CN202984751U - Compound drill bit - Google Patents

Compound drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202984751U
CN202984751U CN 201220692625 CN201220692625U CN202984751U CN 202984751 U CN202984751 U CN 202984751U CN 201220692625 CN201220692625 CN 201220692625 CN 201220692625 U CN201220692625 U CN 201220692625U CN 202984751 U CN202984751 U CN 202984751U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
boron nitride
cubic boron
drill bit
docking structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220692625
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颂
李剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Funik Ultrahard Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220692625 priority Critical patent/CN202984751U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202984751U publication Critical patent/CN202984751U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound drill bit which comprises a steel drill stock and a cubic boron nitride polycrystalline drill lip blade, wherein a blade body made of a hard alloy is fixedly arranged at the front end of the drill stock; the cubic boron nitride polycrystalline drill lip blade is welded at the front end of the blade body; and a butting structure is arranged between the drill lip blade and the blade body. According to the compound drill bit, a cubic boron nitride glomerocryst is welded at the front end of the hard alloy body; since the thermal expansivity of the cubic boron nitride glomerocryst is matched with that of the hard alloy, cracks are not generated easily on a butting surface between the cubic boron nitride glomerocryst and the hard alloy; and the problem that defects are caused by direct welding of the cubic boron nitride glomerocryst with the steel drill stock is solved.

Description

A kind of composite drill bit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hole machining tool, relates in particular to a kind of composite drill bit, belongs to the machine tools technical field.
Background technology
The Chinese patent notification number is CN201405104Y, open day be February 17 in 2010 day, be called in the utility model patent of " cubic boron nitride drill bit " and disclose a kind of cubic boron nitride drill bit, this drill bit comprises cubic boron nitride blade and tool steel drillstock, in flat recess with the drillstock head of packing into of two cubic boron nitride blade a positive and a negative, welding forms drill bit.Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride and tool steel drill bit adopt the mode of directly welding, and because the thermal coefficient of expansion of cubic boron nitride material and steel drillstock does not mate, easily crack at weld, cause defective.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of composite drill bit, the problem that easily cracks with the weld that solves prior art cubic boron nitride blade and tool steel handle of a knife.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of composite drill bit, comprise steel drillstock and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade, the front end of described drillstock is fixedly installed the blade base of being made by carbide alloy, described polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade is welded on the front end of blade base, has docking structure between described drill lip blade and blade base.
Described blade base is welded on described drillstock.
Described docking structure is the plane docking structure.
Described docking structure is the V-arrangement docking structure.
Described docking structure is the arc docking structure.
The both sides of described blade base front end are arranged with the blade embedding slot, and described polycrystalline cubic boron nitride is welded in described blade embedding slot, the common V-arrangement head that consists of described composite drill bit of blade base front end and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride.
Described docking structure is to be arranged on the in-line groove that docks end face of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade and blade base and to be arranged on to coincide on blade base to insert protuberance in described in-line groove.
The utility model is welded on polycrystalline cubic boron nitride the front end of hard alloy substrate, due to polycrystalline cubic boron nitride and carbide alloy matched coefficients of thermal expansion, therefore the interface of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride and carbide alloy is difficult for cracking, and has therefore solved polycrystalline cubic boron nitride and steel drillstock and has directly welded the problem that causes defective.
Further, the V-arrangement docking structure is easily located polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade when welding.
Further, the arc docking structure makes polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade be difficult for producing the stress of concentrating when welding, has guaranteed welding quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 7.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, the composite drill bit of the present embodiment comprises steel drillstock 3 and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade 1, the front end of drillstock is welded with the blade base 2 of being made by carbide alloy, described polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade 1 is welded on the front end of blade base 2 by the welding manner of vacuum brazing, have docking structure between described drill lip blade and blade base, the docking structure of the present embodiment is the plane docking structure.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 2, different from the utility model embodiment 1 is, docking structure between drill lip blade and blade base is the V-arrangement docking structure, and the V-arrangement point of this V-arrangement docking structure and the V-arrangement point of composite drill bit blade are over against setting.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3 as shown in Figure 3, different from the utility model embodiment 2 is that the V-arrangement face of V-arrangement docking structure is parallel with the V-arrangement face of composite drill bit blade.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4 as shown in Figure 4, different from the utility model embodiment 1 is, docking structure between drill lip blade and blade base is the arc docking structure, the interface of blade base is arc-shaped concave, and the interface of corresponding drill lip blade is the protruding cambered surface with described arc-shaped concave complementation.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5 as shown in Figure 5, different from the utility model embodiment 4 is, the interface of blade base is the cambered surface of projection, the interface of corresponding drill lip blade is the arc-shaped concave with the cambered surface complementation of described projection.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6 as shown in Figure 6, different from the utility model embodiment 1 is the different of docking structure, the both sides of blade base front end are arranged with the blade embedding slot, polycrystalline cubic boron nitride is welded in described blade embedding slot, the common V-arrangement head that consists of described composite drill bit of blade base front end and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment 7 as shown in Figure 7, different from the utility model embodiment 1 is, described docking structure is to be arranged on the in-line groove that docks end face of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade and blade base and to be arranged on to coincide on blade base to insert protuberance in the in-line groove.
In above each embodiment, blade base can not be welded on drillstock, and blade base also can be bolted to connection on drillstock.

Claims (7)

1. composite drill bit, comprise steel drillstock and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade, it is characterized in that: the front end of described drillstock is fixedly installed the blade base of being made by carbide alloy, described polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade is welded on the front end of blade base, has docking structure between described drill lip blade and blade base.
2. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade base is welded on described drillstock.
3. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described docking structure is the plane docking structure.
4. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described docking structure is the V-arrangement docking structure.
5. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described docking structure is the arc docking structure.
6. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described blade base front end are arranged with the blade embedding slot, described polycrystalline cubic boron nitride is welded in described blade embedding slot, the common V-arrangement head that consists of described composite drill bit of blade base front end and polycrystalline cubic boron nitride.
7. a kind of composite drill bit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described docking structure is to be arranged on the in-line groove that docks end face of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride drill lip blade and blade base and to be arranged on to coincide on blade base to insert protuberance in described in-line groove.
CN 201220692625 2012-12-15 2012-12-15 Compound drill bit Expired - Lifetime CN202984751U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220692625 CN202984751U (en) 2012-12-15 2012-12-15 Compound drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220692625 CN202984751U (en) 2012-12-15 2012-12-15 Compound drill bit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202984751U true CN202984751U (en) 2013-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220692625 Expired - Lifetime CN202984751U (en) 2012-12-15 2012-12-15 Compound drill bit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202984751U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107738077A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-27 富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Whole PC BN circular rod-shaped cutting tools and preparation method thereof
CN109877551A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 苏州山德精密工具有限公司 PCD table rank rose reamer processing technology
CN110125627A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-16 廊坊西波尔钻石技术有限公司 A kind of PCD and hard alloy composite drill head and its manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107738077A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-27 富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Whole PC BN circular rod-shaped cutting tools and preparation method thereof
CN109877551A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 苏州山德精密工具有限公司 PCD table rank rose reamer processing technology
CN110125627A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-16 廊坊西波尔钻石技术有限公司 A kind of PCD and hard alloy composite drill head and its manufacturing method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: FUNIK ULTRAHARD MATERIALS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HE'NAN FUNIK ULTRAHARD MATERIAL CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 450001 Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan, Holly Street, No. 16

Patentee after: FUNIK ULTRAHARD MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450001 Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan, Holly Street, No. 16

Patentee before: HENAN FUNIK ULTRAHARD MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130612