CN202964578U

CN202964578U - Multifunctional geological hammer

Info

Publication number: CN202964578U
Application number: CN 201220609996
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王钏屹
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2012-11-06
Filing date: 2012-11-06
Publication date: 2013-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional geological hammer. The outer integral structure of the multifunctional geological hammer mainly comprises a hammer head part (1), a first-section hammer handle (2), a second-section hammer handle (3), a third-section hammer handle (4) and a hammer tail tip part (5), wherein a small GPS (global positioning system) (6) and a one-key help-seeking device (7) are arranged in the first-section hammer handle (2) and are used for positioning and seeking help; a thermometer (8), a gradienter (9) and a small laser diastimeter (10) are arranged in the third-section hammer handle (4) and are used for measuring the temperature and measuring the distance of horizontal and complex terrains; one layer of polystyrene foam plastic is attached in three sections of hammer handles and is used for buffering and energy absorption and used for protecting the inner instruments; the top of the hammer head part (1) is provided with four grooves manufactured according to man fingers so as to avoid skidding during hand holding; the hammer tail tip part (5) is in a pointed cone structure and can deepen into the ground to improve the road holding force during use; and a spring connecting rod mechanism with a lock is adopted between two adjacent sections of hammer handles, thereby being convenient to extract and retract.

Description

A kind of Multifunction geological hammer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of geologic hammer, especially a kind of telescopic geologic hammer of being furnished with laser range finder, a key emergency and GPS and buffering energy-absorbing material.

Background technology

at present, the known geologic hammer of people can only be used for knocking and gathering of general rock specimens, the part geologic hammer also just possesses detachable, can be used as walking stick uses and is furnished with some as the small instruments and tools of tape measure, can carry out some simple associative operation and measurements, but when running into some such as the complex-terrain of steep cliff, can bring inconvenience to measurement, in addition, although some are housed such as thermometer in some geologic hammers, the instrument of level meter, but the buffering energy-absorbing material is not housed, easily cause instrument impaired when using geologic hammer to knock rock, cause unnecessary economic loss.In general, because the function of geologic hammer is relatively single, field work need to be equipped with other some instruments, and tool kind and quantity are various, and volume is larger, carries comparatively inconvenience, brings many difficulties can for open-air geological work, reduces operating efficiency.

Therefore, design is a kind of integrates several functions and arises at the historic moment with the geologic hammer of laser range finder and buffering energy-absorbing material.This geologic hammer can be completed multiple geological tasks, can alleviate unnecessary economic loss, can complete the range measurement of complex-terrain simultaneously, alleviates geologist's task and pressure, has great impact and meaning.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve above-mentioned relevant issues, facilitate using and operating of geologist, the utility model provides a kind of Multifunction geological hammer of being furnished with laser range finder, a key apparatus for ask for help through and buffering energy-absorbing material.

A kind of Multifunction geological hammer of the utility model, external overall structure mainly comprise tup, hammer handle, hammer handle tail three parts, and wherein hammer handle partly comprises three joints of retractable, are followed successively by from outside to inside first segment, second section, the 3rd joint.First segment and tup partly weld together; Between saving, first segment and second section, second section and the 3rd adopt the spring link band to stop lockwork, mutually stretching between convenient three joints; The 3rd joint adopts with hammer tail tip portion and is threaded, the dismounting during convenient the use.Four recessed circular arcs are arranged at the top of tup, and convenient finger is put into, and improves the combination of finger and hammer body; One key emergency transmitter, small-sized GPS are installed in the first segment hammer handle; In the 3rd joint hammer handle, thermometer, level meter and laser range finder are installed.Be attached with one deck polystyrene foam plastics in the inboard of three joint hammer handles and serve as the buffering energy-absorbing material, the instrument that protection is inner is avoided damaging.

When needs serve as walking stick, only need hold the geologic hammer afterbody outwards extracts, linkage between adjacent two joint hammer handles can be locked after reaching assigned address, arbitrarily shrink when preventing from using, cause unnecessary trouble, and people's finger is placed among corresponding four grooves at tup top, can increase the interaction force between hand and geologic hammer, skid when preventing from holding, geologist's safety is constituted a threat to, only need to stop cage knob and press to push inward and get final product when needs are regained; When needs one key emergency and GPS only need press the associated button of first segment hammer handle, GPS can show relevant coordinate data, and a key apparatus for ask for help through will send person for help's particular location automatically; When needs thermometer and level meter, the 3rd joint hammer handle must be extracted out, then use relevant instrument; When the needs laser range finder, the tip portion of hammer tail must be unloaded, then relevant measurement thing is measured, convenient and swift.

Useful technique effect of the present utility model is: because four grooves of making according to people's finger are arranged at the top at tup, when using walking stick, people's hand is held the combination that can increase between the two mutually with tup, prevents from skidding, improve safety coefficient, safeguard work person's life security; Be the conical configuration of point due to the afterbody of geologic hammer, can penetrate in ground when using walking stick, improve earth-grasping force, safeguard work person's life security; Owing to adopting linkage between two adjacent joint hammer handles, solved the complicated processes that adopts when being threaded, reduce workload, operating efficiency is provided; Due to GPS and a key apparatus for ask for help through being installed in the hammer handle of first segment, facilitate the worker to measure at any time the position of oneself, can know accurate location the relief rescuer that causes danger simultaneously, shorten rescue time, improve rescue efficiency, ensure life security; Owing in the 3rd joint hammer handle, thermometer and level meter being housed, can carry out some simply relevant measurements; Owing at the 3rd joint hammer handle afterbody, laser range finder being housed, can be used for the measurement of correlation of some complex-terrains, simple and efficient; Owing to being attached with one deck polystyrene foam plastics in hammer handle inside, it has buffering energy-absorbing function, can alleviate the impulsive force when using geologic hammer to knock, and the device that protection is inner prevents from damaging and causing unnecessary economic loss.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.

Fig. 1 is external overall structural representation sketch of the present utility model (front view).

Fig. 2 is that the utility model is from the side view of hammer afterbody.

Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of first segment hammer handle in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the 3rd joint hammer handle in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the spring link structural representation when in the utility model, adjacent two joint hammer handles stretch.

Fig. 6 is the spring link structural representation when in the utility model, adjacent two joint hammer handles extend.

In figure, 1 tup part, 2 first segment hammer handles, 3 second section hammer handles, 4 the 3rd joint hammer handles, 5 hammer tail tip portions, 6 small-sized GPS devices, 7 one key apparatus for ask for help through, 8 thermometers, 9 level meters, 10 miniature laser rangefinders, the spring section of the linkage of 11 liang of adjacent hammer handles of joint, the only cage knob part of the linkage of 12 liang of adjacent hammer handles of joint, 13 first segments, second section hammer handle afterbody locating hole (eject only cage knob, pin hammer handle)

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

A kind of Multifunction geological hammer of being furnished with laser range finder, a key apparatus for ask for help through and buffering energy-absorbing material, the external overall structure mainly comprises tup part 1, first segment hammer handle 2, second section hammer handle 3, the 3rd joint hammer handle 4, hammer tail tip portion 5, mainly comprise small-sized GPS device 6 and a key apparatus for ask for help through 7 in first segment hammer handle 2, mainly comprise thermometer 8, level meter 9 and miniature laser rangefinder 10 in the 3rd joint hammer handle 4.Linkage between adjacent two joint hammer handles has spring section 11, stops cage knob part 12 and locating hole 13 formations.

In Fig. 1, tup part 1, first segment hammer handle 2, second section hammer handle 3, the 3rd joint hammer handle 4, hammer tail tip portion 5 consist of the integral part of this geologic hammer; In Fig. 3, be the detailed construction of first segment hammer handle 2 inside, it mainly comprises small-sized GPS device 6 and a key apparatus for ask for help through 7; In Fig. 4, be the detailed construction of the 3rd joint hammer handle 4 inside, it mainly comprises thermometer 8, level meter 9 and miniature laser rangefinder 10; Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are band between the two adjacent geologic hammer hammer handles of joint spring section 11 when only the spring link mechanism of lock does not extend and during elongation, only cage knob part 12 and locating hole 13 Relations Among schematic diagrames.

when needs serve as walking stick, only needing to hold hammer tail tip portion 5 is pulled outwardly to a certain extent, being with the spring mechanism 11 that stops in the spring mechanism of locking will stop the locating hole 13 of cage knob 12 from hammer handle ejects, thereby the fixing position of hammer handle, it is the structure in Fig. 6, random contraction when preventing from using, then tip portion 5 down, grasping 1 four grooves of making according to people's finger of tup part gets final product, when needs are regained walking stick, only cage knob 12 in locating hole 13 is pressed then partly to push hard to tup be recoverable walking stick, return to geologic hammer, its structure is the schematic diagram in Fig. 5.

When needs emergency and location, only need press the associated button of button 7 and the small-sized GPS device 6 of relevant button one key apparatus for ask for help through, just can cry for help and location tasks.When needs are measured temperature and level, must hold hammer tail tip portion 5 pulls out the 3rd joint hammer handle 4, after reaching assigned address, the band only spring assembly 11 in the spring link mechanism of lock can will stop cage knob 12 and ejects from locating hole 13, thereby the fixing position of hammer handle, then geologic hammer is placed on corresponding position and place that need to measure, the data that can obtain to be correlated with only need be pinned only cage knob 12 in locating hole 13 and push to tup part 1 and can return to original state when not using.

When the landform that runs into complexity need to be carried out certain measuring distance, must hold hammer portion 5 pulls out the 3rd joint hammer handle 4, then the tapered segment 5 that will hammer the screwed point of tail into shape unloads, the generating laser of laser range finder 10 is aimed at the place that needs measurement, then the button that operation is relevant can obtain the distance of corresponding complex-terrain, measure complete after, the screwed sharp tapered segment 5 of hammer afterbody is loaded onto, then pin only cage knob 12 in locating hole 13 and push inward and get final product.

Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

The various geographical environments that the utility model is applicable to the geologist when carrying out field work.

Claims

1. Multifunction geological hammer, external overall structure mainly comprise tup part (1), first segment hammer handle (2), second section hammer handle (3), the 3rd joint hammer handle (4), hammer tail tip portion (5), it is characterized in that:

Partly four continuous arc grooves are arranged (1) top at tup;

The spring link mechanism that adopts band only to lock between two adjacent joint hammer handles;

One key apparatus for ask for help through (7) and small-sized GPS device (6) are installed in first segment hammer handle (2);

In the 3rd joint hammer handle (4), small-sized laser range finder (10) is installed;

Be attached with at three joint hammer handle inwalls the polystyrene foam plastics that one deck is used for buffering energy-absorbing;

Hammer tail (5) adopts the circular cone moulding of point.