Background technology
Transformer is to utilize the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the device of alternating voltage, and it is the capital equipment of electric power system, mainly realizes boosting and step-down in the delivery of electrical energy process, and its reliability of operation directly affects the safety and stablization of electric power system.
Wherein, sleeve pipe is the important component part of power transformer, and it mainly realizes connection, insulation against ground and the supporting role of the inner outlet of transformer, is one of principal element that causes at present transformer fault.Because the condition of work of sleeve pipe is very severe, so it is usually because of environmental impact deteriorated or damage gradually, and cause electric network fault.In order to guarantee the normal operation of electrical network, need to carry out effective preventive trial and on-line monitoring to sleeve pipe.
For even distribution electric field, bushing is made of the insulating barrier between multiple layer metal screen and screen, end shield is its last screen, be used for being connected with the ground equipotential, in service its must reliable ground, therefore can't obtain end shield Leakage Current signal, be connected in order to detect capacitance and the dielectric loss of sleeve pipe and need untie when preventive trial with earthy.The sleeve pipe insulation line monitoring device need to be measured Leakage Current from bottom shielding of bushing, and an end of electric current ejector is connected with the end shield lead-out wire of bottom shielding of bushing, and the other end is linked into current measuring device, and then ground connection.
But, the conducting rod of end shield ejector is connected with the contacts side surfaces that is connected to of the end shield lead-out wire of bottom shielding of bushing at present, make contact area less, be unfavorable for both connections, especially when the end shield ejector shakes, be easy to cause connecting unstable, and then the accuracy measured of impact.
Therefore, how providing a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, with the raising contact area, and then improve the stability that connects, is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, with the raising contact area, and then improves the stability that connects.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, the Leakage Current on the end shield lead-out wire of drawing the condenser bushing end shield comprises:
Be set in the coupling on the interface of described condenser bushing end shield by installing hole;
With the protective sleeve that described coupling is connected, offer wire guide on described protective sleeve;
By elastic insulated conducting rod that is connected with described protective sleeve, one end of the close described installing hole of described conducting rod has at least two lobes to form the lobe that is connected with the plug-in opening of described end shield lead-out wire cooperation along circumferential arrangement, and described elastic insulated is set on described connection lobe.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, the axis of described conducting rod is parallel with the axis of described protective sleeve, and the end away from described installing hole of described conducting rod offers the first screwed hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise be used to the interior adapter that connects described protective sleeve and described elastic insulated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, the outer surface of described interior adapter is connected by screw thread with the inwall of described protective sleeve, and the outer surface of described interior adapter offers the second screwed hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise the protective resistance that is arranged in described the first screwed hole and the second screwed hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise be used to the attaching nut who connects described coupling and described protective sleeve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, described attaching nut is provided with internal thread, and described coupling is provided with the external screw thread with described screw-internal thread fit, and described attaching nut is provided with the first projection, is provided with the second projection on described protective sleeve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise the outer surface that is arranged on described protective sleeve, and be used for limiting described attaching nut to the first spacing jump ring that moves away from the direction of described coupling; Be arranged on described conducting rod, be used for preventing that described conducting rod breaks away from the second spacing jump ring of described elastic insulated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise be used to the first sealing device of the junction that seals described coupling and described end shield interface with for the second sealing device that seals described coupling and described protective sleeve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned device, also comprise the water joint that is arranged on described wire guide place.
Can find out from above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, be used for drawing the Leakage Current on the end shield lead-out wire of condenser bushing end shield, it comprises: be set in the coupling on the interface of condenser bushing end shield by installing hole; The protective sleeve that is connected with coupling offers wire guide on this protective sleeve; By elastic insulated conducting rod that is connected with protective sleeve, the plug-in opening that an end of the close installing hole of this conducting rod has at least two lobes to form to coordinate with the end shield lead-out wire along circumferential arrangement be connected lobe, and elastic insulated is set on the connection lobe.When detecting, coupling is arranged on the interface of condenser bushing end shield, guarantee that simultaneously the end shield lead-out wire is inserted in the plug-in opening that connects lobe formation, has namely realized the current delivery on the end shield lead-out wire to conducting rod.Plug-in opening connects lobe by at least two lobes and forms, the large I that is plug-in opening changes with the insertion depth of end shield lead-out wire, and be set in elastic insulated that connects on lobe, by the Flexible change of self, realize to being plugged into the clamping of the end shield lead-out wire in plug-in opening, therefore, the utility model changes end shield lead-out wire and contacting of bottom shielding of bushing signal ejector into the face contact, be the side face contact of end shield lead-out wire, effectively increased contact area, and then improved the stability that connects.
Embodiment
The utility model core is to provide a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, with the raising contact area, and then improves the stability that connects.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the utility model scheme, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3, the utility model discloses a kind of Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, be used for drawing the Leakage Current on the end shield lead-out wire of condenser bushing end shield, it comprises: be set in the coupling 1 on the interface of condenser bushing end shield by installing hole; The protective sleeve 4 that is connected with coupling 1 offers wire guide on this protective sleeve 4; By elastic insulated 9 conducting rod 6 that is connected with protective sleeve 4, the plug-in opening that an end of the close installing hole of this conducting rod 6 has at least two lobes to form to coordinate with the end shield lead-out wire along circumferential arrangement be connected lobe 61, and elastic insulated 9 is set on connection lobe 61.
When detecting, coupling 1 is arranged on the interface of condenser bushing end shield, guarantee that simultaneously the end shield lead-out wire is inserted in the plug-in opening that connects lobe 61 formation, has namely realized the current delivery on the end shield lead-out wire to conducting rod 6.Plug-in opening connects lobe 61 by at least two lobes and forms, the large I that is plug-in opening changes with the insertion depth of end shield lead-out wire, and be set in elastic insulated 9 that connects on lobe 61, by the Flexible change of self, realization is to being plugged into the clamping of the end shield lead-out wire in plug-in opening, therefore, the utility model changes end shield lead-out wire and contacting of bottom shielding of bushing signal ejector into the face contact, namely the side face with the end shield lead-out wire contacts, effectively increase contact area, and then improved the stability that connects.
In specific embodiment, the number and the length that connect lobe 61 are not done restriction, the operator can set according to different needs.Particularly, connect lobe 61 and can be three lobes or pintongs, its material is the copper material with electric conductivity.
In the present embodiment, the axis of the axis of conducting rod 6 and protective sleeve 4 is set to be arranged in parallel, and offers the first screwed hole 62 at the end away from installing hole of conducting rod 6.Be inserted to for the ease of the end shield lead-out wire in the plug-in opening that connects lobe 61 formation, preferably, the axis of plug-in opening and the dead in line of installing hole arranged, namely the corresponding installing hole of plug-in opening is arranged.In testing process, conducting rod 6 is by being connected with the end shield lead-out wire, to realize that with the current delivery on the end shield lead-out wire to conducting rod, the external signal cable is by the first screwed hole 62, realization is connected with conducting rod 6, thereby realizes detecting the purpose of the electric current on conducting rod 6.
In specific embodiment, also comprise for the interior adapter 11 that connects protective sleeve 4 and elastic insulated 9, when mounted namely, realize protective sleeve 4 and be connected a connection of 9 by interior adapter 11.When actual the setting, interior adapter 11 is set to hollow structure, and with elastic insulated 9 hollow position place that is fastened on interior adapter 11, to realize the connection to elastic insulated 9.Preferably, the inner ring of the outer ring of elastic insulated 9 and interior adapter 11 is threaded connection, and the outer ring of the inner ring of elastic insulated 9 and described conducting rod 6 is threaded connection.
Preferably, the outer surface of interior adapter 11 is connected by screw thread with the inwall of protective sleeve 4, and the outer surface of interior adapter 11 is provided with the second screwed hole (not marking in figure).It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that between interior adapter 11 and protective sleeve 4 and also can realize being connected by other connected modes, and all in protection range.
Further in embodiment, this Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector also comprises the protective resistance 7 that is arranged between the first screwed hole 62 and the second screwed hole.One end of this protective resistance 7 is arranged in the first screwed hole 62, and the other end is arranged in the second screwed hole.By protective resistance 7 is set, in the time of can guaranteeing that externally the signal cable accident opens circuit, bottom shielding of bushing still can pass through protective resistance 7 ground connection, prevents the bottom shielding of bushing open circuit, guarantees the casing safety operation.
The connected mode of a kind of protective sleeve 4 and coupling 1 also is provided in the present embodiment, particularly, has realized by attaching nut 2 connection that coupling 1 is connected with protective sleeve.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in actual production and can connect according to different connected modes, and all in the present embodiment protection range.
Particularly, on attaching nut 2, internal thread is set, the corresponding external screw thread that arranges in coupling 1 with screw-internal thread fit namely by threaded engagement, is realized being connected of attaching nut 2 and coupling 1.The side away from coupling 1 attaching nut 2 arranges the first projection, and the internal diameter of the first projection is greater than the external diameter of protective sleeve 4, correspondingly, and in arranged outside second projection of protective sleeve 4.When mounted, attaching nut 2 is connected with coupling 1 by screw thread, and with first convex to form the first groove, and the second projection on protective sleeve 4 just is stuck in above-mentioned groove, thus the connection of coupling 1 being connected with protective sleeve by attaching nut 2.
In addition, the second groove is set in coupling 1, correspondingly, on interior adapter 11, the 3rd projection is set.During installation, the 3rd projection of interior adapter 11 can extend in the second groove of coupling 1, thereby realizes spacing connection.By above-mentioned setting, effectively guarantee the sealing of device, and played this connected mode easy accessibility, greatly reduce operator's labour intensity.
In actual mechanical process, for prevent between attaching nut 2 and coupling 1 be threaded loosening after, attaching nut 2 comes off from coupling 1, is provided with on protective sleeve 4 in the present embodiment for limited connection nut 2 to the first spacing jump ring 3 that moves away from the direction of coupling 1.When attaching nut 2 was loosening, relative displacement occured with coupling 1 in it, and when it moved to the first spacing jump ring 3 position, attaching nut 2 can not continue to move, thereby has stoped its problem that comes off from coupling 1.
In addition, in order to prevent conducting rod 6 from elastic insulated 9 disengaging, the present embodiment also is provided with the second spacing jump ring 8, particularly, the second jump ring 8 is arranged on the end away from installing hole of conducting rod 6.Because elastic insulated 9 inner rings are connected with conducting rod 6, the outer ring is connected with interior adapter 11, therefore, and when the end shield lead-out wire is extracted from connecting lobe 61, if conducting rod 6 during with elastic insulated 9 be connected tightr, can cause conducting rod 6 to break away from elastic insulated 9 with the end shield lead-out wire.The application can prevent that by the second jump ring 8 elastic insulated 9 with conducting rod 6, relative displacement occurs, thereby prevents that conducting rod 6 breaks away from this device.
On the basis of technique scheme, in order to guarantee the overall tightness of this Transformer Bushing Tap signal ejector, with the problem that prevents to leak electricity, also comprise the first sealing device 12 that is arranged between coupling 1 and end shield interface in the present embodiment, and be arranged on the second sealing device 10 between coupling 1 and protective sleeve 4.Particularly, when coupling 1 is connected with the interface of condenser bushing end shield, the sealing that the first sealing device 12 guarantees between the two; When coupling 1 and protective sleeve 4 are tightened, the sealing that the second sealing device 10 guarantees between the two.Preferably, this first sealing device 12 and the second sealing device 10 can be all seal washer, but the present embodiment is not done restriction to its concrete form.
Further in embodiment, for the fail safe of the external signal cable that guarantees to draw from wire guide, the place is provided with water joint 5 at wire guide.By the sealing of water joint 5 realizations to the wire guide place.The shell of this water joint 5 is metal material, to guarantee intensity and the hardness of water joint 5; And inside is plastic material, to guarantee insulating properties and the sealing of water joint 5.Be not limited in above-mentioned material in the present embodiment, when practical operation, can select according to different needs.
Before installing at the scene, at first each parts with protective sleeve 4 inside install, and signal cable is drawn by the water joint 5 of protective sleeve 4 ends.When mounted, at first the ground connection cap of the interface of bottom shielding of bushing is backed out, and coupling 1 is fixed on the position of original ground connection cap by screw thread.Then before mounted protective sleeve overall structure is aimed at coupling 1, sleeve end shield lead-out wire is just in time inserted in the plug-in opening of conducting rod 6, rotation protective sleeve overall structure, until can't rotate, in this moment, the 3rd projection of adapter 11 front ends just in time snaps in the second groove of coupling 1.The external screw thread of at last attaching nut 2 being aimed in couplings 1 is tightened, and realizes being connected between bottom shielding of bushing and coupling 1.
When carrying out sleeve pipe power failure test, need to pull down this signal ejector.Turn on attaching nut 2 this moment, then the protective sleeve overall structure pulled up to get final product, and coupling 1 need not pulled down.This dismounting mode is removed protective resistance 7, end signal cable together, causes signal cable to reverse the problem that causes connecting open circuit in the time of can preventing from removing, and forgets the hidden danger of loading onto after also can avoiding removing protective resistance 7 simultaneously.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment that between each embodiment, identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.