CN202991938U - Capturing device of clutch - Google Patents

Capturing device of clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202991938U
CN202991938U CN 201220616434 CN201220616434U CN202991938U CN 202991938 U CN202991938 U CN 202991938U CN 201220616434 CN201220616434 CN 201220616434 CN 201220616434 U CN201220616434 U CN 201220616434U CN 202991938 U CN202991938 U CN 202991938U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
clutch
ram
fork arm
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220616434
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑少力
付世杰
张利宁
曹艳丽
班美菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZYT Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZYT Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZYT Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical ZYT Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220616434 priority Critical patent/CN202991938U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202991938U publication Critical patent/CN202991938U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a capturing device of a clutch, the clutch comprises a rack, a power cylinder and a shifting fork arm, wherein a protrusion of the shifting fork arm is installed inside a groove II of a inner gear of the clutch, one end of the power cylinder is connected with a support I through a pin roll in a hinged mode and the other end of the power cylinder is connected with the middle portion of a connecting rod I through the pin roll in a hinged mode. The support I is connected with the rack fixedly, a four-link mechanism is formed by the connecting rod I, a connecting rod II, a connecting rod III and the shifting fork arm. The power cylinder can achieve the motion of an outer gear of the clutch and the inner gear of the clutch through the four-link mechanism in order to reach an on-off state of the clutch. The device has the advantages of reducing abrasion of the protrusion which is located on the shifting fork arm, avoiding the phenomenon that the outer gear of the clutch is separated suddenly, simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Clutch lock-bit device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clutch lock-bit device, especially a kind of catch means of hydraulic wireline winch clutch.
Background technique
At present, be the shift fork clutch in the clutch major part of the hydraulic wireline winch of oil equipment, namely ram or driven by quill shaft shift fork arm are realized separation and the engagement of clutch.When the testing well operation, the shift fork arm is realized the engagement of clutch by the pressure of convex parts and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch surface of contact.But when practical operation, when ram or driven by quill shaft, after clutch engages, driving force still exists always, the pressure that is convex parts and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch surface of contact exists always, accelerate the wearing and tearing of wearing and tearing, the especially convex parts of shift fork head and Spur Internal Gears of Clutch surface of contact, greatly reduced the operating life of shift fork arm.
If shed ram or driven by quill shaft power, the situation that in clutch, external gear breaks away from suddenly can occur in clutch often, makes winch out of control, has brought very large danger for the testing well operation.Therefore the working site needs a kind of wearing and tearing that namely will reduce convex parts, also will avoid the novel clutch catch means of the generation of the situation that in clutch, external gear breaks away from suddenly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clutch lock-bit device, ram is realized the relative movement of external clutch gear and internal gear by fourbar linkage, reach the clutch state of clutch, solve the wearing and tearing that reduced protrusion on the shift fork arm, avoided the phenomenon that in clutch, external gear breaks away from suddenly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, clutch lock-bit device, comprise frame, ram and shift fork arm, convex parts on the shift fork arm is arranged in the groove II of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, ram one end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and bearing I, the other end is by being articulated and connected in the middle part of bearing pin and connecting rod I, bearing I is fixedly connected on frame, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, connecting rod III and shift fork arm consist of fourbar linkage jointly, and described ram is realized external clutch gear and internal gear relative movement by fourbar linkage.
Described connecting rod I one end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and bearing II, the other end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and connecting rod II, the other end of connecting rod II is articulated and connected by bearing pin and connecting rod III, and the other end of connecting rod III and shift fork arm all are fixedly connected in rotating shaft.Described rotating shaft is fixedly connected on frame.
Be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod II of the close ram that described and connecting rod I coincide, and be provided with groove I on the connecting rod I of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.Described connecting rod I is 2.Described ram is pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
Be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod I of the close ram that described and connecting rod II coincide, and be provided with groove I on the connecting rod II of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.Described connecting rod I is 2.Described ram is pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model comprises frame, ram and shift fork arm, convex parts on the shift fork arm is arranged in the groove II of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, ram one end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and bearing I, the other end is by being articulated and connected in the middle part of bearing pin and connecting rod I, bearing I is fixedly connected on frame, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, connecting rod III and shift fork arm consist of fourbar linkage jointly, described ram is realized external clutch gear and internal gear relative movement by fourbar linkage, reach the clutch state of clutch, the wearing and tearing that reduced protrusion on the shift fork arm have been solved, avoided the phenomenon that in clutch, external gear breaks away from suddenly, simple in structure, easy to make.
Be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod II of the close ram that described and connecting rod I coincide, and be provided with groove I on the connecting rod I of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.Perhaps be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod I of the close ram that described and connecting rod II coincide, and be provided with groove I on the connecting rod II of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.Realized the self-locking of quadratic crank mechanism by fixing pin and coordinating of groove I, avoided the convex parts on internal gear and shift fork arm to be in stress always, reduced the wearing and tearing between them, prevented that also fourbar linkage is at work because of its self-locking state of vibration limits simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1, rotating shaft, 2, Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, 3, external clutch gear, 4, convex parts, 5, the shift fork arm, 6, connecting rod III, 7, bearing I, 8, connecting rod II, 9, ram, 10, connecting rod I, 11, bearing II, 12, frame, 13, fixing pin, 14, groove I, 15, groove II.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, clutch lock-bit device mainly is comprised of external gear 2,3 in frame 12, ram 9, shift fork arm 5 and clutch, ram 9 one ends are fixedly connected on frame 12, the other end is connected with the shift fork arm 5 that plays the connecting rod effect, and the convex parts 4 on shift fork arm 5 is arranged in the groove II 15 of external clutch gear 3.
When ram 9 drives, it drives shift fork arm 5 and realizes external gear 2 in clutch, 3 Engage and disengage, after the clutch combination, because driving force exists always, convex parts 4 exists with the pressure of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 2 surface of contact always, wearing and tearing, the especially wearing and tearing of convex parts 4 of convex parts 4 with Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 2 surface of contact have been accelerated.
If shed ram 9 driving forces, external gear 2 in clutch, 3 situations about breaking away from suddenly can occur in clutch often so, make winch out of control, have brought very large danger for the testing well operation.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, clutch lock-bit device, mainly consisted of by frame 12, ram 9, rotating shaft 1 and the fourbar linkage that formed by connecting rod I 10, connecting rod II 8, connecting rod III 6 and shift fork arm 5, ram 9 one ends are articulated and connected on bearing I 7 by bearing pin, bearing I 7 is welded to connect on frame 12, ram 9 the other ends are connected with connecting rod I 10 middle parts by bearing pin, connecting rod I 10 is 2, one end and bearing II 11 are articulated and connected by bearing pin, and the other end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and connecting rod II 8.
As connecting rod I 10 when connecting rod II 8 is on same straight line, near ram 9 and with connecting rod II 8 that connecting rod I 10 overlaps on be provided with fixing pin 13, with be provided with groove I 14 on the connecting rod I 10 of fixing pin 13 corresponding positions, fixing pin 13 is stuck in 14 li of this groove I, has realized connecting rod I 10, connecting rod II 8 self-locking to ram 9 direction motions; As another kind of embodiment, as connecting rod I 10 when connecting rod II 8 is on same straight line, near ram 9 and with connecting rod I 10 that connecting rod II 8 overlaps on be provided with fixing pin 13, with be provided with groove I 14 on the connecting rod II 8 of fixing pin 13 corresponding positions, fixing pin 13 is stuck in 14 li of this groove I, has realized connecting rod I 10, connecting rod II 8 self-locking to ram 9 direction motions.
Connecting rod II 8 and connecting rod III 6 are articulated and connected by bearing pin, rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected on frame 12, connecting rod III 6 and shift fork arm 5 all are welded to connect in rotating shaft 1, be provided with convex parts 4 on shift fork arm 5, this convex parts 4 is arranged in the groove II 15 of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch 2, during work, drive convex parts 4 by fourbar linkage and realize external gear 2 in clutch, 3 Engage and disengage, thereby reach the Engage and disengage of clutch.Described ram 9 can be pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
When clutch need to enter jointing state, ram 9 shrinks, drivening rod I 10 rotates to the direction of frame 12 centered by bearing II 11, rotate centered by rotating shaft 1 through connecting rod II 8 drivening rod III 6, because shift fork arm 5, connecting rod III 6 all are welded in rotating shaft 1, engage with external clutch gear 3 therefore drive Spur Internal Gears of Clutchs 2 by convex parts 4, thereby reach the jointing state of clutch.Due to the existence of fixing pin 13 and ram 9 contractile forces, connecting rod I 10 and connecting rod II 8 have realized self-locking, have solved the wearing and tearing that reduced convex parts 4 on shift fork arm 5, have avoided external gear 2 in clutch, 3 phenomenons that break away from suddenly, and be simple in structure, easy to make.
When clutch need to enter separated state, ram 9 stretched out, the power destruction connecting rod I 10 by ram 9 and the self-locking state of connecting rod II 8, and then reach that in clutch, external gear 2,3 is in separated state.

Claims (9)

1. clutch lock-bit device, comprise frame, ram and shift fork arm, convex parts on the shift fork arm is arranged in the groove II of Spur Internal Gears of Clutch, it is characterized in that: ram one end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and bearing I, the other end is by being articulated and connected in the middle part of bearing pin and connecting rod I, bearing I is fixedly connected on frame, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, connecting rod III and shift fork arm consist of fourbar linkage jointly, and described ram is realized external clutch gear and internal gear relative movement by fourbar linkage.
2. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod I one end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and bearing II, the other end is articulated and connected by bearing pin and connecting rod II, the other end of connecting rod II is articulated and connected by bearing pin and connecting rod III, and the other end of connecting rod III and shift fork arm all are fixedly connected in rotating shaft.
3. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft is fixedly connected on frame.
4. the described clutch lock-bit of arbitrary claim of according to claim 1 to 3 device, it is characterized in that: be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod II of the close ram that described and connecting rod I coincides, with be provided with groove I on the connecting rod I of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.
5. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod I is 2.
6. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described ram is pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
7. the described clutch lock-bit of arbitrary claim of according to claim 1 to 3 device, it is characterized in that: be provided with fixing pin on the connecting rod I of the close ram that described and connecting rod II coincides, with be provided with groove I on the connecting rod II of fixing pin relative position, fixing pin is placed in groove I.
8. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod I is 2.
9. clutch lock-bit device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described ram is pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
CN 201220616434 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Capturing device of clutch Expired - Fee Related CN202991938U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220616434 CN202991938U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Capturing device of clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220616434 CN202991938U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Capturing device of clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202991938U true CN202991938U (en) 2013-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220616434 Expired - Fee Related CN202991938U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Capturing device of clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202991938U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265794A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-07 南通常测机电股份有限公司 Clutch executing mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265794A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-07 南通常测机电股份有限公司 Clutch executing mechanism

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130612

Termination date: 20181114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee