CN202975730U - Single live wire control module - Google Patents

Single live wire control module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202975730U
CN202975730U CN2012205728420U CN201220572842U CN202975730U CN 202975730 U CN202975730 U CN 202975730U CN 2012205728420 U CN2012205728420 U CN 2012205728420U CN 201220572842 U CN201220572842 U CN 201220572842U CN 202975730 U CN202975730 U CN 202975730U
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wave
live wire
alternating current
switch
module
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CN2012205728420U
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聂江海
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single live wire control module which is suitable for an intelligent home furnishing Internet of Things control system. The single live wire control module comprises an outer casing body which can be arranged in a universal switch panel and a control circuit board which is arranged in the outer casing body. The control circuit board is provided with an alternating current input port, an alternating current output port and a switch input port. The switch input port is connected with a switch button of the universal switch panel. The control circuit board is further provided with an antenna and a Z-wave control circuit. The Z-wave control circuit is in Z-wave wireless communication connection with a host of an intelligent home furnishing Z-wave control system through the antenna. Single live wire connection is carried out between the alternating current input port and an external power supply and between the alternating current output port and a controlled device. The single live wire control module uses single live wire wiring and avoids re-wiring when the existing switch is replaced, thus the wiring cost is greatly reduced, and conditions are provided for the intelligent home furnishing Internet of Things system to use the Z-wave control system which is controlled by a single live wire.

Description

Single live wire is controlled module
Technical field
The utility model relates to the intelligent home control system technical field, relates in particular to a kind of single live wire that is applicable to Smart Home Internet of Things control system and controls module.
Background technology
The use of existing electric lighting and various electrical equipment has become a requisite part in people's life, and therefore, control seems especially important with the performance of the gauge tap of electric lighting and various electrical works.Existing electrical equipment control roughly is divided into two kinds: mechanical switch and electronic control switch.
Mechanical switch uses with a long history, produces simply, but owing to adopting the contact to control, spark phenomenon is arranged in use, affects its serviceable life.Along with the raising of people to the intelligent level of electrical equipment control, the electronic switch of mechanical switch has appearred replacing, but existing electronic switch product with distant control function mainly adopts zero fiery two-wire power taking design, be not suitable for the custom of the single live wire wiring of household of present main flow, and the Double-wire switch wiring is complicated, and very difficult compatibility is the good circuit of cloth.
Along with the development of Internet of Things and being widely used of Smart Home, the frequency of utilization that originally is arranged on the switch on wall more descends, and people more favor by Internet of things system and come Based Intelligent Control illumination and each electric appliances.Internet of things system sends control command by wireless communication technology and comes remote control illumination and each electric appliances.Along with Z-wave(Z-wave Alliance, a kind of emerging short-distance wireless communication technology that is suitable for network based on radio frequency) widespread use, and Z-wave raises in America and Europe's popularity rate, and numerous international renowned companies have all developed the intelligent home control system based on Z-wave.Therefore, develop a kind of single live wire that is applicable to the Z-wave control system and control module, will greatly promote the maturation development of Smart Home Internet of Things control system.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: the single live wire that is applicable to Smart Home Internet of Things control system that provides a kind of Z-wave of application agreement for the deficiencies in the prior art, can be installed in universal switch panel and can control easily the controlled plant switch is controlled module.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of single live wire that is applicable to Smart Home Internet of Things control system to control module, it comprises can be installed on the interior shell body of universal switch panel, be arranged at the control circuit board in described shell body, described control circuit board is provided with alternating current input port, alternating current output port, switch input terminal mouth, and described switch input terminal mouth is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel; Described control circuit board also is provided with antenna, Z-wave control circuit, described Z-wave control circuit carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by described antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected, and adopts single live wire to be connected between described alternating current input port and external power source and between described alternating current output port and controlled plant.
preferably, described Z-wave control circuit comprises the Z-wave module, detect single-chip microcomputer, be used for controlling the relay of alternating current output switch, the power module that is used for power supply, the input end of described power module is connected with described alternating current input port, described alternating current output port is connected with the input end of described power module by the tip side of described relay, the control end of described relay is connected with the control command output terminal of described Z-wave module, the control command input end of described Z-wave module is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by described detection single-chip microcomputer, the data transmit-receive end of described Z-wave module carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by described antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected.
Preferably, described shell body is the square box body of chamfering.
Preferably, described universal switch panel is single live wire switch panel, and the switch key of described single live wire switch panel comprises the first local switch and the second local switch.
Preferably, described power module comprises power circuit, mu balanced circuit, the input end of described power circuit is connected with described alternating current input port, described alternating current output port is connected with the input end of described power circuit by the tip side of described relay, the input end of described mu balanced circuit, the power input of described relay all are connected with the output terminal of described power circuit, and the power input of the power input of described Z-wave module, described detection single-chip microcomputer all is connected with the output terminal of described mu balanced circuit.
Preferably, described Z-wave module comprises microprocessor, wireless transceiver, the control end of described relay is connected with described microprocessor-based control order output terminal, described microprocessor-based control command input end is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by described detection single-chip microcomputer, and the data terminal of described microprocessor is connected with described antenna by described wireless transceiver.
Preferably, the communication frequency of described wireless transceiver employing is 868.42MHz.
the beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, all adopt single live wire to be connected between the utility model alternating current input port and external power source and between alternating current output port and controlled plant, the spark phenomenon that utilizes the multichannel of single live wire to control not only to have avoided switch connection moment is to improve the serviceable life of control module, and should control the single live wire wiring of module employing by the list live wire, and the rewiring when having avoided replacing existing switch, thus greatly reduce wiring cost, further, this single live wire is controlled module and is comprised the shell body that can be installed in universal switch panel, be arranged at the control circuit board in described shell body, control circuit board is provided with the alternating current input port, the alternating current output port, the switch input terminal mouth, control circuit board also is provided with antenna, the Z-wave control circuit, therefore the utility model has been used the Z-wave agreement, therefore, the utility model can utilize the low cost of Z-wave network, low-power consumption, the characteristics such as high reliability, thereby the Z-wave control system of using single live wire control for Smart Home provides condition, and then the fast development of promotion Smart Home Internet of Things control system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the utility model list live wire is controlled the shell body of module;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the utility model list live wire is controlled the shell body of module;
Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram that the utility model list live wire is controlled module;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams that the utility model list live wire is controlled module embodiment.
Embodiment
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises can be installed on the interior shell body 10 of universal switch panel, be arranged at the control circuit board (not shown) in shell body 10, wherein, shell body 10 is installed in universal switch panel the utility model easily, and can not destroy the structure of original universal switch panel; Be provided with alternating current input port, alternating current output port, switch input terminal mouth (Keypad Connector) on control circuit board, the alternating current input port is connected with the alternating current electrical network by single live wire, be the utility model power supply, the alternating current output port is connected with controlled plant by single live wire, the utility model can be powered for controlled plant, and the switch input terminal mouth is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel; Control circuit board also is provided with antenna (Antenna), Z-wave control circuit, and the Z-wave control circuit carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected.In use, the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system can be by the alternating current of Z-wave control circuit control inputs controlled plant, thereby control the switch of controlled plant, simultaneously, the switch key of universal switch panel can forward by the Z-wave control circuit instruction of Smart Home Z-wave control system inside, thereby controls other controlled plant.When being applied in Smart Home Internet of Things control system, the main frame of Z-wave control system can be accepted the order of other intelligent terminals in the Smart Home Internet of things system, such as the order of accepting from terminals such as light sensation sensor sensor, voice operated sensor, mobile phone, notebook or PDA, the main frame of Z-wave control system is by carrying out communication by Z-wave agreement and Z-wave control circuit, thereby controls the switch of controlled plant by the Z-wave control circuit.Like this, by mobile phone, notebook, light sensation sensor or voice operated sensor, we can easily control all light and even electrical equipment in family.For example, to the sack time in evening, can be by the light fixture in mobile phone autoshutdown man; And for example, midnight WA, voice operated sensor detects when action of getting up, the Z-wave control circuit is opened the light fixture in bedroom etc. automatically.
The preferably, shell body 10 is the square box body of a chamfering, this shell body 10 is fit to be installed in existing universal switch panel, and can not destroy the inner structure of original universal switch panel.Offer porose 11 on shell body 10, so that wire is connected with alternating current input port L, alternating current output port L1out, L2out on control circuit board through this hole 11, alternating current input port L is connected with single live wire power supply through a wire, and alternating current output port L1out, L2out are electrically connected to controlled plant through wire; Also be provided with a plurality of conductive holes 12 on shell body 10, the switch key on the universal switch panel is electrically connected to conductive hole 12 through wire, for example can wire be locked in conductive hole 12 by screw.The preferably, universal switch panel adopts single live wire switch panel, its switch key comprises the first local K switch 1 and the second local K switch 2, in use, the user can directly manually control local controlled plant (as: light fixture) by the first or second local switch, controls simultaneously the local controlled plant of two-way thereby control module by this single live wire.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, can also on single live wire switch panel, plural switch key be set, and part switch key wherein is defined as the teleswitch instruction, pass to the main frame of Z-wave control system by the Z-wave control circuit, thereby by other controlled plants in this Z-wave control system of host computer control of Z-wave control system.For example: a light list live wire of same Z-wave network controls module or a plurality of light list live wire is controlled module.
specifically, with reference to Fig. 3, the Z-wave control circuit comprises Z-wave module 61, detect single-chip microcomputer 62, be used for controlling the relay (relay) of alternating current output switch, the power module that is used for power supply, the input end of power module is connected with alternating current input port L, alternating current output port L1out, L2out is connected with the input end of power module by the tip side of relay respectively, the control end of relay is connected with the control command output terminal of Z-wave module 61, make Z-wave module 61 pass through pilot relay and the alternating current of the local controlled plant of control inputs, namely control the switch of local controlled plant, the control command input end of Z-wave module 61 is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by detecting single-chip microcomputer 62, the data transmit-receive end of Z-wave module 61 carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected, make Z-wave module 61 can detect by detecting single-chip microcomputer 62 state of controlled plant, and the switch key of universal switch panel can be by detecting single-chip microcomputer 62 input switch instructions to Z-wave module 61.
The preferably, power module comprises power circuit 63, mu balanced circuit 64, the input end of power circuit 63 is connected with alternating current input port L, alternating current output port L1out, L2out are connected with the input end of power circuit 63 by the tip side of relay respectively, the input end of mu balanced circuit 64, the power input of relay all are connected with the output terminal of power circuit 63, and the power input of the power input of Z-wave module 61, detection single-chip microcomputer 62 all is connected with the output terminal of mu balanced circuit 64.More particularly, described power circuit 63 is the LNK306 Switching Power Supply, and it can convert the alternating current (as: 220V 50Hz) of input to the 12V direct current, is the relay power supply; The low-power consumption voltage stabilizing chip that described mu balanced circuit 64 is model LE33, it can convert the 12V direct current of input to the 3.3V direct current, is Z- wave module 61 and 62 power supplies of detection single-chip microcomputer.
The preferably, Z-wave module 61 comprises microprocessor 611, wireless transceiver 612, the control end of relay is connected with the control command output terminal of microprocessor 611, the control command input end of microprocessor 611 is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by detecting single-chip microcomputer 62, and the data terminal of microprocessor 611 is connected with antenna by wireless transceiver 612.More particularly, the control end of described relay is connected with the control command output terminal of microprocessor 611 by a triode, make microprocessor 611 can pass through to control triode Q6, Q7 and the execution of pilot relay, triode herein is preferably the CMOS triode; Wherein, the communication frequency that wireless transceiver 612 adopts is 868.42MHz, and wireless transceiver 612 has the function of transmitting and receiving, and the steering order that it can be by the antenna reception main frame and the status information of this module of emission are to main frame.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams that the utility model list live wire is controlled module embodiment.The utility model in use, the local switch order that microprocessor 611 can pass over by host computer control instruction or the detection single-chip microcomputer 62 of reception Smart Home Z-wave control system, thereby pilot relay is carried out corresponding action, and then control the power switch of local controlled plant, for example: when the tip side of pilot relay disconnects, cut off the alternating current of the local controlled plant of input, namely close the power supply of local controlled plant; Simultaneously, the teleswitch of universal switch panel also can be by detecting single-chip microcomputer 62 input teleswitch instructions to microprocessor 611, send to other single live wire to control module or other controlled plant by microprocessor 611 by wireless transceiver 612 and antenna, thereby control other controlled plant.
In sum, all adopt single live wire to be connected between the utility model alternating current input port and external power source and between described alternating current output port and controlled plant.utilize the multichannel control of single live wire not only to avoid the spark phenomenon of switch connection moment to improve the serviceable life of controlling module, and should control the single live wire wiring of module employing by the list live wire, and the rewiring when having avoided replacing existing switch, thus greatly reduce wiring cost, further, this single live wire is controlled module and is comprised the shell body that can be installed in universal switch panel, be arranged at the control circuit board in described shell body, control circuit board is provided with the alternating current input port, the alternating current output port, the switch input terminal mouth, control circuit board also is provided with antenna, the Z-wave control circuit, therefore the utility model has been used the Z-wave agreement, therefore, the utility model can utilize the low cost of Z-wave network, low-power consumption, the characteristics such as high reliability, thereby the Z-wave control system of using single live wire control for Smart Home provides condition, and then the fast development of promotion Smart Home Internet of Things control system.
Abovely in conjunction with most preferred embodiment, the utility model is described, but the utility model is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain various according to essence of the present utility model modify, the combination of equivalence.

Claims (7)

1. a single live wire is controlled module, be applicable in Smart Home Internet of Things control system, comprise the shell body that can be installed in universal switch panel, be arranged at the control circuit board in described shell body, described control circuit board is provided with alternating current input port, alternating current output port, switch input terminal mouth, and described switch input terminal mouth is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel; Described control circuit board also is provided with antenna, Z-wave control circuit, described Z-wave control circuit carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by described antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected, and it is characterized in that: all adopt single live wire to be connected between described alternating current input port and external power source and between described alternating current output port and controlled plant.
2. single live wire as claimed in claim 1 is controlled module, it is characterized in that: described Z-wave control circuit comprises the Z-wave module, detect single-chip microcomputer, be used for controlling the relay of alternating current output switch, the power module that is used for power supply, the input end of described power module is connected with described alternating current input port, described alternating current output port is connected with the input end of described power module by the tip side of described relay, the control end of described relay is connected with the control command output terminal of described Z-wave module, the control command input end of described Z-wave module is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by described detection single-chip microcomputer, the data transmit-receive end of described Z-wave module carries out the Z-wave wireless telecommunications by described antenna with the main frame of Smart Home Z-wave control system and is connected.
3. single live wire as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is controlled module, and it is characterized in that: described shell body is the square box body of chamfering.
4. single live wire as claimed in claim 3 is controlled module, and it is characterized in that: described universal switch panel is single live wire switch panel, and the switch key of described single live wire switch panel comprises the first local switch and the second local switch.
5. single live wire as claimed in claim 2 is controlled module, it is characterized in that: described power module comprises power circuit, mu balanced circuit, the input end of described power circuit is connected with described alternating current input port, described alternating current output port is connected with the input end of described power circuit by the tip side of described relay, the input end of described mu balanced circuit, the power input of described relay all is connected with the output terminal of described power circuit, the power input of described Z-wave module, the power input of described detection single-chip microcomputer all is connected with the output terminal of described mu balanced circuit.
6. single live wire as claimed in claim 2 is controlled module, it is characterized in that: described Z-wave module comprises microprocessor, wireless transceiver, the control end of described relay is connected with described microprocessor-based control order output terminal, described microprocessor-based control command input end is connected with the switch key of universal switch panel by described detection single-chip microcomputer, and the data terminal of described microprocessor is connected with described antenna by described wireless transceiver.
7. single live wire as claimed in claim 6 is controlled module, it is characterized in that: the communication frequency that described wireless transceiver adopts is 868.42MHz.
CN2012205728420U 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Single live wire control module Expired - Lifetime CN202975730U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103648217A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 苏州市昇源电子科技有限公司 Middle-line-free self-powered wireless wall switch
CN105187044A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 山东智慧生活数据系统有限公司 Single-live line capacitive touch switch comprising low power Z-wave wireless module
CN105511278A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 江门市联创发展有限公司 Intelligent switch with function of household intelligent gateway, and smart home system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103648217A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 苏州市昇源电子科技有限公司 Middle-line-free self-powered wireless wall switch
CN105187044A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 山东智慧生活数据系统有限公司 Single-live line capacitive touch switch comprising low power Z-wave wireless module
CN105187044B (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-11-16 山东智慧生活数据系统有限公司 A kind of single firewire capacitive touch switch comprising low-power consumption Z-Wave wireless module
CN105511278A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 江门市联创发展有限公司 Intelligent switch with function of household intelligent gateway, and smart home system

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Granted publication date: 20130605

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