind power generation and power supply and distribution system has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient installation and layout, convenient application and operation and good using effect, can convert the wind energy in tunnel ventilation into electric energy for effective utilization, and can provide a plurality of DC jacks and AC jacks for the electricity-utilization equipment in the tunnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system, especially relates to a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel.
Background technology
Wind is the very large new forms of energy of a kind of potentiality, from the angle of economical rationality, and wind speed just suitable generating during greater than 4m/s.According to surveying and determination, the wind turbine generator of 55 kilowatts, when wind speed was 6m/s, power output was 16 kilowatts; When wind speed was 5m/s, power output was 9.5 kilowatts, thereby wind-force is larger, and economic benefit is also larger.
The effect of ventilating in constructing tunnel is to carry enough fresh airs in export-oriented hole, hole, discharge explosion and the blasting fume and the pernicious gas that transport generation in the hole, with operating personnel in final assurance hole and the machinery needs to fresh air, make that air reaches national and industry specified standard in the hole in.The quality of ventilation effect in the constructing tunnel of growing up directly has influence on the healthy of the progress of engineering and operating personnel.At present, construction ventilation of tunnel adopts the forced draft type of pipeline mostly both at home and abroad, axial flow blower is set outside the hole, this axial flow blower is that flexible duct is delivered to tunnel work face with fresh air by coupled air pipe, under the squeezing action of the fresh air in sending into the hole of the foul atmosphere in the hole, drain into outside the hole along the barrel that has excavated.When longer in the tunnel, adopt a plurality of axial flow blowers also, the mode of series connection to be to improve air quantity and air supplying distance.Actual when carrying out tunnel ventilation, the wind speed in the General Requirements hole is not less than 0.25m/s, and is not more than 6m/s.Thereby if can effectively utilize the wind energy in tunnel ventilation, economic benefit is with highly significant.To sum up, nowadays lack a kind of simple in structure, laying is easy for installation and result of use good, economic benefit is high wind power generation and power supply-distribution system, it can be converted to the wind energy in tunnel ventilation electric energy and effectively utilize, and institute's energy output is larger.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel is provided, it is reasonable in design, installation is laid convenient and it is easy and simple to handle to use, result of use good, wind energy in tunnel ventilation can be converted to electric energy and effectively utilize, and can a plurality of direct current sockets are provided and exchange socket for each power consumption equipment in the tunnel.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel is characterized in that: comprise along the bearing of trend of institute's construction tunnel be laid in a plurality of wind power generation plants in Tunnel, the upper monitoring device that a plurality of described wind power generation plants are controlled and the wireless communication module two that joins with the upper monitoring device, described wind power generation plant comprises controller, vertical supports, be arranged on the wind wheel at described vertical supports top and the kinetic energy of described wind wheel be converted to the generator of electric energy, the charger that generator institute output current is carried out rectification, the voltage transformer one that charger institute output voltage is detected, the DC/DC change-over circuit one that joins with charger and the charging voltage of charger is changed, the storage battery that joins with the DC/DC change-over circuit, the AC inverter of joining with storage battery, storage battery institute output voltage is carried out the voltage transformer two that detects in real time, institute's storing electricity in storage battery is carried out the electric weight detecting unit that detects in real time and the wireless communication module one that joins with controller, described voltage transformer one and voltage transformer two all join with the A/D change-over circuit and A/D change-over circuit and controller join, described electric weight detecting unit and controller join, described storage battery is by joining with DC/DC change-over circuit three and controller, be provided with the Direct current power source socket that joins by supply line one and storage battery on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel, and be connected to the DC/DC change-over circuit two that voltage that storage battery is exported is changed in described supply line one, the quantity of described Direct current power source socket is one or more, be provided with the AC Power supply socket of joining by supply line one and AC inverter on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel, the quantity of described AC Power supply socket is one or more, described controller carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module one and wireless communication module two with the upper monitoring device.
Above-mentioned a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel, it is characterized in that: described upper monitoring device is PC, described controller is the ARM microprocessor.
Above-mentioned a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel is characterized in that: also comprise the hand-held hand communication terminal by the tunnel management personnel, described hand communication terminal is carried out two-way communication by wireless communication module one and controller.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, simple in structure and input cost is low, install lay easy.
2, circuit design is reasonable, the simple and easy-to-connect of circuit.
3, use easy and simple to handle and intelligent degree is high.
4, result of use is good and practical value is high, and it can be converted to the wind energy in tunnel ventilation electric energy and effectively utilize, and institute's energy output is larger, can a plurality of direct current sockets is provided and exchange socket for each power consumption equipment in the tunnel.
In sum, the utility model is reasonable in design, installation is laid convenient and it is easy and simple to handle to use, result of use good, wind energy in tunnel ventilation can be converted to electric energy and effectively utilize, and can a plurality of direct current sockets are provided and exchange socket for each power consumption equipment in the tunnel.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-upper monitoring device; 2-wind power generation plant; 2-1-generator;
2-2-charger; 2-3-voltage transformer one; 2-4-DC/DC change-over circuit one;
2-5-storage battery; 2-6-AC inverter; 2-7-controller;
2-8-wireless communication module one; 2-9-voltage transformer two;
2-10-electric weight detecting unit; 2-11-A/D change-over circuit; 3-Direct current power source socket;
4-DC/DC change-over circuit two; 5-AC Power supply socket;
6-wireless communication module two; 7-hand communication terminal; 8-DC/DC change-over circuit three.
Embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprise along the bearing of trend of institute's construction tunnel be laid in a plurality of wind power generation plants 2 in Tunnel, the upper monitoring device 1 that a plurality of described wind power generation plants 2 are controlled and the wireless communication module 26 that joins with upper monitoring device 1, described wind power generation plant 2 comprises controller 2-7, vertical supports, be arranged on the wind wheel at described vertical supports top and the kinetic energy of described wind wheel be converted to the generator 2-1 of electric energy, the charger 2-2 that generator 2-1 institute output current is carried out rectification, voltage transformer one 2-3 that charger 2-2 institute output voltage is detected, DC/DC change-over circuit one 2-4 that joins with charger 2-2 and the charging voltage of charger 2-2 is changed, the storage battery 2-5 that joins with DC/DC change-over circuit 2-4, the AC inverter 2-6 that joins with storage battery 2-5, storage battery 2-5 institute output voltage is carried out voltage transformer two 2-9 that detect in real time, wireless communication module one 2-8 that the electric weight that institute's storing electricity in storage battery 2-5 is carried out detecting in real time detects single 2-10 and joins with controller 2-7, described voltage transformer one 2-3 and voltage transformer two 2-9 all join with A/D change-over circuit 2-11 and A/D change-over circuit 2-11 and controller 2-7 join, described electric weight detects single 2-10 and controller 2-7 joins.Described storage battery 2-5 is by joining with controller 2-7 with DC/DC change-over circuit 38.Be provided with the Direct current power source socket 3 that joins by supply line one and storage battery 2-5 on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel, and be connected to the DC/DC change-over circuit 24 that voltage that storage battery 2-5 is exported is changed in described supply line one; The quantity of described Direct current power source socket 3 is one or more.Be provided with the AC Power supply socket 5 of joining by supply line one and AC inverter 2-6 on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel.The quantity of described AC Power supply socket 5 is one or more.Described controller 2-7 carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module one 2-8 and wireless communication module 26 with upper monitoring device 1.
In the present embodiment, described upper monitoring device 1 is PC, and described controller 2-7 is the ARM microprocessor.
Simultaneously, the utility model also comprises the hand-held hand communication terminal 7 by the tunnel management personnel, and described hand communication terminal 7 is carried out two-way communication by wireless communication module one 2-8 and controller 2-7.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the utility model technical spirit changes, and all still belongs in the protection range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel is characterized in that: comprise along the bearing of trend of institute's construction tunnel be laid in a plurality of wind power generation plants (2) in Tunnel, the upper monitoring device (1) that a plurality of described wind power generation plants (2) are controlled and the wireless communication module two (6) that joins with upper monitoring device (1), described wind power generation plant (2) comprises controller (2-7), vertical supports, be arranged on the wind wheel at described vertical supports top and the kinetic energy of described wind wheel be converted to the generator (2-1) of electric energy, the charger (2-2) that generator (2-1) institute output current is carried out rectification, the voltage transformer one (2-3) that charger (2-2) institute output voltage is detected, the DC/DC change-over circuit one (2-4) that joins with charger (2-2) and the charging voltage of charger (2-2) is changed, the storage battery (2-5) that joins with DC/DC change-over circuit (2-4), the AC inverter (2-6) of joining with storage battery (2-5), storage battery (2-5) institute output voltage is carried out the voltage transformer two (2-9) that detects in real time, storage battery (2-5) interior institute storing electricity is carried out the electric weight detecting unit (2-10) that detects in real time and the wireless communication module one (2-8) that joins with controller (2-7), described voltage transformer one (2-3) and voltage transformer two (2-9) all join with A/D change-over circuit (2-11) and A/D change-over circuit (2-11) joins with controller (2-7), described electric weight detecting unit (2-10) joins with controller (2-7), described storage battery (2-5) is by joining with DC/DC change-over circuit three (8) and controller (2-7), be provided with the Direct current power source socket (3) that joins by supply line one and storage battery (2-5) on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel, and be connected to the DC/DC change-over circuit two (4) that voltage that storage battery (2-5) is exported is changed in described supply line one, the quantity of described Direct current power source socket (3) is one or more, be provided with the AC Power supply socket (5) of joining by supply line one and AC inverter (2-6) on the madial wall of institute's construction tunnel, the quantity of described AC Power supply socket (5) is one or more, described controller (2-7) carries out two-way communication by wireless communication module one (2-8) and wireless communication module two (6) with upper monitoring device (1).
2. according to a kind of wind power generation and power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper monitoring device (1) is PC, and described controller (2-7) is the ARM microprocessor.
3. according to described a kind of wind power generation and the power supply-distribution system that is laid in Tunnel of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the hand-held hand communication terminal (7) by the tunnel management personnel, described hand communication terminal (7) is carried out two-way communication by wireless communication module one (2-8) and controller (2-7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012206303324U CN202997698U (en) | 2012-11-25 | 2012-11-25 | Wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in tunnel hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012206303324U CN202997698U (en) | 2012-11-25 | 2012-11-25 | Wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in tunnel hole |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202997698U true CN202997698U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012206303324U Expired - Fee Related CN202997698U (en) | 2012-11-25 | 2012-11-25 | Wind power generation and power supply and distribution system laid in tunnel hole |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202997698U (en) |
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2012
- 2012-11-25 CN CN2012206303324U patent/CN202997698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20131125 |