CN202954155U - Fusant filter element used in spandex production - Google Patents

Fusant filter element used in spandex production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202954155U
CN202954155U CN 201220625021 CN201220625021U CN202954155U CN 202954155 U CN202954155 U CN 202954155U CN 201220625021 CN201220625021 CN 201220625021 CN 201220625021 U CN201220625021 U CN 201220625021U CN 202954155 U CN202954155 U CN 202954155U
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filter core
spandex
casing play
producing
filter element
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CN 201220625021
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侯志辉
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fusant filter element used in spandex production. The fusant filter element used in spandex production comprises a support frame and a filter element barrel, wherein the filter element barrel is sleeved on the support frame and is welded with the support frame into a whole, the filter element barrel is of a hollow barrel body which is welded by a stainless steel sintered net, the stainless steel sintered net comprises a protective layer, a control layer, a scattering layer, a first framework layer and a second framework layer from outer to inner in sequence. The fusant filter element used in spandex production has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in primary differential pressure, slow in pressure drop rise, good in filtering effect, low in cost and perfect in social and economic values.

Description

A kind of melt filter core of producing for spandex
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fondant filter filter core, specifically relates to a kind of melt filter core of producing for spandex.
Background technology
Polyester fondant quality in spandex fiber production is the key link of spandex production process, because spinned strand diameter is very thin, spinneret orifice is very little, do not allow in melt to be mixed with any impurity or gel particles, therefore in the melting high-speed spinning forming process, want to improve spinning quality, guarantee production stability, filter particularly melt filter core is essential and very crucial parts.
Melt filter core in spandex production is mainly used in impurity and the particle in filtering liquid, is mostly to adopt metallic fiber sintered felt to be folded into bellows-shaped to process.For guaranteeing outgoing, filtering accuracy requires very high.Therefore the current many dependence on import of filter core, be mostly Korea S and produce, and price is high, and delivery cycle is long.Also there is the metal sintering felt that adopts Belgian BEKAERTGROUP to produce in state inner filter core manufacturer, but, because the uneven of wave technology rolled over by filter core manufacturer, the damage to the metal sintering felt in process is difficult to control.And in use find, the pressure loss of import melt filter core is fast, just can reach 20bar about 15 days left and right Pressure Drops greatly, needs can use after cleaning and regeneration.And at present, sintering felt filter element regeneration flow process mode commonly used is in the world:
1. about the filter core Pressure Drop reaches 2.0Mpa, quit work, pull down cleaning;
2. filter core being put into to solvent soaks.Make the inner residual abundant dissolving of filter core sintering felt;
3. put into drying box after filter element cleaning and heat, will not dissolve the part high temperature cabonization.
4. after taking out, filter core is put into to supersonic wave cleaning machine, go out carbonization by the ultrasonic wave high frequency oscillation residual.
5. use water under high pressure, or compressed air, carry out surface and blowback and clean;
6. do bubble test after cleaning, detect the filter core varying aperture, regeneration completes.
The complex process of regeneration, also have harm to operating personnel.And after repeatedly regenerating, the sintering felt also can produce varying aperture, thereby affects filter effect.Though the domestic manufacturer of having adopts domestic sintering felt to become the melt filter core, be that the aperture uniformity or anti-processing characteristics aspect all are difficult to reach instructions for use.
The utility model content
For the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of filter effect is suitable with the metallic fiber sintered felt filter core, and pressure rise is slow, and first pressure reduction is lower than fiber sintering felt filter element, with low cost, the melt filter core of producing for spandex.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of melt filter core of producing for spandex; comprise bracing frame and cross filter core cylinder; crossing the filter core jacket casing is located on bracing frame and is welded as a whole with bracing frame; wherein; cross the hollow cylinder of filter core cylinder for being welded into by the stainless steel sintered meshwork, the stainless steel sintered meshwork comprises protective layer, key-course, dispersion layer, the first casing play and the second casing play five-layer structure from outside to inside successively.
The utility model also can further be realized by the following technical solutions:
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, described key-course adopts reverse mesh grid, and described protective layer and dispersion layer adopt the square hole mesh grid, and the first casing play and the second casing play adopt the fine groove mesh grid.
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, described key-course adopts the reverse mesh grid that filtering accuracy is the 1-150 micron.
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, described the second casing play inboard also is provided with one deck diffusion layer, and it is 6 orders that diffusion layer adopts aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.8mm.
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, it is 100 orders that described protective layer and dispersion layer all adopt aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.1mm; Described the first casing play and the second casing play adopt 12 orders * 64 purpose fine groove mesh grids.
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, support frame as described above adopts punching stainless steel coiled sheet to be welded into, or adopts the steel pipe punched on tube wall to make.
Owing to having adopted above technical scheme, the utility model possesses following technique effect:
1) the melt filter core of producing for spandex of the present utility model, adopt the stainless steel sintered meshwork to substitute the sintering felt as filter core, because the stainless steel sintered meshwork forms by vacuum-sintering, can reach the not fusion welding of contact point of each, form many empty, constitutionally stable filtering materials of high-voidage, the open-work rate is up to 28%, intensity is large, and evenly and in gradient arrange in aperture, during filtration, can effectively spread, do not produce dead angle, good filtration effect; Stainless steel sintered meshwork filter core is through folding, and the characteristic such as the intensity of stainless steel sintered meshwork is large, and evenly and in gradient arrange in aperture, high temperature resistant. in regenerative process, dissolving, and high temperature, concussion, clean link, and solvent more easily permeate, residual more easily disengaging.Its regeneration effect will be better than the sintering felt filter element far away.
2) key-course adopts high-precision reverse mesh grid, has better filtering accuracy, and higher open-work rate is combined with the protective layer, dispersion layer, casing play and the steel pipe with holes that adopt other mesh grid, and filter effect is better, and the bulging ability is stronger.
3) set up one deck diffusion layer between casing play and bracing frame, it is 6 orders that diffusion layer adopts aperture, the stainless (steel) wire that string diameter is 0.8mm, can effectively prevent that casing play 12 orders * 64 purpose fine groove mesh grids are close to bracing frame steel pipe with holes, thereby the material after filtering can pass through fully from the hole of bracing frame after by sintered meshwork.
4) the best employing of protective layer and dispersion layer aperture is 100 orders, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.1mm; The best employing of casing play 12 orders * 64 purpose fine groove mesh grids, key-course adopts the reverse mesh grid that filtering accuracy is the 1-150 micron, the most rational aperture of the best that is combined as like this coordinates, and can effectively increase working strength and the rigidity of stainless steel sintered meshwork when integrally welded.
5) the melt filter core of producing for spandex of the present utility model, through evidence, its filter effect and metallic fiber sintered felt filter core are basic identical, but the pressure reduction rising is slower, and first pressure reduction is well below the sintering felt filter element.And the stainless steel sintered meshwork cost price that the utility model adopts only has the 1/5-1/3 of metal sintering felt, can greatly reduce the cost in spandex production.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the melt filter core of producing for spandex of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the melt filter core stainless steel sintered meshwork level layout viewing of producing for spandex of the present utility model.
Fig. 3-4 are the pressure reduction comparison diagram in the utility model the melt filter core of producing for spandex and the use procedure of using the metallic fiber sintered felt filter core.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of melt filter core of producing for spandex, comprise bracing frame 1, cross filter core cylinder 2 and connector.
Wherein bracing frame 1 adopts the stainless steel punched-plate to process, and specifically after then being rolled into cylinder after punching on corrosion resistant plate, two edges is welded together and becomes the cylindrical shell of a hollow.Also can adopt the mode of directly punching on steel pipe to process.
Cross the hollow cylinder that filter core cylinder 2 processes for the stainless steel sintered meshwork formed by the vacuum-sintering of multilayer stainless (steel) wire.The stainless steel sintered meshwork at least comprises protective layer 26, key-course 25, dispersion layer 24, casing play 23 and casing play 22 five-layer structures from outside to inside successively.Better is at the inboard diffusion layer 21 that increases of casing play.The reverse mesh grid that key-course 25 best employing reverse mesh grid, especially precision are the 1-150 micron is for best.Protective layer 26, dispersion layer 24 adopt square hole mesh grid, casing play 23 and the mesh grid of the best employing fine groove of casing play 22.It is 100 orders that protective layer 26 and dispersion layer 24 can adopt aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.1mm.Casing play 23 and casing play 22 can adopt 12 orders * 64 purpose fine groove mesh grids.It is 6 orders that 21 of diffusion layers can adopt aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.8mm.During concrete the manufacture, at first blanking, be cut into given size by wire netting.Then by casing play 23 and casing play 22 stainless (steel) wire roll extrusion to 0.95 ± 0.1mm, by diffusion layer 21 roll extrusion to 1.2 ± 0.1mm, then diffusion layer 21, casing play 22, casing play 23 and dispersion layer 24 are stacked together and carry out vacuum-sintering according to order from bottom to up.Semi-finished product after sintering carry out secondary rolled, roll extrusion to 2.4 ± 0.1mm, and along the intensive spot welding of surrounding.And then be superimposed with successively key-course 25 and protective layer 26 carries out vacuum-sintering again on dispersion layer 24; the product crude green body obtained after sintering completes carries out roll extrusion again; roll extrusion to 2.5 ± 0.05mm along the intensive spot welding of surrounding, and then the rear one-tenth net in sintering roll extrusion to 2.3 ± 0.03.Again the net volume cylinder is welded into to hollow cylinder.
Connector comprises left end cap 3, plug 4, pad 5 and right end cap 6.During concrete the manufacture, first will cross filter core cylinder 2 and be set on bracing frame 1 and be welded together.Then will be welded on the left end cap 3 of external screw thread and hollow via-hole bracing frame 1 and an end of crossing filter core cylinder 2, sheathed pad 5 on left end cap 3.Bracing frame 1 and cross the right end cap 6 of the other end welding of filter core cylinder 2 with internal thread, plug 4 is screwed onto that right end cap 6 is interior also can add pad 5 by this end sealing, plug 4 and 6 of right end caps.Interface after all welding all should give polishing.
The described melt filter core of producing for spandex, wherein, described filter core front end is welded with connector, and rear end is welded with plug.
During use, the melt filter core is threaded onto in the filtration tank body and seals by left end cap 3.Polyester, from filtering in tank body, by the filtration of filter course, from crossing filter core cylinder 2, enters in bracing frame 1 cylindrical shell of melt filter core, in the hollow via-hole by left end cap 3, flows out.Along with increasing of interception particle and impurity, the inlet and outlet pressure missionary society of crossing the melt filter core increases gradually, when reaching larger pressure reduction, will remove cleaning.
Shown in Fig. 3-4, be respectively and adopt melt filter core described in the utility model and existing metallic fiber sintered felt filter core pressure reduction comparison diagram in use.The concrete arrangement form of the stainless steel melt filter core of the present utility model wherein adopted is 100 orders for being respectively from outside to inside aperture; the protective layer that string diameter is 0.1; filtering accuracy is 20 microns; the key-course that the aperture reverse mesh grid of 1020 * 170 purpose forms, aperture is 100 orders, the dispersion layer that string diameter is 0.1mm; aperture is 12 * 64 purpose casing plays; aperture is 12 * 64 purpose casing plays, and aperture is 6 orders, the diffusion layer that string diameter is 0.8mm.
Fig. 3,5,6,7, No. 8 production lines shown in Fig. 4, be the second stage of production line of spandex subsidiary factory of egression chemical fibre group.What it adopted is to manufacture the metallic fiber sintered felt filter core of Co., Ltd for its production, specification by the global filter in Xinxiang City
Figure BSA00000810237800061
Adopt BEKITHERM STXL820 metallic fiber sintered felt.The examination of part period is replaced by melt filter core of the present utility model.
What in Fig. 3, No. 5 lines were used in 8-August 31 August is filter core of the present utility model, the rear pressure differential of packing into August 8 only have 1.6bar to August 31 pressure differential rise to 21bar; No. 6 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 9-August 24 August, the rear pressure differential of packing into August 9 have 3.0bar to August 24 pressure differential 19.8bar is arranged, changing to new sintering felt filter element pressure differential has 3.0bar, the pressure differential 14bar that risen during August 31; No. 7 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 3-August 23 August, the rear pressure differential of packing into August 3 have 1.8bar to August 23 pressure differential 19.8bar is arranged, changing to new sintering felt filter element pressure differential has 8.0bar, the pressure differential 21bar that risen during August 30; No. 8 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 11-August 20 August, the rear pressure differential of packing into August 11 have 6.0bar to August 20 pressure differential reach 21bar, after the sintering felt filter element of packing into August 21 pressure differential have 10.3bar to August 28 pressure differential reach again 21bar; .As can be seen from Figure, compare melt filter core of the present utility model with the sintering felt.Can find out thus poor other products that is starkly lower than of initial pressure of melt filter core of the present utility model.Pressure reduction rises slower, milder, and amplitude is less.
In Fig. 4,9 orders-what used July 31 is filter core of the present utility model in July for No. 6 lines, the rear pressure differential of packing into July 9 only have 1.8bar to July 31 pressure differential only have 7.0bar; No. 7 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 12-July 26 July, the rear pressure differential of packing into July 12 have 8.2bar to July 26 pressure differential 21bar is arranged, changing to new sintering felt filter element pressure differential has 8.3bar, the pressure differential 14bar that risen during July 31; No. 5 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 17-July 25 July, the rear pressure differential of packing into July 17 have 6.0bar to July 25 pressure differential 21bar is arranged, changing to new sintering felt filter element pressure differential has 6.0bar, the pressure differential 10.1bar that risen during July 31; No. 8 lines sintering felt filter element of packing in 19-July 31 July, the rear pressure differential of packing into July 19 have 6.1bar to July 31 pressure differential reach 21bar; July 22 is because the Pressure Drop of four lines that reload descends to some extent simultaneously during this time.As can be seen from Figure, with the sintering felt, compare, melt filter core pressure reduction of the present utility model rises slower, milder, and amplitude is less.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model done to any pro forma restriction.Any change be equal to, modification or differentiation etc. that all those skilled in the art utilize the technical solution of the utility model to make above-described embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a melt filter core of producing for spandex, comprise bracing frame and cross filter core cylinder, crosses the filter core jacket casing and be located on bracing frame and be welded as a whole with bracing frame, it is characterized in that:
Cross the hollow cylinder of filter core cylinder for being welded into by the stainless steel sintered meshwork, the stainless steel sintered meshwork comprises protective layer, key-course, dispersion layer, the first casing play and the second casing play five-layer structure from outside to inside successively.
2. the melt filter core of producing for spandex according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described key-course adopts reverse mesh grid, and described protective layer and dispersion layer adopt the square hole mesh grid, and the first casing play and the second casing play adopt the fine groove mesh grid.
3. the melt filter core of producing for spandex according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described key-course adopts the reverse mesh grid that filtering accuracy is the 1-150 micron.
4. according to arbitrary described melt filter core of producing for spandex in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that:
Described the second casing play inboard also is provided with one deck diffusion layer, and it is 6 orders that diffusion layer adopts aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.8mm.
5. the melt filter core of producing for spandex according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
It is 100 orders that described protective layer and dispersion layer adopt aperture, the square hole mesh grid that string diameter is 0.1mm; Described the first casing play and the second casing play adopt 12 orders * 64 purpose fine groove mesh grids.
6. the melt filter core of producing for spandex according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Support frame as described above adopts punching stainless steel coiled sheet to be welded into, or adopts the steel pipe punched on tube wall to make.
CN 201220625021 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Fusant filter element used in spandex production Expired - Fee Related CN202954155U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102943310A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 侯志辉 Melt filter element for spandex production
CN104928766A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 Spinneret cap including supporting table
CN105169782A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-23 成都易态科技有限公司 Filtering assembly and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102943310A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-27 侯志辉 Melt filter element for spandex production
CN104928766A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 Spinneret cap including supporting table
CN105169782A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-23 成都易态科技有限公司 Filtering assembly and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20130529

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