CN202940388U - Connector - Google Patents

Abstract

The connector comprises a body and a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a fixed part and a contact part formed by forward extending of the fixed part, the body is provided with an abutting end for abutting with a corresponding matched connector and the abutting end is a pentagon. According to the arrangement, a structure is simplified and the connector is beneficial to matched butt joint of a male connector and a female connector.

Description

Connector

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of male or female connector that is applied to new energy field.

Background technology

Connector in new energy field is very high to the water proof and dust proof performance requirement, and normal electric property is guaranteed in the impact that just can make inner cable or terminal avoid being subject to steam.The position that male and female connector dock mutually is the butt end, and the butt end is not easily when male and female interworking, usually the structure of anti-mis-insertion need to be set in the inboard of butt end, so arranges, and is unfavorable for simplifying product structure and reduces production costs.

So, be necessary to design new connector, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model has been to provide a kind of connector that improves interworking docking effect that has.

For realizing aforementioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of connector, it comprises body and terminal, terminal comprises the contact site that fixed part, self-retaining section extends to form forward, body has the butt end of docking for the intermateable connector with correspondence, and described butt end is pentagon.

As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, described connector is Male head connector.

As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, described Male head connector has snap close piece.

As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, described connector is female connector.

As the further improved technical scheme of the utility model, described female connector butt end one side has matching hole.

The utility model is set to pentagon by the butt end of connector, has the anti-mis-insertion effect, simplifies the structure, and is also very convenient when male and female are carried out the interworking docking, is conducive to assembling product, improved production efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional combination figure of Male head connector.

Fig. 2 is the end view of Male head connector.

Fig. 3 is the front view of Male head connector.

Fig. 4 is the rearview of Male head connector.

Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Male head connector.

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional combination figure of female connector.

Fig. 7 is the end view of female connector.

Fig. 8 is the front view of female connector.

Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of female connector.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the Male head connector that has the pentagon butt end in another embodiment.

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of another angle of Male head connector in Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the female connector that has the pentagon butt end in another embodiment.

Embodiment

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 9, electric connector combination 100 comprises plate end Male head connector 100 and the line end female connector 200 that cooperatively interacts, in order to transmit power supply signal.Described Male head connector 100 comprises the male body 1 of being made by insulating material, some male terminals 2, positioning body 3, snap close piece 4, radial seal 5, plastic washers 6, six-sided nut 7 and circular bolt 8.

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, male body 1 comprises the Plug Division 11 that is positioned at front end, the main part 13 that is positioned at the rear end and connects the tight lock part 12 of Plug Division 11 and main part 13.The radial width of Plug Division 11 is less than tight lock part 12, and the cross section of Plug Division 11 is roughly triangle, and these leg-of-mutton three angles are fillet.

Plug Division 11 comprises three spliced eyes 112, the center of circle of these three spliced eyes 112 is distributed in the place, three summits of isosceles triangle, the outer surface of 11 rear ends, Plug Division is concaved with the location depression 115 of accommodating radial seal 5, and the shape of this location depression 115 is identical with the shape of Plug Division 11.The relative front end of Plug Division 11, location depression 115 more are close to tight lock part 12 and separate with tight lock part 12 front and back, and radial seal 5 also protrudes out the outer surface over Plug Division 11 laterally.

Tight lock part 12 is cylindrical, and outer surface is concaved with the external screw thread 120 with nut 7 lockings.Nut 7 inner surfaces are provided with the internal thread 70 that combines with external screw thread 120.Tight lock part 12 front end faces are concaved with an axial hole 121 backward, and this axial hole 121 rear ends extend to laterally tight lock part 12 outer surfaces and are formed with connection holes 122.

Main part 13 front ends protrude out radial width laterally greater than the flange 131 of tight lock part 12, and flange 131 is adjacent to tight lock part 12.Plastic washers 6 is set in backward on tight lock part 12 and is clamped between flange 131 and nut 7, makes and realizes sealing between plastic washers 6, nut 7 and flange 131.

Run through before and after the accommodation hole 135 that connects before and after main part 13 is provided with, tight lock part 12 are provided with spliced eye 112 and accommodation hole 135 connect through via hole, the rear end of accommodation hole 135 lateral walls is concaved with three breach 136 that connect with accommodation hole 135.

Positioning body 3 is to be assembled in forward in the accommodation hole 135 of male body 1 main part 13, positioning body 3 run through before and after being provided with and with male body 1 spliced eye 112 fixing hole 32 one to one, the rear side of positioning body 3 is concaved with the recess 36 that mutually aligns with main part 13 breach 136.The outside of main part 13 is provided with some holding holes 138, and positioning body 3 convexes with the some blocked blocks 38. that hold mutually with holding hole 138

Male terminal 2 is three, in order to be connected with zero line, live wire and ground wire in power lead, male terminal 2 integral body are contained in header body 1 and positioning body 3, each male terminal 2 comprises the connecting portion 23 that cylindrical contact site 22 that fixed part 21, self-retaining section 21 extends forward and self-retaining section 21 extend back, fixed part 21 be fixed in header body 1 tight lock part 12 in via hole.Contact site 22 extends forwardly in the spliced eye 112 of Plug Division 11, is used for contacting with female connector 100.

Connecting portion 23 is fixed in the fixing hole 32 of positioning body 3, connecting portion 23 rear ends are provided with to accommodate the connecting hole 230 of wire, lateral surface is concaved with the lockhole 232 of locking mutually with bolt 8,8 can make bolt 8 compress to the inside wire by tighting a bolt, guarantee the connection reliability between wire and connecting portion 23, avoid wire to break away from connecting portion 23.The medial extremity that positioning body 3 also has 35, three extension boards 35 of three extension boards that extend back is connected together, and makes three extension boards 35 form one " people " font, so that zero line, live wire and ground wire are kept apart mutually.

Bolt 8 comprises screw 81 and is positioned at the nut 82 on screw 81 tops, screw 81 is fixed in lockhole 232, nut 82 is exposed to the outside of male terminal 2 and is positioned at positioning body 3 recesses 36, because recess 36 aligns mutually with the breach 136 of main part 13, can enter in breach 136 when bolt 8 moves laterally, thereby facilitate wire and male terminal 2 fix or remove fixing.

Snap close piece 4 is the elastic cantilever girder construction, and it comprises the fixed arm 42 that lock arm 41 and self-locking arm 41 extend back, and lock arm 41 front ends have the clamping block 410 that upwards protrudes out, and fixed arm 41 rear ends have the fixed block 420 that upwards protrudes out.Clamping block 410 tops are provided with and reach backward upwardly extending inclined-plane, and fixed block 420 tops are provided with and reach forward upwardly extending inclined-plane, and lock arm 41 is symmetrical arranged with fixed arm 42 front and back.

Fixed arm 42 is plugged in the axial hole 121 of male body 1 backward, makes fixed block 420 snap closes in connection holes 122, stops fixed arm 42 to move forward and backward, lock arm 41 unsettled in male body 1 Plug Division 11 the outside and be parallel to each other with Plug Division 11.Lock arm 41 can be offset up and down take the middle part of snap close piece 4 as fulcrum.

See also Fig. 6 to shown in Figure 9, female connector 200 comprises female body 91, female terminal 92, fixed body 93, shell body 94, envelope line plug 95, locking wire nut 96, circular bolt 97, sealing ring 98.

Female body 91 front ends have the butt hole 911 that is contained in Male head connector 10 Plug Divisions 11 and three docking posts 912 that are positioned at butt hole 911, run through be used to the accepting hole 913 of accommodating female terminal 92 before and after docking post 912 has, the profile of the madial wall of butt hole 911 is identical with the profile of the lateral surface of Plug Division 11.

Female terminal 92 has the cylindric contact jaw 922 that extends forwardly in accepting hole 913 and extends back and be fixed on stiff end 923 on fixed body 93 from contact jaw 922, stiff end 923 rear ends are provided with to accommodate the connecting hole 924 of wire, lateral surface is concaved with the lockhole (not shown) of locking mutually with bolt 97, lockhole and connecting hole 924 connect, 97 can make bolt 97 compress to the inside wire by tighting a bolt, make wire and female terminal 92 link together reliably.

Female body 91 rear ends are concaved with the conduit 918 of accommodating sealing ring 98 near the position of fixed body 93, and the sidewall front end of butt hole 911 is concaved with backward the matching hole 915 that aligns with Male head connector 100 axial hole 121 front and back and extends to laterally the bonnet lock hole 916 of female body 91 outer surfaces from matching hole 915 rear ends.

Fixed body 93 is fixed in the rear end of female body 91, and the structure of the positioning body 3 of its structure and Male head connector 100 is basic identical, does not repeat them here.

Shell body 94 is hollow structure, and shell body 94 has pre-and post perforative receiving space 940, and shell body 94 is set in forward the outside of female body 91 rear ends and fixed body 93, and namely female body 91 rear ends and fixed body 93 are contained in this receiving space 940.

Sealing ring 98 protrudes out laterally over the outer surface of female body 91 and mutually is pressed together with the madial wall of shell body 94 receiving spaces 940, guarantees to realize effective sealing between shell body 94 and female body 91.

Female body 91 is provided with fixture block 915, and shell body 94 has the hole clipping 945 with fixture block 915 phase buckles, makes shell body 94 closely to be fixed on female body 91.

Shell body 94 has the lock-joining part 946 that extends back and the pressure contact portion 947 that protrudes out backward from lock-joining part 946, and lock-joining part 946 is respectively cylindric with pressure contact portion 947, and the diameter of lock-joining part 946 is greater than the diameter of pressure contact portion 947.Pressure contact portion 947 is decomposed into the some elastic strips 948 that arrange from the interval that lock-joining part 946 extends back, and lock-joining part 946 has external screw thread.

Envelope line plug 95 is cylindric, before and after having, it connects the through hole 950 that passes for for wire, envelope line plug 95 is contained in pressure contact portion 947, before and after having, locking wire nut 96 runs through the perforation 960 of passing for wire, the locking wire section 962 that locking wire nut 96 has cap section 961 and protrudes out forward from cap section 961, the diameter of cap section 961 is less than the diameter of locking wire section 962, and cap section 961 and locking wire section 962 are run through in perforation 960 front and back.

Locking wire section 962 has the internal thread of locking mutually with lock-joining part 946 external screw threads, cap section 961 is positioned at pressure contact portion 947 rears and limits envelope line plug 95 and move backward, in locking wire section 962 and lock-joining part 946 locking processes, locking wire section 962 radial inward promote elastic strip 948 and compress envelope line plug 95, and envelope line plug 95 further compresses wire, thereby sealing is realized in the position that makes wire, envelope line plug 95, shell body 94 and locking wire nut 96 be connected, and prevents that the moisture of female connector 200 outsides and foreign matter etc. from entering female connector 200 inside.

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 9, when Male head connector 100 docks with female connector 200, the Plug Division 11 of Male head connector 100 is plugged in forward in the butt hole 911 of female connector 200, and radial seal 5 presses together with the madial wall of butt hole 911, realizes good sealing effectiveness.

The docking post 912 of female connector 200 is plugged in the spliced eye 112 of Male head connector 100, the contact site 22 of Male head connector 100 male terminals 2 inserts in the contact jaw 922 of female connector 200 female terminals 92 simultaneously, makes machinery and electrical contact between male terminal 2 and female terminal 92.

Compressed downwards in the process of the matching hole 915 of the lock arm 41 insertion female connectors 200 of Male head connector 100 snap close pieces 4, until clamping block 410 upwards is offset and is snapped in the bonnet lock hole 916 of female body 91, restriction female body 91 moves forward and backward, thereby make Male head connector 100 and female connector 200 closed butt joints together, guarantee the reliability of the power delivery between Male head connector 100 and female connector 200.

Please refer to the drawing 10 and shown in Figure 11, the Male head connector 300 in another embodiment have male pentagon butt end 301, are different from the Male head connector with triangle docking end shown in Fig. 3.Male head connector 300 and female connector 400 are intermateable connector each other.

Shown in please refer to the drawing 12, the female connector 400 in another embodiment has female pentagon butt end 401, is different from the female connector with triangle docking end shown in Fig. 8.Realize the grafting interworking between male pentagon butt end 301 and female pentagon butt end 401.401 tops, female pentagon butt end are provided with for the matching hole 915 that coordinates with snap close piece 4.

Although be the example purpose, preferred implementation of the present utility model is disclosed, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, in the situation that do not break away from by the disclosed scope and spirit of the present utility model of appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.

Claims (5)

1. connector, it comprises body and terminal, and terminal comprises the contact site that fixed part, self-retaining section extends to form forward, and body has the butt end of docking for the intermateable connector with correspondence, it is characterized in that: described butt end is pentagon.

2. connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector is Male head connector.

3. connector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Male head connector has snap close piece (4).

4. connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector is female connector.

5. connector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described female connector butt end one side has matching hole (915).

Images