CN202982858U - Anaesthetic pharyngoscope - Google Patents
Anaesthetic pharyngoscope Download PDFInfo
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- CN202982858U CN202982858U CN 201220696851 CN201220696851U CN202982858U CN 202982858 U CN202982858 U CN 202982858U CN 201220696851 CN201220696851 CN 201220696851 CN 201220696851 U CN201220696851 U CN 201220696851U CN 202982858 U CN202982858 U CN 202982858U
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- light pipe
- shell
- display screen
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Abstract
The utility model provides an anaesthetic pharyngoscope which comprises a light guide tube, a housing, a laser luminous tube and a power supply, wherein the light guide tube, the laser luminous tube and the power supply are connected sequentially; and the laser luminous tube is arranged in the housing. The pharyngoscope can be used for observing airways, oral and nasal trachea cannulas and trachea cannulas of difficult airways.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, particularly relates to a kind of anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope.
Background technology
1, the development of laryngopharyngeal mirror field prior art and present situation:
The clinical device that can be used for anesthetic intubate has: laryngoscope, laryngeal mask (LMA), light cane (Light Wand), branchofiberoscope (Fiberoptic Bronchoscope, FOB) etc.Using at present is two kinds of laryngoscope, laryngeal masks comparatively widely, and the method for the difficult treatment air flue of standard is to adopt FOB circulation of qi promoting cannula, be applicable to nearly all difficult airway, use this intubate to enter glottis under photopic vision and trachea is completed intubate, and damage little, success rate is high.Existing smooth cane is to utilize the throat soft tissue to the special light transmission between trachea, after inserting the light cane, the hot spot that goes out according to cervical region center transillumination is determined the position of light cane front end, and tracheal intubation is completed in guiding according to this, the method is easy and simple to handle, quick, and is less to hemodynamic effect and throat mucosa injury.
2, the shortcoming of prior art:
That laryngoscope, laryngeal mask exist when being used for relative difficult airway intubate is time-consuming, effort, operating difficulties, complexity, the shortcoming large to the throat mucosa injury.
There is apparatus expensive in branchofiberoscope, it is complicated to prepare, during operating cost, fragile, need the shortcoming such as training long period.
The light cane is the method for a blind spy, for pharyngolaryngeal cavity pathological changes person (as throat abscess, swollen thing, polyp of vocal cord etc.) is arranged, should not use.The patient who is emerging in fat and neck scar of hot spot is not obvious, easily is strayed into esophagus, is difficult for the intubate success.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope is provided, and this laryngopharyngeal mirror can be used for observing air flue, the tracheal intubation of per os, nasotracheal tube and difficult airway.
The technical scheme that this utility model adopts is: anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope, comprise light pipe, shell, lasing fluorescence pipe and power supply, and light pipe, lasing fluorescence pipe are connected successively with power supply, and the setting of lasing fluorescence pipe is in the enclosure.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, power acquisition battery, lasing fluorescence pipe and battery are arranged on the components and parts fixed mount, and the inside of components and parts fixed mount and shell adapts.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, lasing fluorescence pipe are arranged in the installation cavity of components and parts fixed mount, and battery is arranged in the battery compartment of components and parts fixed mount.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, the components and parts fixed mount is provided with electric quantity detecting circuit plate and electric weight display screen, the electric quantity detecting circuit plate all is electrically connected to electric weight display screen and battery, and shell is provided with transparent electric weight display screen form, and electric weight display screen form and electric weight display screen adapt.When battery electric quantity was not enough, buzzing alarming was reminded.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, the rear end of light pipe also pass the light pipe fixed mount and are fixed by holding screw, and the other end of light pipe fixed mount is connected with outer casing screw.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, the outside of light pipe fixed mount is fixed on the shell front end by outer casing upper cover, and outer casing upper cover was also passed in the rear end of light pipe before passing transmissive mirror body fixed mount; The rear end of shell is threaded with the shell lower cover, covers under shell and is provided with switch, and switch is electrically connected to power supply.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, light pipe comprises compo pipe, its inside is installed with the printing opacity rod.Light pipe front end 1/3 length is soft attitude alloy, crooked and typing arbitrarily, and maximum bend angle is not less than 90 degree, and rear end 2/3 length is made cure process.
Described laryngopharyngeal mirror, the front end of printing opacity rod stretch out 40 millimeters of compo pipe front ends, facilitate the adjustable tracheal intubation of front end to regulate direction, and 2 millimeters of compo pipe rear ends are stretched out in its rear end.
The utility model has the advantages that: simple in structure, convenient to use, which kind of position of patient no matter, the tracheal intubation of light pipe guiding can be set up rapidly, safe and effective air flue, for some patient that can only keep lateral position, using the light pipe guide cannula is a kind of good selection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart after the assembling of anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the device of anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope decomposes.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2 after assembling.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2 after assembling.
Fig. 5 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:
1. compo pipe;
2. printing opacity rod (leaded light media);
Compo pipe 1 and printing opacity rod 2 form light pipe (the main applying portion of laryngopharyngeal mirror, major function are to export to provide illumination with the luminous energy that the lasing fluorescence pipe sends by the rod of the printing opacity in light pipe end);
3. light pipe fixed mount;
4. holding screw (light pipe comes off);
5. handle casing upper cover;
6. red laser luminous tube (luminous energy generation device);
7. the electric weight display screen shows window (electric weight display window);
8. electric weight display screen (be used for constantly monitor electric weight);
9. electric quantity detecting circuit plate;
10. components and parts fixed mount (installation that is used for each device in laryngopharyngeal mirror is fixed);
11. battery (electric energy is provided);
12. handle casing;
13. belt switch handle bonnet (having the electric switch function);
14. the red laser luminous tube is installed cavity (laser tube installation position);
15. battery compartment (battery is put into the position).
The specific embodiment
This utility model utilizes the interior empty passage of endotracheal tube itself, makes it be enclosed within the light pipe last time and completes the intubate task, and utilize neck soft printing opacity principle to come guidance tracheal intubation, and transdermal halation is indicated as the degree of depth.
The anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope that this utility model provides, its structure as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise light pipe, handle casing 12, red laser luminous tube 6 and power supply, light pipe, lasing fluorescence pipe 6 are connected successively with power supply, and red laser luminous tube 6 and power supply are arranged in the inner chamber of handle casing 12.
Described light pipe is comprised of compo pipe 1, printing opacity rod 2, and major function is HONGGUANG that the lasing fluorescence pipe is sent by the output of printing opacity rod so that illumination to be provided, and this HONGGUANG can transdermal halation instructs the degree of depth of intubate.Described compo pipe can be made by the corronil material, and this compo pipe front portion 1/3rd is soft attitude alloy, crooked and typing arbitrarily, and maximum bend angle is not less than 90 degree, and rear portion 2/3 length is hard attitude, facilitates quick and precisely intubate of doctor; The termination, rear portion is stretched in the inner chamber of handle casing 12 after passing the inner chamber of light pipe fixed mount 3, with red laser luminous tube 6 emission port plane contact.Printing opacity rod 2 is arranged in the inner chamber of compo pipe, and its front end stretches out 40 millimeters of compo pipe front ends, and its rear end passes 2 millimeters of compo pipes, stretch into handle casing 12 inner chamber and in be connected with red laser luminous tube 6.
Described light pipe fixed mount 3 is connected with handle casing 12 screw threads, and this fixedly erects the effect of supporting fixing light pipe and fastening by screw 4, comes off to prevent light pipe.
its lead-in wire of red laser luminous tube 6 is connected the assembly indication pad that forms and is connected with the electric quantity detecting circuit plate with electric weight display screen 8, the red laser luminous tube that red laser luminous tube 6 is placed in components and parts fixed mount 10 is installed in cavity 14 (being penetrated by lead end), luminous component is installed cavity 14 outer surface levels with the red laser luminous tube and is flushed, the assembly of electric weight display screen 8 and 9 formation of electric quantity detecting circuit plate is placed on the platform of components and parts fixed mount 10, like this by components and parts fixed mount 10, electric quantity detecting circuit plate 9, electric weight display screen 8 and red laser luminous tube 6 newly are combined into an assembly.The function of this assembly is: (1) shows with battery electric quantity, is conducive to the dump energy situation of this product of Real-Time Monitoring; When (2) battery electric quantity was not enough, buzzing alarming was reminded, thereby occurred cutting off the power supply suddenly because electric weight is not enough when avoiding the clinical anesthesia intubate, caused observing the degree of depth of tracheal intubation, the injures and deaths risk that can effectively avoid the secondary intubate to bring to patient like this.
Assembling: components and parts fixed mount 10, electric quantity detecting circuit plate 9, electric weight display screen 8 and red laser luminous tube 6 newly are combined into an assembly pack in the inner chamber of handle casing 12, wherein: electric weight display screen 8 will show that window 7 is placed in the middle with the electric weight display screen above handle casing 12.There is tap partly to penetrate as front end the assembly front end that is formed by compo pipe 1, printing opacity rod 2, light pipe fixed mount 3, holding screw 4 handle casing upper cover 5, block at last light pipe fixed mount 3, handle casing upper cover 5 is connected with the front end spiral of handle casing 12.The positive level of battery 11 in front being loaded on battery compartment 15, is threaded belt switch handle bonnet 13 at last with handle casing 12 rear ends.
This product is after removal electric weight display screen shows window 7, electric weight display screen component 8, electric quantity detecting circuit plate 9 electric weight display units, and except electric weight observation inconvenience, this product still can work, and this belongs to the product rights scope together.
This utility model is applicable to observe the tracheal intubation of air flue, convenient and swift per os, nasotracheal tube and difficult airway.
Using method is: crooked light pipe → power-on → observation electric weight → implementation and operation as required.Specific as follows:
1, at first use disinfectant solution that light pipe is carried out disinfection;
2, start on and off switch, check battery capacity indication, when guaranteeing to use, electric weight is sufficient;
3, before tracheal intubation, at first with lubricator sufficient lubrication light pipe outer wall and trachea catheter proximal end; Then light pipe is inserted in endotracheal tube, make the light pipe tip be positioned at the front end of endotracheal tube and not exceed endotracheal tube; Then in the proximal end near cuff for endotracheal catheter top, endotracheal tube-light pipe complex is folded into suitable angle with standby.
4, after induction of anesthesia, adjust patient's position, operator's left hand is to the front upper patient's lower jaw of mentioning, also can be by assistant's both hands of operator to front upper lower jaw of mentioning the patient, to enlarge the ccavum oropharygeum gap, the right hand is held endotracheal tube-light pipe complex and is inserted or insert from bicker again from the center, oral cavity its pendulum is hit exactly to the oral cavity simultaneously.When endotracheal tube-when light pipe complex front end was positioned at back of tongue, extreme direction before adjusting made endotracheal tube-light pipe complex aim at the glottis opening direction; Note observing the position whether anterior region of neck has hot spot and hot spot, adjust and mobile endotracheal tube-light pipe complex according to facula position.Clear bright hot spot appears in the place when cervical region ring first film, when hot spot presents to the light beam of trachea extension, prompting endotracheal tube-light pipe complex front end has been aimed at glottis, and this moment, the right hand kept light pipe to fix, and left hand slowly pushes to appropriate depth in trachea with endotracheal tube.If the throat hot spot appears at Adam's apple top, light intensity a little less than, point out the front end of endotracheal tube-light pipe complex may push up epiglottic vallecula; If the very disperse of throat hot spot, almost illegible, normal prompting may be strayed into esophagus by endotracheal tube; If meet obstructions in the intubate process, hot spot deflection cervical region one side can suitably withdraw from or left-right rotation endotracheal tube-light pipe complex, returns in case of necessity, and examination is inserted again.
This utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, which kind of position of patient no matter, the tracheal intubation of light pipe guiding can be set up rapidly, safe and effective air flue, for some patient that can only keep lateral position, using the light pipe guide cannula is a kind of good selection.
Claims (8)
1. anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope, it is characterized in that: comprise light pipe, shell (12), lasing fluorescence pipe (6) and power supply, light pipe, lasing fluorescence pipe (6) are connected successively with power supply, and lasing fluorescence pipe (6) is arranged in shell (12).
2. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 1 is characterized in that: power acquisition is with battery (11), and lasing fluorescence pipe (6) and battery (11) are arranged on components and parts fixed mount (10), and the inside of components and parts fixed mount (10) and shell (12) adapts.
3. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: lasing fluorescence pipe (6) is arranged in the installation cavity (14) of components and parts fixed mount (10), and battery (11) is arranged in the battery compartment (15) of components and parts fixed mount (10).
4. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: components and parts fixed mount (10) is provided with electric quantity detecting circuit plate (9) and electric weight display screen (8), electric quantity detecting circuit plate (9) all is electrically connected to electric weight display screen (8) and battery (11), shell (12) is provided with transparent electric weight display screen form (7), and electric weight display screen form (7) adapts with electric weight display screen (8).
5. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 1 is characterized in that: light pipe fixed mount (3) and fixing by holding screw (4) is also passed in the rear end of light pipe, and the other end of light pipe fixed mount (3) is threaded with shell (12).
6. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outside of light pipe fixed mount (3) is fixed on shell (12) front end by outer casing upper cover (5), and outer casing upper cover (5) is also passed before passing transmissive mirror body fixed mount (3) in the rear end of light pipe; The rear end of shell (12) is threaded with shell lower cover (13), and shell lower cover (13) is provided with switch, and switch is electrically connected to power supply.
7. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: light pipe comprises compo pipe (1), its inside is installed with printing opacity rod (2).
8. laryngopharyngeal mirror according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the front end of printing opacity rod (2) stretches out 40 millimeters of compo pipe (1) front ends, and 2 millimeters of compo pipe (1) rear ends are stretched out in the rear end of printing opacity rod (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220696851 CN202982858U (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Anaesthetic pharyngoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220696851 CN202982858U (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Anaesthetic pharyngoscope |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202982858U true CN202982858U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220696851 Expired - Fee Related CN202982858U (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Anaesthetic pharyngoscope |
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CN (1) | CN202982858U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104707231A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 衡垒 | Direction-adjustable guiding catheter with light source and used for nasal trachea cannula |
CN105361847A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 李芸 | Adjustable type optical-fiber visual hard laryngoscope for guiding intubation via nose |
-
2012
- 2012-12-14 CN CN 201220696851 patent/CN202982858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104707231A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 衡垒 | Direction-adjustable guiding catheter with light source and used for nasal trachea cannula |
CN105361847A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 李芸 | Adjustable type optical-fiber visual hard laryngoscope for guiding intubation via nose |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20141214 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |